關於 types of breastfeeding ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

Before the night ends.. here’s sharing more on #worldbreastfeedingweek ❤️

.. It's been over a year with Ellie now, and breastfeeding 🤱 her for as long as I can, committing myself as much as I had with her brothers too. Definitely an enriching and rewarding journey seeing how her brothers benefit from my contribution.

Many of my friends told me how impressed by my determination and I must emphasise that it definitely didn’t come without any struggles. Love to share how we managed to go thru this long nights and all around the clock schedule for the past 6 years…

1. Cuddle and skin contact as much as you can! I’m a self high mama, and I have high level of energy. After Every birth labour I would smell, touch, carry and request for long skin to skin contact moments (As much as Im exhausted from all the pushes, my adrenaline and urge to feed them is higher than being fatigue). Though having ample rest is also very important, make sure you are well-rested too! As all these senses of smell, touch and sight helps in promoting lactation production too! To make it more comfy at home, side latch and cuddle to nap together (be careful when you co-sleep so as not to endanger your baby).

2. Stay hydrated and eat! Yes, feed yourself mama or else how you can get your energy or nutrients to feed your little ones! Drinking up, especially before every feed - mine was warm red date tea, milo and even bbt helped me! All types of Soups, especially those with a lot collagens such as white fungus, pork bones and even peach gums boosted my supply. (Pls check - for peach gums may be too cooling for some)

3. Rest, nap and sleep while you can! No need to explain but you know why. It regenerates your own recovery too. I literally nap as much as my babies, and I do that together, so side latching is definitely my favourite position.

Continue to read more in image gallery! 👉🏻👉🏻👉🏻👉🏻

#sp #hpbsg #healthpromotionboard

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【坐月忙甚麼？】坐月時展開追奶生活

⭐追奶之餘不要給自己太大壓力
⭐保持心情輕鬆也有助發奶
#星期四食材

母乳媽媽地雷食物
哺乳之路不易走，好不容易才成功追到奶量，一不小心吃了有退奶作用的食物真是欲哭無淚！作為母乳媽媽定必有上網搜尋過「發奶食物」及「退奶食物」，然後發現「發奶食物」一大堆，例如魚湯、豆漿、花生豬腳、黑豆、木瓜、金針菜等等，甚至有珍珠奶茶！其實每人體質不同，對食物也會有不同反應，而且情緒對母乳分泌也有影響，中醫理論認為「婦人乳汁，氣血所化」，母乳由氣血而化生，氣血充盈自然能上奶，哺乳媽媽不妨做飲食記錄，看看哪些是屬於你的發奶/回奶食物。而以下五種食物，回奶作用較為顯著，哺乳媽媽要小心食用。

回奶食物：
麥芽、韭菜、乳鴿、豬肝、淡豆豉（中藥，與入廚用的豆豉不相同）
- 食用份量亦很關鍵，一般大劑量才會有明顯效果，如果誤吃幾口也不用擔心，有疑問宜諮詢註冊中醫師。

容易導致塞奶食物：
豬手、雞腳、滴雞精、花膠等
- 此類食物膠質比較重，容易令母乳變濃稠而導致乳腺堵塞。

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What should breastfeeding moms avoid eating
Breastfeeding is not easy. A mother might spend some time producing a consistent amount of milk, but the moment she accidentally consumes food that might decrease the milk flow, all her efforts are wasted!

Breastfeeding moms may search for ‘foods that boost milk production’ and ‘foods that decrease breast milk supply’ on the Internet, and they might read about milk-boosting foods such as fish soup, soymilk, braised pig trotter with peanut, black bean, papaya, citron daylily, and even bubble milk tea!

Since everyone has different body constitutions, every individual will react to foods differently. Emotions can also affect the production of breast milk. Chinese Medicine theories believed that qi and blood can affect the production of a woman’s milk.

With an abundance of qi and blood, milk production will increase. Hence, it is vital for breastfeeding moms to keep track of their diets, and check if the types of food taken can increase or decrease the milk supply.

Here are five types of foods that can reduce the milk production, so breastfeeding moms, please take note.

Foods that can decrease milk supply:
- malt, chives, squab, pork liver, and light fermented soy bean (which is a type of Chinese Medicine; different from the fermented bean used in regular cooking)
- eating a large amount of the ingredients above would have an impact on the milk production, but having them in a small quantity is still acceptable. Do consult licensed and registered Chinese physicians to learn more.

Foods that can easily clog the milk duct:
- pig trotter, chicken feet, chicken essence, and fish maw
- these ingredients can thicken the breast milk and clog the milk duct.

Comment below or like 👍🏻 this post to support us. ❤️ Follow us for more healthy living tips.

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媽媽和寶寶產後護理包括什麼呢? 有什麼要買? 什麼要做? 什麼不應該做呢? Watch this video to find out what to do and not do and how to care for you and your baby when your baby is out!

媽媽產後護理

子宮復舊
惡露
傷口護理
乳房護理

子宮復舊: 給予子宮底「環形按摩」可以有效促進子宮收縮

子宮重量, weight of Uterus:
After birth: 產後初期為1000〜2000 grams，
week 1週後將降為500 g，
week 2週後約300 g
week 4週後約50〜70 g (恢復到未懷孕重量 back to original weight)

哺餵母乳:
可刺激分泌催產素, 誘發排乳反射使乳汁能順利排出, 也會促進子宮收縮.

乳房護理
Breast pads & lotion available
http://hk.iherb.com/breastfeeding?rcode=nhn140

傷口護理

生產後保持個人衞生，有助減低細菌感染風險. 順產孕婦在產後數小時或翌日， 當回復體力後，已可沖涼洗頭.
剖腹生產則在產後約四天, 傷口癒合後也可洗澡.

惡露
產後不要急著進補
產後兩、三星期內
避免進食行氣活血食材，例如當歸、鹿茸、人參、酒煮食物或薑醋等，因為這段期間正是子宮收縮，令惡露逐步減少的關鍵時期.

For baby

Contact Bonding
1) stimulate breast milk
2) keep baby warm
3) provide security for baby
4) begin brain development

Breast Feeding
母乳（尤其是初乳）含天然抗體、活免疫細胞、酵素等，
可增強寶寶的免疫力，預防多種疾病，減低因腹瀉和肺炎而住院的機會。
初乳是指出生後3至4天內的母乳為之初乳、顏色略帶金黃色
雖然他的量少,但仍能滿足初生嬰兒前幾天的營養所需

For a New born baby
Baby Weight
Normal range: 2.5-3.99 kg
=- any thing over or under the normal range, your baby may require extra check up!

If fed well and regularly, you can see increase of Baby Weight
0.5 kg increase in weight / month

Bottle Feeding
Buy suitable bottles/teats for infant
Buy the formula for infant
Pay attention to Best Before Date
Remember to sanitize everything

Bottle Feeding Steps

1) boil water to 100 degree
2) cool to 70 degree
3) add powder to water
4) let it cool to body temperature
5) feed when baby and formula is mixed well and temp is ready

Test the temperature with your wrist!
It should be body temperature,
It should feel warm, but not hot.

At the hospital
if body weight (water weight)
shrink under 7% of original weight = You can go home
shrink over 7% of original weight = Require extra check up
shrink up to 10% of original weight = Cannot leave hospital yet

At Home

To clean umbilical cord
use 70% alcohol + soft cotton ball
Gently wipe in one direction
The umbilical cord should fall off around 5-10 days.

Baby should bath at 37-38 degrees Celsius which is close to our body temperature.
Don't forget to wash
- folds of the baby
(neck, thigh, chubby areas)

Remember to use nail clippers for infant because baby nails are super delicate and fragile
Available online: http://bit.ly/2ajS88y

Pay attention to Jaundice Baby in the first week:

嬰兒黃膽(Neonatal Jaundice)
黃膽就是膽紅素積聚，引致皮膚與眼白呈現黃色症狀。
嬰兒黃膽是出生後數最常見的症狀。

人體內的紅血球在新陳代謝中分解會產生膽紅素，
經肝臟分解，再經大便和小便排出。
但當紅血球分解所產生的膽紅素多於肝臟所能排出，
黃色素便會積聚在皮膚底下，呈現黃膽的症狀。

Get your baby vaccinated:

2 types Vaccination + 1 shot!

卡介苗 Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)
乙型肝炎疫苗 Hepatitis B
+
Vitamin K shots

I hope these tips will help you and your baby in the first week of birth!

Good luck!

Please leave me comments if I am forgot anything!

Kayi Cheung
張嘉兒

Mama College
http:www.facebook.com/mamacollege