[157501] 24301. 航海王:喬巴憤怒 主人的殘忍實驗"One Piece" Chopper's Fury! The Master's Inhumane Experiment! (2013)★
[157502] 24302. 航海王:暗殺草帽海賊團——傳說中的殺手來襲"One Piece" To Annihilate the Straw Hats! Legendary Assassins Descend! (2013)★
[157503] 24303. 航海王:搶救娜美——魯夫的雪山之戰"One Piece" Save Nami! Luffy's Fight on the Snow-Capped Mountains! (2013)★★
[157504] 24304. 航海王:成軍——魯夫與羅的海賊同盟"One Piece" Formed! Luffy and Law's Pirate Alliance! (2013)★★
[157505] 24305. 航海王:追捕主人——海賊同盟作戰開始"One Piece" Capture M! The Pirate Alliance's Operation Launches! (2013)★★
[157506] 24306. 航海王:全軍覆沒的危機——死亡怪獸飛來"One Piece" On the Verge of Annihilation! A Deadly Monster Comes Flying In! (2013)★★
[157507] 24307. 航海王:大激戰——凱薩發動真正的能力"One Piece" An Intense Battle! Caesar Exercises His True Power! (2013)★★
[157508] 24308. 航海王:劈開火焰的武士——狐火錦衛門"One Piece" A Samurai Who Can Cut Fire! Foxfire Kin'emon! (2013)★★
[157509] 24309. 航海王:衝擊——神秘男子威爾可的真實身份"One Piece" Shocking! The True Identity of the Mystery Man Vergo! (2013)★
[157510] 24310. 航海王:保護孩子們——主人進逼的魔掌"One Piece" Save the Children! The Master's Evil Hands Close in! (2013)★
[157511] 24311. 航海王:新世界大震撼——凱撒惡夢般的實驗"One Piece" Shaking Up the New World! Caesar's Horrendous Experiment! (2013)★
[157512] 24312. 航海王:史上最邪惡的殺戮武器——死之國"One Piece" The Deadliest Weapon of Mass Destruction in History! Shinokuni! (2013)★
[157513] 24313. 航海王:反擊開始——魯夫與羅大逃脫"One Piece" Launching the Counter Attack! Luffy and Law's Great Escape! (2013)★
[157514] 24314. 航海王:目標是R棟——海賊同盟快速進擊"One Piece" Get to Building R! The Pirate Alliance's Great Advance! (2013)★
[157515] 24315. 航海王:達斯琪之淚——G-5拼死突圍作戰"One Piece" Tashigi's Tears! G-5's Desperate Breakthrough Plan! (2013)★
[157516] 24316. 航海王:叛徒中將——鬼竹威爾可"One Piece" The Treacherous Vice Admiral! Demon Bamboo Vergo! (2013)★
[157517] 24317. 航海王:白熱化激戰——魯夫VS凱薩"One Piece" A Fierce Battle Gets Heated! Luffy vs. Caesar! (2013)★★
[157518] 24318. 航海王:幕後黑手——多佛朗明哥展開行動"One Piece" A Mastermind Underground! Doflamingo Makes His Move! (2013)★
[157519] 24319. 航海王:魯夫凍死——可怕的雪女莫內"One Piece" Luffy Dies from Exposure?! The Spine-chilling Snow Woman Monet! (2013)★★
[157520] 24320. 航海王:碰撞的拳頭——兩位中將的戰鬥"One Piece" Fists Collide! A Battle of the Two Vice Admirals! (2013)★★
同時也有10000部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,910的網紅コバにゃんチャンネル,也在其Youtube影片中提到,...
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※ 引述《crazyM (知性與野性兼具)》之銘言:
: 若以中文描述“A和B一體成型“
: 在我認知中其限定範圍為A,B同材質,並以一種不可分割的方式相連
: 包含情況可能為:
: 1.A,B屬於同一個塑膠射出成品
: 2.A,B都是某金屬並銲接在一起(沒有他種金屬)
: 一體成型一般翻成"integrally formed"
: 但今天被告知"integrally formed"的範圍比中文的一體成型大
: EX:金屬片銲接於PCB 可以說金屬片與PCB為integrally formed(不同材質)
: 請問這種說法大家接受嗎?
一般而言,"integrally formed"的字面意義會大於"one-piece formed"
然而在美國專利訴訟中,疑似侵權者會從內部證據中找出有力支持以主張
"integrally formed"要限縮為"one-piece formed",藉此達成產品無侵權
除非說明書或答辯中有清楚指明"integrally formed"有包括separable的描述
否則"integrally formed"很容易被解釋為"one-piece formed"
個人以為one-piece、two-piece、unitary、separate的解釋空間會比較小
connect、join、coupled、link、affix的解釋空間會比較大
總之,獨立項還是盡可能不要提到"一體成型"的概念
在附屬項或說明書中提到即可,且說明書中最好不要只有"一體成型"的實施例
至於claim到底該如何解讀,還是得回歸個案,以下案例僅供參考:
Burns, Morris & Stewart Ltd. Partnership v. Endura Products, Inc.
construing "integrally formed" and "formed integrally" to mean
'connected together so as to make up a single complete piece or unit,
or so as to work together as a single complete piece or unit, and
so as to be incapable of being easily dismantled without destroying
the integrity of the piece or unit.'
Safety Rail Source, LLC v. Bilco Co.
construing "integrally connecting" to mean 'joined together so as to
make up a single, complete, and substantially permanent piece or unit,
such that the connected components become an essential part of the
complete unit, and such that the complete unit is incapable of being
easily dismantled without destroying the unit'
Storus Corp. v. Restoration Hardware, Inc.
construing "integrally formed" and "formed integrally" to mean
'formed with material common to the rest of the unit, and the connection
having no mechanical joints'
construing "one-piece" as 'having no parts that separate from the unit
during normal operation and containing no parts that are not integrally
formed'
Scientific Specialties Inc. v. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
construing "integral" to mean operating as a single unit, and not
requiring components made from a onepiece structure where the
specification use of the term "integral" showed that it referred to the
assembly as being handled as a single unit rather than being made form
a single structure, also noting that the applicant did not rely on a
single structure argument to distinguish its invention over prior art
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