[開光點眼]
開光點眼,簡稱開光,是道教中一個儀式。道教中認為神像在經過開光前只是雕塑物品而非神的存在,要請神進入雕塑品內需要經過開光儀式。
開光過程會依地區和道士而有所不同。一開始需要找一個德高望重的道士,然後選擇一個入座的日子;接著道士在儀式中會一邊唸咒一遍拿著寶鏡,將寶鏡照到的太陽光反射到神像上;再來將神像的軀體後背會開個洞,放入五至七種寶物後再將洞填起來。常見的寶物有金、銀、銅、鐵、錫、瑪瑙、玉石、珍珠、蜜蜂、蜈蚣、五色線等,也有地區會放入符咒或是用紅紙寫下神的起源。在最後道士使用毛筆,將白公雞的雞冠血和黑色鴨的舌頭血點上神像的五官和身軀,開啟耳、鼻、舌、身、意,統稱「六通」。
雞是陽氣和生命力的象徵,「鴨」因為發音同「壓」,所以是用來壓制煞氣,儀式用的雞鴨不能殺掉需要放生,演變至現代則多以硃砂取代。
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[kāi guāng diǎn yǎn]
Kai Guang Dian Yan, the consecration ceremony is one of the many Taoist ceremonies. Taoists believe before the consecration ceremony, the statue or picture of the deity would just be the depiction without the essence of the spirit. To invite the spirit of the deity to reside in either the statue or the picture, the consecration ceremony is required.
The consecration ceremony varies depending on the location and the preforming Taoist. Generally speaking, the process of the consecration ceremony would need a virtuous and reputable Taoist to pick the specific date to present the ceremony. During the ceremony, the Taoist would recite special scripture while hold a sacred mirror. Then sun light would be reflected on the sculpture or image with the depiction of the deity. After process, if its a sculpture, the back it would have a hole opened up and inserted with five to seven different sacred objects such as: gold, silver, copper, iron, tin, agate, jade, pearl, bee, centipede and/ or five colored tread. In some instances, depending on the locale where the ceremony is being preformed, written spells or the origin of the said deity written on a piece of red paper would also be inserted into the sculpture. Lastly, the Taoist would then use a hair brush dipped in the blood from a white rooster’s crown mixed with blood from the tongue of a black duck, to annotate the five senses and the body of the sculpture. To “turn on” the ears, nose, eyes body and the thought of the deity now attached to the sculpture. This is called “Liu Tong”, to turn on all six senses.
White rooster signifies life and male vitality. While the pronunciation of duck in mandarin is similar to pressing down so it’s used to press down evil spirits.
The rooster and duck used in the ceremony can not be killed and would be released alive. Nowadays in modern society, when this ceremony is being preformed, cinnabar is used to substitute live animal blood.
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同時也有3部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過11萬的網紅SMART Mandarin - Katrina Lee,也在其Youtube影片中提到,In this lesson, you'll learn how to say "Where is the ~~?" in Mandarin. Asking the location in Mandarin and the structure. If you like this channel a...
「location pronunciation」的推薦目錄:
- 關於location pronunciation 在 群 Gun Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於location pronunciation 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 的最讚貼文
- 關於location pronunciation 在 Firdaus Wong Wai Hung Facebook 的最佳解答
- 關於location pronunciation 在 SMART Mandarin - Katrina Lee Youtube 的最讚貼文
- 關於location pronunciation 在 lifeintaiwan Youtube 的精選貼文
- 關於location pronunciation 在 MakeLearningFun Youtube 的精選貼文
- 關於location pronunciation 在 Welcome to MARBELLA !!!! Pronunciation: Mar-Be-YAh ... 的評價
location pronunciation 在 Eric's English Lounge Facebook 的最讚貼文
[英文口說] When “experienced” IELTS teachers get together...
當英文「老」師聚在一起練習口說的時候…
加起來,我們大概有超過1世紀的英文口說經驗。
★★★★★★★★★★★★
回歸正題…
那麼,我們要如何在雅思口說部分表現優異呢?
雅思的評分標準告訴我們要注意流暢性及連貫性 (fluency and coherence)、詞彙多樣性 (lexical resource)、文法多樣性及準確性 (grammatical range and accuracy),以及發音 (pronunciation)。然而,這些評分標準並沒有提供太多關於我們該如何建構回答的資訊。第1部分要求考生回答三組日常生活相關的問題,第2部分要求考生具備連續兩分鐘口說的能力,第3部分則回答與第2部分相關但相對複雜與抽象的問題。
我們該如何回答這些問題呢?
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在第1部分,你可以通過闡述和解釋來擴展你的答案。切記不要只提供單一字詞的回答。由於問題通常是普遍的日常話題,所以你可以參考一些常見的答案。你不應該採用太過僵化而老套的答案作為自己的回答,但有資訊參考總是有所助益。
在第一部分中,有六種方式可以擴展你的答案: 舉例 (provide examples) ,解釋原因 (explain) , 給相關細節 (give details) ,比較和對比(compare and contrast),頻率 (mention frequency) ,與未來計畫 (talk about future plans)
Example:
My favourite colour is black.
(Give an example) I’ve got lots of black clothes.
我有很多黑色的衣服。
(Explain) I wear a lot of black because I look thin in black.
我常穿黑色的衣服,因為我穿黑色顯瘦。
(Frequency) I think I wear black too often though. My entire wardrobe is black.
我想我太常穿黑色了,我整個衣櫃裡都是黑色。
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關於第二部分,如果可以的話,使用心智圖 (mind mapping)的方式做筆記,這可以幫助你逐個破解子問題。心智圖還可以幫助你把想法串聯起來,增加回答的連貫性。需要電影「TENET天能」的心智圖例子請留言「All three teachers look very young」 。
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至於第三部分,討論部分,你可以使用 A-E-C (Answer, Example, Concede or Conclude) 的方法。
以下是在雅思口說Part3中使用AEC的例子。
Staying in hotels
1. What things are important when people are choosing a hotel?
當人們選擇旅館時,哪些因素是重要的?
(Answer) Well it really depends on the individual. (Example) Location is one important factor to consider. (Explanation) You wouldn’t want to stay in a hotel that is too far from public transport if you don’t have a car. (Example) Another important thing most people care about is the price. (Explanation) Wealthy travellers might not even look at the price, but for the majority of people, it’s important to find a hotel that’s good value. (Example) Then there are other considerations, like the reputation of the hotel, the décor and the services and facilities that they provide.
(答案)嗯,這真的因人而異。(例子)位置是一個重要的考慮因素。(解釋)如果你沒有車,你就不會想住在離大眾運輸太遠的旅館。(例子)另一個大多數人都關心的重要因素是價格。(解釋)有錢的旅行者可能根本不看價格,但對於大多數人來說,找到一家物美價廉的旅館很重要。(例子)然後還有其他的考慮因素,比如旅館的口碑、裝潢以及他們提供的服務和設施。
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更多的結構、例子和技巧都可以在Leeds Mayi的新課程中找到:
里茲螞蟻: 三步邁向進階英文口說。
如果你有興趣瞭解更多關於雅思口說的知識,或者一般的英文口說,可以在這裡查看課程:
https://bit.ly/35nVKmP (早鳥5折 11/10-11/16 23:59)!
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location pronunciation 在 Firdaus Wong Wai Hung Facebook 的最佳解答
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InshaAllah in this Special Iqra' class for sisters, you'll be learning/correcting the basics of Arabic letters, Quranic recitation with the correct pronunciation.
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location pronunciation 在 SMART Mandarin - Katrina Lee Youtube 的最讚貼文
In this lesson, you'll learn how to say "Where is the ~~?" in Mandarin.
Asking the location in Mandarin and the structure.
If you like this channel and want to support me, watch 200 + video lessons, welcome to join me on my Patreon
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location pronunciation 在 lifeintaiwan Youtube 的精選貼文
Up and coming Swedish YouTuber Lukas Engstrom makes a trip down to see me in 台中 and wants to teach me the correct pronunciation of some of the more difficult IKEA items! Can I pass his test and be rewarded with some delicious Swedish candy?! Or will I be forced to take the forfeit and eat the SOUR candy?! Great fun video!
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看其他的影片:
Check out some other videos:
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mjWRxvltJdw&t=5s
外國人在台灣吃傳統壽司 BEST SUSHI in 台灣
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AfutAW6k7DE&t=171s
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location pronunciation 在 MakeLearningFun Youtube 的精選貼文
Let's learn world cub country flags for kids.
Learning country flag is not easy, as there is so many country. We first focus on the world club country and teach the name of geographic location on the country.
This video is also suitable for someone who want to learn English as second language, We hope your kid will enjoy this video and learn the pronunciation, name of dinosaur and able to identify them same as my kid.
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Popular Playlist:
Learn names of animal with sound playlist:
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Learn names of street vehicle and its sound playlist
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Learn names of fruits and vegetables
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Remarks:
Most dinsouar sound effect is from
http://www.dinosaurfact.net/ and we did post processing to make it more interesting for kids.
location pronunciation 在 Welcome to MARBELLA !!!! Pronunciation: Mar-Be-YAh ... 的美食出口停車場
Pronunciation : Mar-Be-YAh Location : Southern Spain Known as: Europes Playground of the rich and famous!! Marbella Spain is the ultimate destination stop ... ... <看更多>