製作完David Graeber《狗屁工作》的說書影片後 https://youtu.be/bQUEpQ09pAc ,其中一個論點得到許多共鳴:「對社會有貢獻的基層工作,收入普遍偏低,而對社會貢獻很少的狗屁工作,收入卻很高」。
先釐清一下,收入高的狗屁工作並非毫無貢獻,而是「對整體社會」沒有實質貢獻,例如書裡提到專門打擊對手的公司法務、煩人的股票電話銷售員、華而不實的廣告後製、濫發貸款的銀行家...等等,這些人當然能為企業帶來收益,否則公司不會聘他們,但這些人都投書說自己的工作對社會多數人沒貢獻卻可以領高薪,實在不合理,這才是作者想要表達的。
另一方面,談到收入低的基層工作時,有一派人會反駁:基層工作很多人都可以做,所以老闆才給低薪,因為你不想做,很多人排隊等著做,一切都是供需法則,沒人逼你工作啊!
疫情發生後剛好讓我們有機會檢驗這套說法,現在歐美國家的基層工作出現非常嚴重的缺工現象,人們發現生命短暫、不該浪費時間為資本家賣命,因此勞力市場供給極少、需求多,那麼市場應該會調高薪水來搶稀少的勞工吧?但事實上卻並非完全如此。
近期美國奧瑞岡的麥當勞主管把時薪提高到15美金後,就更改策略,把工作年齡下修到14歲(註1),俄亥俄州的漢堡王也開始應徵14歲童工(註2),總之就是不願意提高工資,還有阿拉巴馬的店家直接關閉內用,改成只做外送服務,因為這樣就不用調高薪水聘人了(註3)。更別說醫護人員現在簡直是真的在「賣命」工作,人手也缺到爆炸,但他們的薪水增加了多少? 如果即便是現在這種找不到基層員工的疫情下,薪資都沒有增加了,疫情結束後,基層勞工的待遇還有可能得到重視嗎?歡迎基層勞工在底下留言,你們的薪水在目前疫情缺工的情況下有增加嗎?增加的幅度合理嗎?
不可否認供需法則對市場價格有一定影響,但是我們也不該否認「薪資的調整權力掌握在資方手上」這個簡單的事實,例如最近在德州,某家連鎖炸雞店老闆就開5萬美金年薪應徵20多歲年輕主管,並誠實地說「要維持利潤,我最多能開到這麼高」(註4)。資方可以調高薪水,只是他們要不要做而已。
「假使有天早上,地球上所有人來醒,全體停止從事狗屁工作,決定去創造一點別的東西,那資本主義就不存在了。」— David Graeber
註1:
https://www.businessinsider.com/mcdonalds-trying-to-hire-teens-with-labor-shortage-2021-8?utm_source=facebook.com&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=sf-bi-main&fbclid=IwAR3JP76f9KjhbJuaAaMvJSr82TbY2S0D6xk2qKziWM6oTp36Yxw4OfE8G2M
註2:
https://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-9955077/McDonalds-Burger-King-locations-hiring-14-year-olds-amid-dire-labor-shortage.html
註3:
https://www.businessinsider.com/chick-fil-a-restaurants-alabama-labor-shortage-closed-dining-rooms-2021-8?r=US&IR=T
註4:
https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/fast-food-retail-labor-shortage-teenagers-managers-wage-laynes-texas-2021-6
同時也有35部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過9萬的網紅Bangkok69,也在其Youtube影片中提到,Central Plaza Lat Phrao is a shopping mall adjacent to BTS Ha Yeah Lat Phrao Station. It is located near Chatuchak Weekend Market. It is located close...
「fast food restaurants」的推薦目錄:
- 關於fast food restaurants 在 超級歪 SuperY Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於fast food restaurants 在 Focus Taiwan Facebook 的最佳解答
- 關於fast food restaurants 在 CheckCheckCin Facebook 的最佳貼文
- 關於fast food restaurants 在 Bangkok69 Youtube 的最佳解答
- 關於fast food restaurants 在 Zermatt Neo Youtube 的精選貼文
- 關於fast food restaurants 在 Bangkok69 Youtube 的最讚貼文
- 關於fast food restaurants 在 Fast-Food Restaurants From 12 Countries Around The World 的評價
fast food restaurants 在 Focus Taiwan Facebook 的最佳解答
#Fastfood restaurants and vendors in Taiwan saw a sales increase of over 5 percent in May from a year earlier, bucking the downturn in the country's food and beverage industry amid a national Level 3 alert against #COVID19.
https://focustaiwan.tw/business/202107100008
fast food restaurants 在 CheckCheckCin Facebook 的最佳貼文
【BB來了】產後老公化身外賣專員
⭐送上那些心念了十個月的邪惡食物
⭐記得適量食用滿足心癮就夠了
#星期六隻眼閉
產後想食的邪惡食物?
捱過了漫長的陀B日子,加上在產房搏鬥多時,寶寶終於呱呱落地,不用再遷就BB可以開懷大吃了,媽媽們產後第一餐最想吃甚麼?據非正式統計,通常都是懷胎時戒口不能吃的「美食」。
😈 壽司
生冷壽司是懷孕時的飲食大忌,未經烹煮的刺身容易附有寄生蟲,忍了十個月不少孕媽媽產後都忍不住要破戒了。
😈 漢堡包+薯條
不少媽媽在凌晨時份生產,24小時營業快餐店能買到的漢堡包及薯條都是不少產後媽媽眼中的超級美食。
😈 餐蛋麵
懷孕時盡量避開餐肉、即食麵等加工食物,產後能吃一碗熱辣辣的餐蛋麵簡直如獲至寶。
😈 凍檸茶/汽水
不少孕媽媽「餓」凍飲餓了很久,產後能喝一杯慰藉心靈簡直是人間美味。
中醫師溫馨提示:
產後飲食宜清淡富營養,以蒸、煮、燉為主,讓脾胃更容易吸收,並且避免生冷、煎炸油膩食物,剖腹產的話宜先吃流質食物。
留言或按讚👍🏻支持一下我們吧!❤️ 歡迎 Follow 我們獲得更多養生資訊。
Postpartum cravings
After going through months of pregnancy and hours of painful childbirth, new mothers can finally satisfy their cravings. So what kinds of foods do mothers crave for after giving birth to their children? According to unofficial statistics, the foods they crave for are those that they had to abstain from during pregnancy.
😈 Sushi
The raw and cold sushi is a big no-no during pregnancy as they may contain parasites. Not able to enjoy sushi for ten months is an unbearable experience for some moms.
😈 Burgers + fries
Many pregnant women give birth in the middle of the night, and they may want to enjoy the delicious burgers and fries from fast food restaurants, as they operate 24 hours a day.
😈 Noodles with spam and egg
During pregnancy, many women would avoid eating spam or luncheon meat and instant noodles. Being able to enjoy a hearty bowl of warm and spicy noodles with spam and egg is one of the greatest enjoyments in life.
😈 Iced lemon tea/soda
Many pregnant moms stop drinking cold beverages. Enjoying a glass of iced lemon tea or soda after delivering the babies can definitely satisfy their cravings.
A Chinese physician’s reminder:
It is best to eat light but nutritious food after childbirth. Try to eat more cooked, steamed, and stewed foods as the stomach and the spleen can absorb them more easily. Avoid eating raw, cold, deep fried, and greasy foods. Those who have gone through the C-section should eat liquid diet for a start.
Comment below or like 👍🏻 this post to support us. ❤️ Follow us for more healthy living tips.
#女 #孕婦
fast food restaurants 在 Bangkok69 Youtube 的最佳解答
Central Plaza Lat Phrao is a shopping mall adjacent to BTS Ha Yeah Lat Phrao Station.
It is located near Chatuchak Weekend Market.
It is located close to the Chatuchak Weekend Market and has upscale brand stores, cafes, and restaurants.
In the basement, there are fast food and low-cost restaurants.
It is a popular shopping mall among students and families.
Especially in the basement floor, there are fast food restaurants, supermarkets, and nice clothes at affordable prices.
This place has many stores that are popular among young people, and many students and young people shop here.
fast food restaurants 在 Zermatt Neo Youtube 的精選貼文
In this episode, we went down to Chir Cafe+Bar to destroy a Cheesy Fondue Korean Fried Chicken Sandwich Challenge! Chir Cafe+Bar, located in Holland Village, serves Korean-Western fusion food in creative ways like Bulgogi Cream Pasta and Chir Chicken Croffle. It just opened at the beginning of this year, with a very chic and stylish décor.
For my challenge, I requested for a mega-sized Fondue Chicken Burger. Normally, it is served with one whole deep-fried chicken thigh sandwiched between a brioche bun and smothered in a cheesy sauce. Mine came with 10 chicken thighs, reaching 13.5 inches, and drenched in jugs of cheesy goodness. It was so high that it was difficult to keep upright.
I usually sip steadily during my challenges, but this burger was so delicious that I took my first sip only after the 8th thigh. Each piece of meat was thick, well-marinated and juicy. The cheese sauce added a pleasant tang and sweetness to the rich meat. I wanted to do it fast at first, but I really took my time to enjoy the burger instead after realizing how enjoyable it was.
While I would strongly recommend the Fondue Chicken Burger, we also sampled the breadth of their menu with interesting and tasty dishes like the Butternut Pumpkin Tartine and the Bulgogi Cream Pasta. Do visit Chir Café+Bar for their unique spin on Asian-Western cuisine!
Visit Chir Café+Bar at:
26A Lor Mambong
Singapore 277685
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fast food restaurants 在 Bangkok69 Youtube 的最讚貼文
Samyan Mitr Town is a Shopping Mall that opened in 2019.
A modern and beautiful Mall.
On the 1st floor, there is an event floor where various events are held.
On the 2nd and 3rd floor, there are facilities for students as well as casual clothes and home appliances.
Many high school and university students use it because there is a famous university near Samyan Mitr Town.
There are also fast food and restaurants on the basement floor. Many young people are gathering and it is very lively.
00:00 Samyan MitrTown
00:13 1st Floor Event&Cafe
02:58 2nd Floor Shopping
06:42 3rd Floor electric shops
08:32 B1 Floor Restaurant & Food Zone
fast food restaurants 在 Fast-Food Restaurants From 12 Countries Around The World 的美食出口停車場
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