#維生素D 與骨骼健康、曬太陽可合成…這類的資訊大家已經有觀念了🌞
近年研究也發現缺乏維生素D與慢性發炎、罹癌率和免疫力等有關。
那與運動表現呢❓
⚠️維生素D與維護肌肉正常功能有關。
但你知道嗎,根據統計台灣成年人約有六成,體內維生素D不足,和年齡、性別、生活作息、飲食、膚色等都有關係
➡️男性(尤其肥胖的男性)和停經後的婦女最常見
而運動員之間相比較,與他們「照射陽光」的時間有關,
例如:訓練地點的緯度(影響可日照時間)、季節、室內外運動的不同,
➡️平均有 #超過六成的 #室內運動員經檢驗 發現維生素D不足
👨🏻⚕️部分研究顯示,連續8週每天補充5000IU維生素D,與肌肉骨骼性能改善有正向影響,
(無論是對運動員或健康的一般人,垂直跳躍高度和10公尺衝刺時間等運動表現都有進步)。
其他研究則顯示體內維生素D含量,與左手握力和下肢力量有顯著相關,有補充維生素D的運動員,在負重反握引體向上這項測驗發現表現更好。
但也不全然實驗都是正面結果,也有些實驗的結果是沒有顯著影響,因此維生素D對運動表現性能還有待未來更多進一步實驗探究。
最後,除了透過每天日曬、日常攝取富含維生素D的食物外,嚴重不足者亦可透過額外補充維生素D加快補充!
資料來源:
1. Al-Horani, H., Abu Dayyih, W., Mallah, E., Hamad, M., Mima, M., Awad, R., & Arafat, T. (2016). Nationality, gender, age, and body mass index influences on vitamin D concentration among elderly patients and young Iraqi and Jordanian in Jordan. Biochemistry research international, 2016.
2. AlQuaiz, A. M., Kazi, A., Fouda, M., & Alyousefi, N. (2018). Age and gender differences in the prevalence and correlates of vitamin D deficiency. Archives of osteoporosis, 13(1), 1-11.
3. Close, G. L., Russell, J., Cobley, J. N., Owens, D. J., Wilson, G., Gregson, W., ... & Morton, J. P. (2013). Assessment of vitamin D concentration in non-supplemented professional athletes and healthy adults during the winter months in the UK: implications for skeletal muscle function. Journal of sports sciences, 31(4), 344-353.
4. Fairbairn, K. A., Ceelen, I. J., Skeaff, C. M., Cameron, C. M., & Perry, T. L. (2018). Vitamin D3 supplementation does not improve sprint performance in professional rugby players: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind intervention study. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism, 28(1), 1-9.
5. Farrokhyar, F., Tabasinejad, R., Dao, D., Peterson, D., Ayeni, O. R., Hadioonzadeh, R., & Bhandari, M. (2015). Prevalence of vitamin D inadequacy in athletes: a systematic-review and meta-analysis. Sports medicine, 45(3), 365-378.
6. Johnson, L. K., Hofsø, D., Aasheim, E. T., Tanbo, T., Holven, K. B., Andersen, L. F., ... & Hjelmesaeth, J. (2012). Impact of gender on vitamin D deficiency in morbidly obese patients: a cross-sectional study. European journal of clinical nutrition, 66(1), 83-90.
7. Książek, A., Dziubek, W., Pietraszewska, J., & Słowińska-Lisowska, M. (2018). Relationship between 25 (OH) D levels and athletic performance in elite Polish judoists. Biology of sport, 35(2), 191.
8. Verdoia, M., Schaffer, A., Barbieri, L., Di Giovine, G., Marino, P., Suryapranata, H., ... & Novara Atherosclerosis Study Group. (2015). Impact of gender difference on vitamin D status and its relationship with the extent of coronary artery disease. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, 25(5), 464-470.
9. Wiciński, M., Adamkiewicz, D., Adamkiewicz, M., Śniegocki, M., Podhorecka, M., Szychta, P., & Malinowski, B. (2019). Impact of vitamin D on physical efficiency and exercise performance—A review. Nutrients, 11(11), 2826.
10. Han, Q., Li, X., Tan, Q., Shao, J., & Yi, M. (2019). Effects of vitamin D3 supplementation on serum 25 (OH) D concentration and strength in athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition, 16(1), 1-13.
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#肌力 #陽光 #居家 #室內運動
#個人運動飲食安排有疑問者建議請先洽詢運動營養師
#增肌減脂 #飲食顧問服務 #營養講座
#促進運動表現飲食顧問服務 #減重 #減肥 #運動營養師 #競技運動營養師 #營養品顧問 #拼pin小教室
#北市大運科所 #SportsNutrition #SportsDietitian #SportsScience
#FatLoss #Performance
#Inbody570 #統一陽光 #全家便利商店 #健康志向 #佳倍優 #維維樂
同時也有3部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過3萬的網紅[email protected],也在其Youtube影片中提到,益生菌 - 黃世豪腸胃及肝臟科專科醫生@FindDoc.com FindDoc Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/FindDoc FindDoc WeChat : 快徳健康香港 FindDoc FindDoc Instagram:@finddochk ...
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剛開始投資,沒有自信,因此只保守投。
過一陣子,覺得自己比較厲害了,開始嘗試高風險投資。
過一陣子,受傷了。
投資到後來,發現簡單才是好,覺得市場深不可測。
越來越覺得自己不足,永遠不足,可在此時才越臻圓滿。
投資沒有滿分10分的高手,只有謙虛的老手。
#像極了愛情?
Stay simple, stay humble
The rub with details is that the more you try to describe, the more you are likely to get wrong.
The investing corollary is that rising idea complexity correlates with a rising probability that you will make an error.
By keeping it simple, you increase the probability that you will make a reasonably good investing decision.
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(一)食物補充益生菌可行嗎? 00:06
(二)益生菌是什麼? 00:42
(三)益生菌有什麼功用? 01:23
(四)醫生如何選擇適合病人的益生菌? 01:54
(本短片作健康教育之用,並不可取代任何醫療診斷或治療。治療成效因人而異,如有疑問,請向專業醫療人士諮詢。)
參考資料:
1. Lisko, D. J., Johnston, G. P., & Johnston, C. G. (2017). Effects of Dietary Yogurt on the Healthy Human Gastrointestinal (GI) Microbiome. Microorganisms, 5(1), 6. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms5010006
2. Kechagia, M., Basoulis, D., Konstantopoulou, S., Dimitriadi, D., Gyftopoulou, K., Skarmoutsou, N., & Fakiri, E. M. (2013). Health benefits of probiotics: a review. ISRN nutrition, 2013, 481651. https://doi.org/10.5402/2013/481651
3. Hill, D., Sugrue, I., Tobin, C., Hill, C., Stanton, C., & Ross, R. P. (2018). The Lactobacillus casei Group: History and Health Related Applications. Frontiers in microbiology, 9, 2107. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2018.02107
4. Akatsu H., Iwabuchi N., Xiao J., Matsuyama Z., Kurihara R., Okuda K., et al. (2013). Clinical effects of probiotic Bifidobacterium longum BB536 on immune function and intestinal microbiota in elderly patients receiving enteral tube feeding. J. Parenter Enteral Nutr. 37 631–640. 10.1177/0148607112467819
5. Yang, G., Liu, Z. Q., & Yang, P. C. (2013). Treatment of allergic rhinitis with probiotics: an alternative approach. North American journal of medical sciences, 5(8), 465–468. https://doi.org/10.4103/1947-2714.117299
6. Uronis, J. M., Arthur, J. C., Keku, T., Fodor, A., Carroll, I. M., Cruz, M. L., Appleyard, C. B., & Jobin, C. (2011). Gut microbial diversity is reduced by the probiotic VSL#3 and correlates with decreased TNBS-induced colitis. Inflammatory bowel diseases, 17(1), 289–297. https://doi.org/10.1002/ibd.21366
7. Fedorak R. N. (2010). Probiotics in the management of ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 6(11), 688–690.
8. Dale, H. F., Rasmussen, S. H., Asiller, Ö. Ö., & Lied, G. A. (2019). Probiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review. Nutrients, 11(9), 2048. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11092048
9. Mimura, T., Rizzello, F., Helwig, U., Poggioli, G., Schreiber, S., Talbot, I. C., Nicholls, R. J., Gionchetti, P., Campieri, M., & Kamm, M. A. (2004). Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis. Gut, 53(1), 108–114. https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.53.1.108
資料來源:https://www.FindDoc.com
查詢醫生資訊:
https://www.finddoc.com
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(一)什麼時候需要益生菌? 00:06
(二)益生菌會與藥物相衝嗎?由醫生處方較好? 01:53
(三)腸道狀況有異樣應怎辦? 03:20
(本短片作健康教育之用,並不可取代任何醫療診斷或治療。治療成效因人而異,如有疑問,請向專業醫療人士諮詢。)
參考資料:
1. Uronis, J. M., Arthur, J. C., Keku, T., Fodor, A., Carroll, I. M., Cruz, M. L., Appleyard, C. B., & Jobin, C. (2011). Gut microbial diversity is reduced by the probiotic VSL#3 and correlates with decreased TNBS-induced colitis. Inflammatory bowel diseases, 17(1), 289–297. https://doi.org/10.1002/ibd.21366
2. Fedorak R. N. (2010). Probiotics in the management of ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 6(11), 688–690.
3. Dale, H. F., Rasmussen, S. H., Asiller, Ö. Ö., & Lied, G. A. (2019). Probiotics in Irritable Bowel Syndrome: An Up-to-Date Systematic Review. Nutrients, 11(9), 2048. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11092048
4. Mimura, T., Rizzello, F., Helwig, U., Poggioli, G., Schreiber, S., Talbot, I. C., Nicholls, R. J., Gionchetti, P., Campieri, M., & Kamm, M. A. (2004). Once daily high dose probiotic therapy (VSL#3) for maintaining remission in recurrent or refractory pouchitis. Gut, 53(1), 108–114. https://doi.org/10.1136/gut.53.1.108
5. Toscano M, et al. A consumer’s guide for probiotics: 10 golden rules for a correct use. Dig Liver Dis
(2017), http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dld.2017.07.011
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「餵唔到人奶,我真係好無用」、「人人都得,點解係得我兼顧唔到家庭同事業?」、「做到隻積咁都撐唔起頭家,點算好爸爸」、「我真係唔識教」……
聽到朋友咁樣批判自己,我地都會想盡辦法去安慰佢地,甚至好能夠同理對方,因為我地真心明白,餵人奶也好、兼顧家庭同事業也好、甚或喺香港要獨力養起頭家,都唔容易,能夠咬緊牙關撐下去嘅父母,點會一無是處?
之但係,當呢啲聲音唔係黎自朋友,而係我地自己嘅心聲嘅時候,你有無發覺,我地好少會安慰自己,反而會加多兩錢肉緊,批判自己。好似只有自我批評同自我懲罰先可以幫我們做得更好。
但事實係咪咁呢?
參考資料
Longe, Maratos, Gilbert, Evans, Volker, Rockliff, & Rippon. (2010). Having a word with yourself: Neural correlates of self-criticism and self-reassurance. NeuroImage, 49(2), 1849-1856.
Neff, K. (2003). The Development and Validation of a Scale to Measure Self-Compassion. Self and Identity, 2(3), 223-250.
Neff, K. (2003). Self-Compassion: An Alternative Conceptualization of a Healthy Attitude Toward Oneself. Self and Identity, 2(2), 85-101.
Neff, K. (2011). Self-compassion stop beating yourself up and leave insecurity behind (1st ed.). Australia: HarperCollins ebooks.
Neff, K., & Beretvas, S. (2012). The Role of Self-compassion in Romantic Relationships. Self and Identity, 12(1), 1-21.
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常看到別人做報告會寫
1. A has correlation with B.
2. A has correlation to B.
A和B有關聯.
請問哪一個才是對的?
或是有更恰當的寫法?
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