《紐約時報:美國正在進行至少需時五年的原型疫苗大計劃,抓住未來所有大流行病毒》
美國國家過敏症和傳染病研究所所長 Anthony Fauci 博士在上周二的參議院聽證會上發表重大談話。
從某種意義上說,世界因新冠病毒的疫苗而走運。一個偶然的機會,科學家們剛好花了數年時間研究冠狀病毒,這次病毒的基因序列一公佈,即準確地開發出製造 Covid 疫苗所需的疫苗。
但是,如果下一次大流行來自引起拉沙熱的病毒,或者來自蘇丹埃波拉病毒株,或者來自尼帕病毒,將會發生什麼?
美國國家過敏和傳染病研究所所長 Anthony S. Fauci 博士正在推行一項雄心勃勃且昂貴的計劃,為此類情景做好準備。
他說,美國將每年花費“數十億美元”,進行一個原型疫苗大計劃:約五年時間才能獲得第一批成果,並需要大量科學家參與。
這個想法是製造“原型”疫苗,以防止來自大約 20 個可能引發新流行病的病毒家族的病毒。
原型疫苗的使用對 Covid-19 證明是成功的研究工具,研究人員將發現每種病毒的分子結構,了解抗體必須攻擊它的位置,以及如何刺激身體,準確地製造所需的抗體。
佛奇博士說:“如果我們獲得資金,我相信我們會的,它可能會在 2022 年開始,”
他補充說,他一直在“與白宮和其他人討論”這個想法。
美國國家衛生研究院院長柯林斯博士也認為政府會分配必要的資金,且該項目“引人注目”。
“當我們開始考慮成功結束 Covid-19 大流行時,我們絕不能因此自滿,”柯林斯博士如此結語。
大部分財政支持將來自佛奇博士的研究所,但這種規模的研究需要額外的資金,而這些資金必須由國會支持。今年傳染病研究所的預算略高於60億美元。佛奇博士沒有具體說明需要多少額外資金。
未來如果監控網絡檢測到一種新病毒從動物傳染給人類,那麼按照邏輯,科學家們可以通過快速製造原型疫苗對爆發中的人,進行免疫阻止它。
如果病毒可以在世界大流行傳播前阻止,原型疫苗更廣泛地部署,才能建立更安全的世界。
“研究的重點是試圖限制對疫情的溢出,”斯克里普斯研究所疫苗研究員兼免疫學和微生物學系主任丹尼斯伯頓博士說。
原型疫苗項目是美國國家過敏和傳染病研究所疫苗研究中心副主任 Barney Graham 博士的創意。他於 2017 年 2 月在研究所主任的私人會議上,提出此想法。
年復一年,病毒從威脅要變成大流行病,格雷厄姆博士說:2009 年的 H1N1 豬流感,2012 年的基孔肯雅熱,2013 年的 MERS,2014 年的埃波拉病毒,2016 年的寨卡病毒。每次科學家都爭先恐後地試圖製造疫苗.
他們唯一的成功都只是部分成功,埃波拉疫苗有助於控制流行病,但對其他埃波拉病毒株無效。
在疫苗可以製造或測試之前,其他流行病已經減弱。
“我們累了,”格雷厄姆博士說。
研究人員在過去十年中開發了新的基因工具,可以改變這種現象。目前的生物科技技術允許科學家查看病毒的分子結構,分離阻斷病毒的抗體,並找出它們結合的位置。
結果可能是為更精確地針對病原體的新疫苗進行“結構的設計”。
當佛奇在 2017 年聽到 Graham 博士的演講時,Fauci 博士受到了啟發。佛博士說:“這讓我和執行委員會的其他人感到非常高興且可行。”
https://www.nytimes.com/2021/07/25/health/fauci-prototype-vaccines.html?referringSource=articleShare
The prototype vaccines project is the brainchild of Dr. Barney Graham, deputy director of the Vaccine Research Center at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. He presented the idea in February of 2017 at a private meeting of institute directors.
Year after year, viruses had threatened to turn into pandemics, Dr. Graham said: the H1N1 swine flu in 2009, Chikungunya in 2012, MERS in 2013, Ebola in 2014, Zika in 2016. Each time scientists scrambled to try to make a vaccine. Their only success was a partial one, with an Ebola vaccine that helped control the epidemic but would not work against other Ebola strains. The other epidemics waned before the vaccines could be made or tested.
“We were tired,” Dr. Graham said.
But researchers had new tools developed over the past decade that could make a big difference. They allowed scientists to view molecular structures of viruses, isolate antibodies that block the viruses and find out where they bind. The result was an ability to do “structure-based design” for new vaccines that target the pathogen more precisely.
When he heard Dr. Graham’s pitch in 2017, Dr. Fauci was inspired. “It struck me and others in the executive committee as something that is really doable,” Dr. Fauci said.
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【國立臺灣大學 109學年度畢業典禮 貴賓致詞】
Commencement Address, National Taiwan University Commencement 2021
.
巨大集團 羅祥安前執行長
Giant Group Former CEO Anthony Lo
管校長,羅副校長,各位貴賓,畢業生的家長跟朋友們,還有今天最重要的2021年臺大的畢業生,大家早安、大家好!
首先恭喜你們,今天從全世界最優秀大學之一的臺灣大學畢業了!
在過去幾年,在管校長,以「大學教改」和「國際化」的理念,率領全體師生的努力之下,臺大在全世界的能見度,和各項排名,都有顯著的進步,也讓身為校友的我們倍感光榮。
是不是我們大家一起鼓掌,給自己鼓勵一下好不好!
你們今天剛剛畢業,但是你們已經創造了臺大一項新的紀錄:第一次,沒有傳統畢業典禮的畢業生。這將是你們人生一個非常特別的回憶,也預表了你們未來將會有與眾不同的表現,和非凡的成就。
現在的世界,局勢是在東方跟西方的勢力,彼此對抗而動盪不安。而全世界的經濟活動,也因為科技的突破性創新,而受到很大的影響。不盡理想的、不盡公平的全球化,也將逐漸地變成 全球在地化。而COVID-19肆虐全球的結果,使得臺灣跟全世界,大家的生活型態、社會的結構、經濟活動的節奏都被打亂了,而必須要加以全面的整理跟重新的架構。這當然是一個危機,但是更是一個絕好的機會。所以,將你們迎面而來的,是無數的創新的機會,以及冒險卻令人興奮的全新挑戰。
因為臺灣,這是第一次跟全世界各個國家,同步的站在一個嶄新的共同起跑點上面。所以我要恭喜你們,你們躬逢其會,將要進入一個充滿希望、嶄新的時代。
我是1969年從臺大畢業的,所以我想今天就以我畢業之後的50多年,人生的一些學習和體會,來跟諸位分享,給諸位作個參考。
當我大學畢業的時候,我滿懷抱負,迫不及待地想要大展身手,我當時進入臺灣最大的貿易公司工作,但是我發現我所學的很多東西,只有一些國際貿易的實務跟英文有用,至於其他我所學習到的經營管理的很多知識,恐怕都要等到10年、20年之後,如果我有幸當上高級主管才能派上用場。
更諷刺的是,我是商學系畢業的,但是工作兩年後,我發現我真的不喜歡做商人,我也不喜歡做生意,我有興趣的是做事業。
後來,幸好我有聆聽我心裡面的微弱的聲音,決定踏進自行車業,放棄掉台北最好的貿易公司的金飯碗,而去參加在大甲一個只有38個人的小公司,來追求我的夢想。
那時候許多人認為我腦筋有問題,頭殼壞去,但現在回顧回來,我當時是做了人生一個非常好的決定。
創業的過程飽受艱辛,但是我也學到了很多寶貴的經驗:我首先學到的,是在做事之前,必須要先學做人。
人必須要誠信踏實,不能自私自利,而要利他共好。
要隨時心存感恩,尊重、關切別人。要熱愛這個世界,並且要了解到一個人的能力是有限的,而必須要去建立互信、互助的人際關係;要融入群體、要發揮團隊的精神。
在做事方面,一定要以正面積極的態度,認真努力去工作。 而且不要怕失敗,要勇於接受新的挑戰。因為如果有失敗了,那只是代表說你又更靠近成功一步了。要作中學,學中作,要虛心好奇的終身學習,開拓挑戰、追求卓越。
在這裡,我想要送給大家一個很特別的畢業禮物,就是兩個「成功的錦囊」。
第一個錦囊:不管你做什麼工作,不論你職務的高低,永遠都要站在顧客的立場,來為他們設想,還能做什麼,讓他們能夠得到更多的創新價值。
第二個錦囊:無論作什麼工作,不管你職務的高低,永遠都要站在經營者的角度來為公司設想,要做什麼,才能讓公司更健康,永續經營跟發展。
既使你們把我後面講的很多東西都忘記了,沒關係,但是這個畢業禮物你們一定要記得帶回去,因為這些「同理心」的兩個錦囊,在未來會給你們帶來意想不到的祝福!
其次我體會到,名跟利都是副產品。正產品是你成為什麼樣的人,成就什麼樣的事。當正產品是對的時候,名跟利都自然會來。
所以我鼓勵大家在找工作的時候,不要太計較開始的薪水和待遇。因為事實上,一個新人,在前面三年是很難有大的貢獻的,反過來只是公司發薪水來給你培訓而已。所以選擇一個有意義的行業,找一家你可以學習進步的好公司,這才是重要的。
第三,我學習到 知識不等於智慧。諸位都學有專精,有很多寶貴的知識,但這些知識必須要實際去做才能夠產生經驗,而累積的時候會有不同經驗的反省、學習、跟體會,尤其是從那些失敗的經 驗,才能夠漸漸地凝結成有用的智慧。
我的成長過程分成三段,開始我是一個「I」型的人,我擁有一些經營管理的基本的能力。後來因為工作的需要和我的好奇心,我漸漸地學習到技術開發、製造生產、品牌推廣、全球經營、以及行銷、服務等等寶貴的經驗,這樣漸漸地,我就形成一個「T」型的一個跨界的人才。但是到了我真正找到公司未來的使命跟方向,並且把它跟我的人生目標結合在一起,熱情的、積極去推動的時候,那時候我終於成為一個「十字架」型的一個領導者。
當公司發展得比較穩定之後,我就面臨要如何來替公司規劃願景、使命、定位,跟長期策略。在這個階段,我有一些新的體會:首先,你必須要能夠畫出一個「黃金正三角形」,正三角形是最穩定的,上面是戰略,中間是戰術,下面是戰鬥。先要有正確的戰略,才能衍伸出有效的戰術,再根據這個戰術去貫徹戰鬥的執行。換言之,戰略就是做對的事情,戰術就是對的方法,戰鬥就是用對的方法去把事情做對做好,並且不斷地去持續改善。
想要能夠思考出長期的戰略,就必須要有洞察力。
我很喜歡看地球儀,就是那種在一個架子上面,有一個可以轉動的地球模型。當你把地球轉動的時候,你看到上面每一個地方、每一個國家,它的地理位置、它的自然生態,以及你思考它的歷史的演變跟它的發展,這樣子你就能夠得出一個整體的,跟全方位的一個概念。
在思考長期戰略的時候,很不容易得出一個有突破性的一個創見,它的原因往往是因為「當局者迷」的關係。
所以當我考慮長期戰略的時候,我會把自己設想,好像從一個人造衛星上面,來觀看一個轉動的地球。以宇宙格局的高度,以全球視野的廣度,以歷史演進的長度,這樣子你就能夠以一個「旁觀者清」的姿態和角度,來正面、反面深入思考,這樣子你就可能得到一個突破性的一個解答。「世界的捷安特」跟「全球在地化」的品牌經營—這樣子的策略、願景就是這樣產生的。
另外一種洞察力,是如何推出給人們有創新價值的產品跟服務。這就要時時地站在人文跟科技的十字路口,仔細觀察它們的變化,然後活用科技的進步,為人文潛在的需求,適時地提供最佳的解決方案。捷安特的Cycling世界,就是用這種方法,不斷的推出創新價值的產品。
我們在經營上也有發展出一個特別的理念,那就是「不求第一,要作惟一」。全世界的人這麼多,但沒有兩個人的指紋是一樣的, 所以每一個人都是獨一無二、都是惟一的。可見當上帝造每一個人的時候,祂都有衪特別的計劃,而且也把成功所需要的能力跟要素,已經放在你的心中,等待你取用。所以每一個人不應該只是模仿別人,或者是按照別人的期望來生活,而應該要找出並且發揮自己的天賦,真正做自己,成為惟一,才能夠活出精采的生命。
企業也是一樣,不能隨波逐流,必須要找出什麼才是對的,什麼是合適你的,什麼才是有意義、對這個世界有貢獻的,這個才是惟一。當你精益求精,努力的想要成為惟一的時侯,你才能夠找到真正正確的目標,以及永續生存的價值。如果事事都想為第一,那麼你可能去追求很多不切實際的目標,而被你無法承受的巨大壓力所摧毀。或者,因為不擇手段,最後走上一些錯誤的道路。
在長期追求惟一的過程當中,我也得到兩個重要的體會:當你決心做一件對的事情,而且不屈不撓,勇敢堅持奮鬥的時候,全宇宙的力量都會起來幫助你。另外,把一件有意義的事情,用生命的力量把它作好,你就有可能改變這個世界!
我鼓勵你們,聆聽你們內心深處的微小的聲音,讓它引導你們,去尋找到你們的天賦,了解你們的命定。
不求第一,要作惟一。做你真正的自己,成為惟一。活出你精彩的生命,享受你幸福的人生!
很多人說,生長在臺灣的人,一輩子裡面一定要完成三項挑戰:登玉山、泳渡日月潭、還有騎自行車環島。我覺得這非常有道理。所以我建議大家在畢業以後,在去當兵、就業之前,不妨參加一個自行車環島的旅行團,用九天的時間,仔細的去體會、欣賞寶島臺灣的美好,用自行車的輪胎去親吻,這塊生你長你的美麗大地,就當作是送給你自己的一個畢業禮物吧!
那教授們跟家長們,可能會想說,啊!太可惜了,我畢業的時候沒有騎自行車環島,我現在已經五六十歲了。沒關係,你這個年紀正好來從事人生的壯遊。
我們臺大的校長-管校長,在今年的一月份,就勇敢的完成他夢寐以求的自行車環島的壯遊。我們給管爺一個掌聲好不好?
有人認為臺灣很小、沒有前途,真的是這樣嗎?世界經濟論壇每年都要把全世界的國家的實力做一個調查跟排名。讓我們來看一下臺灣的排名。全世界有235個國家,就面積來講,我們排名第137;就人口來講,第57;就經濟體來講,第21;就整體競爭力來講,排名第11;而創新力,臺灣排名第4。沒錯,臺灣的確不大,但是我們很強,我們可以很有前途!
可預見的,未來的世界將會成為美、歐、亞三區鼎力的這個新局面。就像三個圓圈,各自都以自己的利益為優先,並且彼此長期的競爭、對抗和抵制,但是同時又不得不相互的維持一些必要的連結。而在每一個圈裡面,它將持續的有很多劇烈的改變,就像一個暴風圈一樣。而這三個暴風圈連結在一起,就形成一個所謂完全風暴PERFECT STORM。
最近經濟學人雜誌,把臺灣當作封面,稱臺灣為地球上最危險的地方,但同時又是科技業最關鍵的地方。我個人倒認為,未來臺灣可能是處在一個最有利的地位,就在那三個暴風圈中間的那個颱風眼,也就是這三個圈圈彼此連結交會的中心點。這個地方看起來好像危險,其實是最安全、最有利、又是最關鍵的地方。
當三個暴風圈無可避免的,參與在一個長期的競爭、對抗、跟抵制-這樣一個零和的賽局裡面。那臺灣並不屬於任何一個圈圈,也不需要去參與這些競爭、對抗跟抵制。而可以去想說,我可以在這個關鍵的中心點,替這個世界來提供什麼樣子的創新價值的貢獻。
臺灣過去50年的努力累積了很多技術開發、製造管理、金融資本,社會資源,以及民主法治體制,這些稀有而寶貴的實力。而且如果以全世界作為舞台,那麼,能夠精通中文跟英文、能夠深切的了解東方西方的文化;有專業,又能跨界,謙卑而不自卑,自信而不自大的臺灣人,可能是全世界最優秀的人才。
未來無法被預測,但是可以被創造!30年前,有誰能夠預測到說臺灣會產生世界級的台積電跟捷安特?
台積電秉持著作惟一的理念,以全球晶圓代工的戰略,厚植實力,打造了優質高效的供應鏈,把臺灣變成一個科技島。以臺灣為核心,轉動引領全世界的半導體市場。
捷安特也秉持著作惟一的理念,以世界的捷安特,全球在地化的品牌戰略,帶領A-Team把臺灣變成全世界高級車的中心,又積極的推動Cycling的新文化,把臺灣發展成一個自行車島,以臺灣為核心,轉動引領全世界自行車的市場。
在這裡我也期許我們臺大,也能夠以作惟一這樣子的理念,轉動引領世界,變成全世界最優秀人才培養的最佳搖籃。
未來的50年,臺灣將迎來前所未有最大的機運!所以臺灣是不是應該要脫離過去單純競爭的心態,而來積極的謀求長期的未來生存之道,或者更進一步要問自己:臺灣可以為世界貢獻些什麼?臺灣不應該只是消極的「根留臺灣」,而應該更主動積極的「放眼全球、立足亞太、深根臺灣」。
臺灣過去的50年,那是一個非常艱辛跟特別的階段。很慶幸的,臺灣在那個階段裡面,是屬於勝利的這一組。
現在是應該到了必須要了解過去、深入現在、策劃未來,這個重要關鍵的時刻。要如何的以宇宙格局的高度、以全球視野的廣度、以及歷史演進的長度,衡外情,量己力,來為臺灣重新的定位,重新畫一個正確的戰略、戰術、戰鬥的黃金三角形。讓臺灣能夠真正發揮自己的長處,能夠打造創新價值的優勢,成為惟一、做Only One!要能夠創造一個更安全、更廣闊、更興盛-全新的藍海。臺灣必須要成為世界的好公民,繼續的為全世界做更多、更好的貢獻!
2021的畢業生們,在你們當中有未來國家的領導人、有全球企業的創造者、有在社會各行各業、方方面面的核心人才,所以臺灣未來50年的未來,就掌握在你們手中了。
最後,我想用一位著名科學家的名言來作結尾: Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving. 人生就像騎自行車,要保持你平衡最好的方法,就是繼續不斷地向前進。
你知道這是誰的名言嗎? 沒錯,就是愛因斯坦!
2021的畢業生們,請你騎上你人生的自行車,勇敢的向前邁進,去開創你獨一無二、精彩無比的新生命跟未來。再一次,恭喜你們,並且祝福你們每一位,將來都能夠有健康、幸福、精彩跟有意義的人生!
謝謝!
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President Kuan, Executive Vice President Luo, Distinguished guests, family, friends, and most importantly, the graduating class of 2021, good morning!
First of all, congratulations! Today, you are graduating from one of the best universities in the world – National Taiwan University!
Over the last few years, President Kuan led the university forward with his vision of “educational reform” and internationalization”. Together with all the faculty and students, NTU has made significant progress in both ranking and global visibility, making us, alumni, extremely proud.
I think we deserve to give ourselves a round of applause!
You are the graduating class of 2021 and already, you have set a new record for NTU: For the first time, there will not be a traditional graduation ceremony. Let this be a very special memory of your life and a sign of the difference you will make in your future with extraordinary achievements.
The world is now in a volatile state where the East and the West are confronting each other. The world’s economic activities are also greatly affected by the breakthrough and innovations in technology. The less-than-ideal and less-than fair globalization will gradually become global localization. And as a result of COVID-19, Taiwan and the rest of the world’s lifestyle, social structure, and economy have been disrupted, and must be comprehensively reorganized and restructured. This is certainly a crisis, but in the midst of every crisis, lies great opportunity. So, what lies before you are countless opportunities for innovation, and exciting new challenges.
Because, for the first time, Taiwan is standing with the rest of the world on a new race-track. Therefore, I would like to congratulate you, you are entering a new era full of hope.
I graduated from NTU in 1969. It has been more than 50 years and today, I would like to share some of my life experiences and insights.
When I graduated from college, I was filled with ambition. I couldn’t wait to make my mark. I joined one of the largest trading companies in Taiwan, where I quickly realized the only materials I learned in school that came in handy are a little bit of international trade practices and English. Much of what I had learned about business management would only be relevant 10 or 20 years down the road, if I was lucky enough to become a senior executive.
What’s even more ironic is that I graduated with a degree in business, but after working for 2 years, I realize I really don’t like being a businessman, and I don’t like doing business. What I am actually interested in is building an enterprise.
Fortunately, I chose to listen to the faint voice in my heart and decided to enter the bicycle industry. I left my position at the best trading company in Taipei to join a small company with only 38 employees in Dajia to pursue my dream.
At the time, many people thought I must’ve broken my skull and gone crazy, but looking back, I have made a great decision in my life.
The process of starting my own enterprise has been very difficult, but I have learned many valuable lessons. The first thing I learned is that before you can do anything else, you have to learn to be a person of good character.
We must be honest, down to earth, selfless, self-serving, and altruistic for the common good.
Be grateful, respectful and caring at all times. To love the world and to understand that one person’s ability is limited and that is necessary to build interpersonal relationships of mutual trust and support; to be part of a group and to play as a team.
When it comes to work, you must work hard with a positive attitude. And don’t be afraid to fail, be brave enough to accept new challenges. Because every time you fail, it just means you are one step closer to success. Learning is an active process. We learn by doing. We must stay open-minded and curious, aspiring to lifelong learning; to explore challenges and pursue excellence.
Here I would like to give everyone a special graduation gift, which are my two tips for success:
First, always put yourself in the customer’s shoes, regardless of what you’re doing or what kind of job title you hold. Think for them, think about what else you can do to create more value for the customers.
Second, regardless of what you’re doing or what kind of job title you hold, always think about the company from the proprietor’s point of view; what can we do to build a healthier company that’s sustainable.
Even if you are going to forget everything I say later, that’ ok. Just remember to take your graduation gift at heart, because these two tips on “empathy “are sure to bring you unexpected blessings in the future!
Later on, I realized that fame and money are merely byproducts. The real product is you, what kind of person you have become and what have you achieved. When the real product is identified, fame and money will come naturally.
So I encourage you, when you look for a job, don’t be too concerned about the starting salary and benefits. Because as a matter of fact, as a newcomer, it is very difficult to make a big contribution in the first three years, so really the company is paying to give you training instead. So choose a meaningful industry and find a good company where you can improve and grow, that’s what’s important.
Thirdly, I learned that knowledge is not the same as wisdom. All of you have learned a lot and have a lot of valuable knowledge, but this knowledge must be practiced in order to produce experience, and in the process of accumulation, there will be different experiences of reflection, learning and empathy, especially from failure, slowly and surely all these experiences will be condensed into useful wisdom.
My personal development can be divided into three stages. I began as a I-shaped person with some basic skills in business management. Later on, due to my job and curiosity, I gained respected experience in technology development, manufacturing, branding, global marketing, and service and thus gradually becoming a T-shape multidisciplinary professional.
However, when I combined the future mission and direction of the company with my life goals, promoting it enthusiastically and actively, that is when I finally became a X-shape transdisciplinary leader.
Once the company became more stable, I was faced with the challenge of planning the vision, mission, positioning, and long-term strategy for the company. At this stage, I had some new insights.
First, you must be able to draw a “golden triangle”, an equilateral triangle is the most stable shape with strategy on top, tactics in the middle, and operations at the bottom. In other words, the strategy is to do the right thing, the tactics is the using the right methods, and operations is using the right methods to excel on doing the right things while constantly improving them.
To develop long-term strategies, it is necessary to have insight.
I enjoy looking at the globe, yes, the spherical model of Earth that sits on a stand and can be rotated. When you rotate the globe, you can see every place and country on it, its geographical location, its natural ecology, and you can think about its historical evolution and development, so that you can come up with an overall comprehensive concept.
When thinking about long-term strategy, it is not easy to come up with a groundbreaking idea, because “men are often blind in their own cause”
Therefore, when I think about long-term strategy, I imagine myself as if I were looking at a rotating Earth from a man-made satellite. With the height of the universe, the breadth of global vision and the length of historical evolution, you will be able think about it from the perspective of an observer, and then you may have a breakthrough. This is how the strategy and vision of “GIANT for the World” and “glocalization” brand management came about.
Another kind of insight is how to introduce the products and services to create additional value to people. This requires standing at the crossroads of humanity and technology, observing their changes carefully, and then using technological advances to provide the best solutions for the potential needs of humanity in a timely manner. This is how GIANT’s Cycling World continues to introduce innovative values to its products.
We have also developed a special philosophy in our business, which is “don’t be the first one, be the only one”. There are so many people in the world, but no two people share the same fingerprints, making each person unique and one of a kind. God created each person with purpose and has gifted us with the abilities and elements needed for success. All of which is in your heart, waiting for you to take them. Therefore, we should not just follow each other’s footstep or live under the expectations of someone else. Instead, we should find and give reigns to our talents, to truly be ourselves, to become the only one and live a brilliant life.
The same applies to businesses, you can’t just go with the flow, we must find what is right and suitable and what is meaningful and contributive to the world, this is what it means to be the only one. When you strive for excellence and strive to be the only one, you will find the right goals and the value of sustainability. If you try to be first in everything, you may pursue many unrealistic goals and either be destroyed by unbearable pressure or resort to doing whatever it takes, and end up on the wrong path.
I have learned two important lessons in my long quest to be the “only one”. When you are determined to do the right thing and you are unyielding and persistent in your struggle, the power of the universe will rise up and help you. In addition, if you do something meaningful and do it well with the power of life, you may change the world.
I urge you to listen to the small voice deep within you and let it guide you to find your talents and understand your destiny.
Do not seek to be the first but to be the only. Be true to yourself and be the only one. Live your life to the fullest and enjoy your life to the fullest!
Many people say that growing up in Taiwan, you must complete three challenges in your lifetime: climb to the top of Jade Mountain, swim across Sun Moon Lake, and ride a bike around the island. I think this is very true. Therefore, I suggest that after graduation, before you go to the military or get a job, you might as well join a bicycle tour around the island and spend nine days to carefully experience and appreciate the beauty of Taiwan. As a graduation gift to yourself, let the tires kiss the beautiful land where you were born and raised.
All the professors and parents must be thinking in regret, “Ah! Too bad! I didn’t ride my bike around the island when I graduated and now I’m already in my 50s and 60s…” But that’s okay! You are actually at the perfect age to start your adventurous life.
Our President of NTU, President Kuan bravely completed his dream bike tour around the island in January this year. Let’s give President Kuan a round of applause!
Some people think that Taiwan is small and has no future. Every year, the World Economic Forum conducts a survey and ranking of the strength of countries around the world. Let’s take a look at Taiwan’s ranking. There are 235 countries in the world and we rank 137th in terms of landmass, 57th in terms of population, 21st in terms of economy, 11th in terms of overall competitiveness, and 4th in terms of innovation. It’s true that Taiwan is not big, but we are strong and we have a promising future.
In the foreseeable future there will become a new situation in which the United States, Europe and Asia will be the three focal regions. Just like three circles, each of which prioritizes its own interests and is in long-term competition, confrontation and resistance, but at the same time has to maintain some necessary links with each other. And in each circle, drastic changes will be endless, just like a storm circle. These three storm circles are linked together to form a so-called PERFECT STORM.
The Economist magazine recently featured Taiwan on its cover, calling it the most dangerous place on earth, but at the same time the most critical place for the technology industry. Personally, I think that Taiwan may be in the most favorable position in the future, right in the middle of the three storm circles, the eye of the typhoon, which is the center point where these three circles are connected. This place seems dangerous, but in fact it is the safest, most favorable, and most critical place.
When the three storm circles are inevitably involved in a long-term competition, confrontation, and boycott - a zero-sum game. Taiwan does not belong to any of these circles, nor does it need to participate in these competitions, confrontations, and boycotts. Instead, situated in this critical position, I should begin to think about what kind of innovative value I can provide to the world.
Taiwan's efforts over the past 50 years have accumulated many rare and valuable strengths in technology development, manufacturing management, financial capital, social resources, and the democratic rule of law system. If the world is our stage, Taiwanese people who are proficient in Chinese and English, who have a deep understanding of Eastern and Western cultures, who are professional, who can cross borders, who are humble but not inferior, and who are confident but not arrogant, may be the best talents in the world.
The future cannot be predicted, but it can be created! 30 years ago, who could have predicted that Taiwan would produce globally renowned TSMC and GIANT?
TSMC is committed to the concept of being the only one, and has built up its strengths with its global foundry strategy, creating a high-quality and efficient supply chain and turning Taiwan into a technology island. With Taiwan as the core, TSMC is leading the worldwide semiconductor market.
GIANT also upholds the concept of "Be the only one" and leads the A-Team to turn Taiwan into the center of the world's premium bikes with the brand strategy of globalization and localization, and actively promotes the new culture of cycling, developing Taiwan into a cycling island and leading the world's cycling market with Taiwan as the core.
Here I also hope that we, NTU, can also lead the world with the concept of being the only one, and become the best cradle for the cultivation of the best talents in the world.
In the next 50 years, Taiwan will have the greatest opportunity ever! Therefore, Taiwan should get rid of the simple competitive mentality of the past and actively seek the long-term survival of the future, or go even further and ask itself: What can Taiwan contribute to the world? Taiwan should not just "secure Taiwan" in a conservative way, but should be more proactive with global outlook and establish a foothold in the Asia Pacific.
The last 50 years, for Taiwan, has been very difficult and significant. Fortunately, Taiwan pulled through and came out as one of the winners.
Now is the crucial moment to understand the past, delve into the present, and plan for the future. We must take the height of the universe, the breadth of our global vision, and the length of historical evolution, weigh the external situation, and measure our own strengths to reposition Taiwan and draw the golden triangle of strategy, tactics, and operations. Taiwan should be able to give full play to its strengths, create innovative value, and become the only one! Taiwan must become a good citizen of the world and continue to make more and better contributions to the world!
Graduates of 2021, among you are the future leaders of the country, the creators of global enterprises, and the core talents in all walks of life, the future is in your hands.
Finally, I would like to conclude with a quote from a famous scientist: Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.
Do you know who this quote belongs to? That's right, Einstein!
Graduates of 2021, please get ready for your life adventure, get on your bikes and peddle courageously forward to create your own unique and exciting future. Again, congratulations and best wishes to each and every one of you for a healthy, happy, and meaningful life!
Thank you!
詳見:
https://www.facebook.com/NTUCommencement/posts/2718162161807541
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#臺灣大學 #畢業典禮 #NTUCommencement2021 #貴賓致詞 #羅祥安
as a result位置 在 CheckCheckCin Facebook 的最佳解答
【護鼻小貼士】鼻敏感人士要注意生活細節
⭐避免經常大力捽鼻
⭐擤鼻涕也要溫柔一點
#星期六隻眼閉
壞習慣惹鼻敏感發作
鼻敏感屬過敏性鼻炎,是身體對致敏原出現過激反應所致,鼻敏感不是大病,但反覆發作的打噴嚏、流鼻水、鼻塞、痕癢為生活帶來很多不便。除了服藥及食療配合,日常生活與飲食習慣更是關鍵,以下這些生活細節原來會增加鼻敏感發作的機會!
🤧 水果早餐
適量食用水果有益健康,但如果經常進食水果或飲果汁做早餐,會造成脾胃虛寒,增加鼻敏感發作的機會。早餐宜吃溫暖脾胃的食物,例如粥、腸粉、通粉、番薯等。
🤧 飲食生冷
沙律、刺身、壽司、雪糕、凍飲、刨冰、雪櫃剛取出的水果等,但凡溫度低於室溫的食物都屬於生冷食物,會損傷陽氣及脾胃運作,增加鼻敏感機會。
🤧 過量運動
行山及跑步都是最時尚的運動,用來放IG就最型,但過量運動會消耗人體的氣,流汗過多亦會傷陰,毛孔張開時容易讓風寒入侵,鼻敏感容易發作,所以做運動要量力而為。
🤧 懶換床單
塵蟎是常見的致敏源,床單就是塵蟎的最大溫床,如果不勤於更換及清洗床品,容易令鼻敏感反覆發作。
🤧 最愛毛公仔
軟綿綿的毛公仔討人喜愛,而塵蟎亦非常喜歡藏身毛公仔之中,如果不能拋棄毛公仔,就要勤於清洗。
🤧 最愛風口位
夏日炎炎,對着冷氣或風扇風口位最舒服,但一時的舒服就惹來鼻敏感發作!鼻敏感患者宜避開風口位直吹位置,長備一件薄外套或披肩以免受風寒。
想改善鼻敏感,生活習慣要持之以恆,每日飲一杯健脾胃的米水也有助改善體質。
✔️CheckCheckCin米水推介:朝米水
材料:紅米、薏米、白米
功效:去水腫、消胃脹、改善面黃
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Bad habits that trigger nasal allergies
Nasal allergies are allergic rhinitis, and they are triggered by allergens. They might not result in severe health implications, but sneezing and having a stuffy, runny and itchy nose constantly can cause great inconvenience to our lives. Besides taking medicines and going through treatments, we also need to pay attention to our lifestyle and dietary habits, as they would increase the chances of us developing nasal allergies!
🤧 Fruits for breakfast
Consuming an appropriate amount of fruits is good for health, but eating fruits or drinking fruit juice in the morning all the time can weaken the spleen and stomach and may trigger nasal allergies. It is best to consume food that can warm the spleen and stomach for breakfast, such as porridge, steamed rice noodle rolls, macaroni, and sweet potato.
🤧 Raw and cold food
Salad, sashimi, sushi, ice cream, chilled beverages, shaved ice, and fruits taken out of the refrigerator are examples of raw and cold food. These foods can damage the yang energy and disrupt the functions of the spleen and stomach, triggering nasal allergies.
🤧 Exercise too much
Hiking and jogging are the two trendiest exercises, and many people would post their hiking and jogging photos on their IG. Over-exercising can exhaust the qi in the body, and excessive sweating can damage the yin. When our pores open, the cold-wind pathogenic factor can invade the body easily, causing us to develop nasal allergies. Hence, consistent moderate exercise is key.
🤧 Not changing bedsheets regularly
Dust mites are one of the most common allergens, and they tend to gather on bedsheets. If we do not change our bed sheets regularly, the dust mites can easily trigger an allergic reaction.
🤧 Soft toys
We like fluffy toys, but they are also dust mites magnets. Those who do not wish to get rid of their soft toys should wash them frequently.
🤧 Standing near the air-conditioning vent
Standing in front of the air-conditioning during the warm summer season is the best experience, but it would also trigger nasal allergies! Individuals with this problem should avoid standing in front of the vent. Do bring along a sweater or scarf wherever you go to avoid catching a cold.
Combating nasal allergies is a long battle, so we must be persistent in maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Drink a cup of rice water a day to strengthen the spleen and stomach as it can also help improve our general health.
✔ CheckCheckCin Recommendation: Dawn Rice Water
Ingredients: Red Rice, Coix Seed, White Rice
Effects: Reduces water retention. Relieves abdominal bloating. Improves yellowish complexion.
Note: Not suitable for pregnant women.
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#男 #女 #我狀態OK
as a result位置 在 This Family Youtube 的最佳解答
Thai Steak by Jimmy's Table
One of my favorite ways to marinade and grill a steak! It’s got that delicious sweet and savory caramelized taste. It also has lots of powerful flavors from not only the fish sauce, but also the garlic, basil, cilantro, chilies, lime and deep fried shallots/garlic. Enjoy!
Ingredients (食材):
Marinade ingredients:
1 cup sugar (糖) melted to caramel (焦糖)
1 cup of hot water (熱水)
1/2 cup sugar (糖)
3-6 tablespoons fish sauce (魚露)
3 tablespoons of minced garlic (大蒜)
1-2 Spicy Red Chilis (小辣椒) - sliced and used if you want it spicy
2 Limes (青檸檬) - halved and squeezed for juice, seeds removed
1 tablespoon of garlic powder (大蒜粉)
1 tablespoon of ground black pepper (黑胡椒)
Main ingredient:
Beef Short Ribs (牛小排) (Above marinade can be used to make 5-8 steaks. Also you can substitute beef with pork neck! 上面的醬料可以用來醃5-8塊牛排
Cooking oil
Sauce ingredients:
1/2 cup of cilantro (香菜) - chopped, leaves only
1/2 cup of Thai basil (九层塔) - chopped, leaves only
2 Large “non-spicy” red chili - (大紅辣椒-非辣), cut diagonally
1-3 Spicy Red Chilis (小辣椒) - sliced and used if you want it spicy
1 tablespoon of minced garlic (大蒜)
Finishing Ingredients:
1/4 cup deep fried shallots (炸小葱头)
1/4 cup deep fried garlic (炸大蒜)
Step 1
Make caramel by adding 1 cup of sugar into a pot. Heat up the sugar until it melts, but keep an eye out on it. You can always lower the heat so it doesn’t overcook or burn. When the caramel fully melts and starts to brown and bubble up, turn off the heat. Carefully and slowly, add and stir in 1 cup of “hot” water. This part can be quite explosive so be careful not to burn yourself.
步驟1
將一杯的白砂糖放入鍋中來製作焦糖,將砂糖加熱至融化,但需隨時注意火跟鍋子,你可以隨時降低火侯,以防火太大而燒焦。當焦糖開始全部融化變成棕色且冒泡泡就可以將火關掉,接著小心的倒入1杯熱水,這個步驟可能會有小噴灑。
Step 2
Once caramel sauce has been prepared, add and whisk in 1/2 cup sugar to sweeten. Add in 3 tablespoons of fish sauce to give it extra flavor and 3 tablespoons of minced garlic. Cut in 1-2 spicy red chilies. Squeeze in 2 limes and taste to see if the sauce is ok. I added 2 more tablespoons of fish sauce as it wasn’t salty and flavorful enough. Add in 1 tablespoon of garlic powder and 1 tablespoon of fresh ground black pepper.
步驟2
準備好焦糖之後,加入1/2杯砂糖,增加甜的風味。加入3湯匙魚露提味,加入3湯匙的大蒜碎,加入1-2條辣椒,加入2顆檸檬汁。可以試試看口味後,依個人喜好調整風味。我另外多加入2湯匙的魚露增加鹹味。接著,加入1湯匙大蒜粉及胡椒粉。
Step 3
Marinate the beef short ribs with the caramel fish sauce and store in the fridge for at least half an hour to an hour. Best result is to marinade a few hours or overnight sealed in a ziplock bag.
步驟3
使用調好的焦糖魚露醬來醃製牛排,可以放入冰箱大約醃半小時至一小時。最好可以放在夾鏈袋中放入冰箱中醃製一晚。
Step 4
Use the remaining caramel fish sauce marinade to make the sauce to pour onto the finished steak. Add in 1/2 cup of chopped cilantro, 1/2 cup of chopped Thai basil, 2 sliced large red chilies, 1-3 sliced small spicy chilies and 1 tablespoon of minced garlic. Stir all ingredients to make the finishing sauce.
步驟4
使用醃牛排剩餘的醬汁來製作最後的牛排醬汁。另外放入1/2杯的切碎香菜、1/2杯切碎九層塔、2條大辣椒、1-3條小辣椒(依個人喜歡辣度加入)、1湯匙大蒜碎。攪拌均勻即可。
Step 5
Remove the steaks from the fridge and try to remove small pieces of garlic or red chilies so that they don’t burn when you are pan frying the steaks. Pat the steaks dry so they are also not too wet from the sauce. Also remember to let the steaks rest outside, so they get to near room temperature. A cold steak on a hot pan will only result in an undercooked and raw steak inside.
步驟5
半小時後將醃製的牛排從冰箱裡取出,把附著在牛排表面的一些大蒜碎跟辣椒撥掉,以防在鍋中煎的時候會烤焦。將牛排的水分完全處理乾燥(擦乾亦可),另外記得將牛排在退冰到室溫後再來煎,未退冰完全會導致再熱鍋上的牛排只有外部煎熟內部是生的。
Step 6
Add in 1-2 tablespoons oil into a frying pan and heat up until it is very hot. You should see a little white smoke rising from the pan.
步驟6
在鍋中加入1-2湯匙油,然後先熱鍋。直到過子的油開始冒煙。
Step 7
Add in the steak to sear on one side until brown, then flip the steak. Add in some of the marinating sauce onto the steak to add to the flavor and help create a brown crust (caramelization) to the steak.
步驟7
把牛排放入鍋中,將一面先煎至棕黃色後,再將牛排翻面。接著再淋上一些剛剛醃牛排的醬汁,來增加牛排風味及焦脆的外皮。
Step 8
When both sides have a nice brown crust to the steak, check to see if the steak is ready by pressing the meat to check its tenderness. You can use your hand, as a guidance to tell how well the steak is cooked.
步驟8
當牛排兩面都煎至完美的棕黃色後,輕壓牛排軟硬度來確認牛排熟度。可用大拇指手掌的位置軟硬來對應牛排的生熟度。
Step 9
When ready, remove the steak from pan and place onto a plate to rest the steak. A steak needs to rest for 10 minutes so that the juices get reabsorbed back into the meat. If immediately cut into the steak, the juices will steam and evaporate away leaving the steak tougher.
步驟9
牛排好了後,起鍋放在盤中需靜置約10分鐘讓肉汁吸收回肉質中。若直接將牛排切開,肉汁會直接蒸發掉,使牛排的肉質變硬。
Step 10
I like to plate this dish by using a nice wood cutting board. Slice the steak diagonally on the board and be sure to cut across the meat grain, so it is more tender when eating it. Spoon on the caramel fish sauce with cilantro, basil and chilies. Sprinkle on deep fried minced garlic and and deep fried shallots, and you are ready to eat!
步驟10
我喜歡直接用木頭盤子當作擺盤,將牛排直接斜切在木板上,並沿著肉的紋理切,吃起來的肉質會更軟嫩。接著再淋上前面製作好的九層塔香菜牛排醬汁,最後撒上一些炸大蒜碎及紅蔥頭就完成摟!
Edited by Apple
as a result位置 在 一二三渡辺 Youtube 的最讚貼文
今年一番のお見送り動画です、
三重から遊びに来てくれたNanjaさんです、
知人のGSX1100WRさんです、
ありがとう、
ライダーズカフェMACHⅢ
大阪府堺市美原区北余部469-6
カフェレストランMACHⅢ、
TEL&FAX
072-361ー3171
CB750は1992年に、ナイトホーク750の後継として発売された。当時はいわゆるネイキッドスタイルのオートバイが流行しており、先に発売されていたカワサキ・ゼファー750に対するナナハンとして位置付けられた。これにより車体デザインは、1983年に発売され前代にあたるCBX750シリーズと比較しても、前後輪ホイールを除いては一般的なスタイルで、極めてオーソドックスな車両となっている。
エンジンについても過去のCBではなく、CBX750Fと同じ型番の「RC17E」という空冷DOHC4 気筒エンジンを流用している。このエンジンはほぼ全域が実用回転域で扱いやすく、エンジン音が、「電気モーターのような」と表現される。燃費は 17~23km/lと750ccにしては良好である。また空冷電動ファンが教習車仕様以外は装着されていないため、渋滞時に冬季でもオーバーヒートに陥ることがある。オーバーヒートに陥った場合、ノッキングが増加し、オイルも急速に劣化するため、早期の交換が望ましい。なおギア変速時に「ガコン」とまるでスーパーカブのギアのような音がするため、スーパーカブ750と揶揄されることもある。この揶揄は「カブと同様になかなか壊れない」という耐久性の高さにも通じている。
It is the best seeing off animation this year.
It is Mr. Nanja who came to play threefold, and it is acquaintance's
Mr. GSX1100WR.
Thank you.
Raidarzcafe MACH?
Osaka Prefecture Sakai City Mihara Ward north Yo 469?6 cafe restaurant MACH?、
TEL&FAX 072?361 3171 CB750 was put on the market as a succession of Nighthawk 750 in 1992. The motorcycle of a so-called naked style became popular at that time, and it was located as Nanahan to Kawasaki Zefar 750 previously put on the market. It is put on the market in 1983, and as a result, when the circle wheel is excluded before and after compared with the CBX750 series that hits the fee ahead, the body design is a general style, and an extremely orthodox vehicle.
Air cooling DOHC4 cylinder engine of "RC17E" of the same type turn as not past CB but CBX750F of the engine is misappropriated. This engine almost treats the whole area easily in the practical rotation region, and is expressed, the engine sound is" "Like electric motor. Fuel cost is excellent for 17?23km/l and 750cc. Moreover, it is likely to fall into overheating in winter when getting congested because an air cooling electric fan is not installed excluding the training car specification. Because the knock increases when falling into overheating, and oil is also rapidly deteriorated, an early exchange is preferable. When the gear changes the speed, "Gacon" might be ridiculed with Suparcab 750 because it stops and it sounds like the gear of Suparcab. This ridicule runs to the height of durability "Do not break easily as well as Cab".
as a result位置 在 一二三渡辺 Youtube 的最佳貼文
いつもありがとうございます、
今年もよろしくね、
日本初のダチョウ料理専門店、
ライダーズカフェMACHⅢ
大阪府堺市美原区北余部469-6
TEL&FAX072-361ー3171
http://www.h4.dion.ne.jp/~maltuha/index.html
店休日のお知らせ、
毎月第一火曜日その翌日が店休日になります
ヤマハの600ccクラスのスポーツマシンとして1998年のインターモト98(第1回国際オートバイ・スクーター専門見本市)で発表され、その後年末に発売されている。YZF600Rサンダーキャットの実質的な後継車種にあたり、前年に発売されたYZF-R1の技術・設計思想を取り入れて製造された。
GSX-R1000(ジーエスエックスアールせん)は、スズキが製造しているスーパースポーツタイプのオートバイである。GSX-Rシリーズにおける旗艦として位置付けられ、現在も海外向けに生産されている。略称は「R1000」。
...this year.. my best regards.
First ostrich dish specialty store and Raidarzcafe MACH? in Japan
Osaka Prefecture Sakai City Mihara Ward north Yo 469?6
TEL&FAX
072?361ー3171
http://www.h4.dion.ne.jp/~maltuha/index.html
Information on shop holiday
The next day on the first Tuesday every month becomes shop holiday.
It is announced as a sports machine of 600cc class of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. with Intarmot 98(the 1st international motorcycle scooter special trade fair) in 1998, and it is put on the market at the end of the year afterwards. The technology and the architecture of YZF-R1 that had been put on the market to a substantial succession model of YZF600R Sanda Cat in around and the previous year were taken and it was manufactured.
It restyles it by the model in 2003, 2006, and 2008. The taillight of the LED method is turned on in the model in 2001, and an electronically controlled throttle is turned on in the model in 2006 and the advanced technology has been turned on positively respectively as a mass production two-wheeled vehicle with a rear frame made of magnesium as the first time adoption in the world etc. in the model in 2008. It became a champion machine in the super-sports world championship that had been held since 1997 in 2000, and it contributed to the market cultivation of 600cc class middle sports machine in European market.
GSX-R1000 (Gaeseccsarl cork) is a motorcycle of the super-sports type that the sea bass is manufacturing. It is located as a flagship in the GSX-R series, and it is being produced for foreign countries now. Abbreviation is "R1000".
Restyling that became the third times of the series in 2007 was received. The central improvement muffler was not adopted and made a both sides putting out muffler to correspond to automobile exhaust gas regulations of EU this time. As a result, power is improved to the engine up to 185 PS, and the keep almost does equivalence to the power weight ratio though the dry weight increases from 172kg and predecessors by 6kg as 0.93kg/PS and the predecessor. Moreover, mechanism (S-DMS) that was able to switch the engine output characteristic to three modes according to the running scene was installed. The model stood for the first time in the top of the commendation stand as GSX-R series by Kaga Yamatsshin/class of Tagaya Akiyoshi in the endurance road racing of 8 hours in Suzuka including 750cc regulation age in 2007 July 29, 2007,Moreover, Atsushi Watanabe acquired the series champion in JSB1000 of this age.
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As a result, his teammates were killed, and even he and Carlinson were injured. lost heavily. Seven years later, Potter was able to return ... ... <看更多>