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🇺🇸美稅改案最快年底通過 台商宜持續關注
🏦美眾議院8月24日通過2022年3.5兆美元財政預算案，內容涵蓋大量撥款，以1️⃣改善美國教育及醫療體系2️⃣擴大基礎建設3️⃣促進綠色能源等。
💸為籌措財源，美國國會正討論稅改政策，參議院財務委員會主席懷登(Ron Wyden)對GILTI(global intangible low-taxed income)提出幾項修正，包括✅廢除10%的利潤底線(deemed tangible income return) ✅改為按個別國家單獨計算相關收入、費用及所繳納稅額，另外，懷登也建議 ✅修正BEAT(base erosion anti-abuse tax)以防止跨國企業將利潤移至美國境外。
🎯三關鍵待確認：
📌GILTI未來稅率
📌未提及對外國企業可能產生重大影響的SHIELD提案
📌未具體說明美國企業所得稅率的調升幅度
💡資誠稅務諮詢顧問公司執行董事蘇宥人表示，新稅改政策能否如期在年底成功立法通過為觀察重點，建議在美有營運之台灣企業持續關注，並諮詢專業人士👉https://pwc.to/3n6uUZV
11月要繳納地價稅，您知道自用住宅用地稅額比一般用地稅額至少省4倍以上嗎🤔？土地如果符合以下條件，請記得在9月22日以前申請，錯過申請期限就要等明年才能適用囉！
📣臺北市稅捐稽徵處提醒今（110）年地價稅將於11月1日開徵，您持有的土地如符合自用住宅用地條件，請於9月22日以前提出申請。
The Taipei City Revenue Service announced that the Land Value Tax for 2021 will be collected starting from November 1. If you own land that meets the conditions of self-use residence, please file by September 22.
🔰地價稅一般用地稅率&自用住宅用地稅率差異
🔹一般用地稅率10‰-55‰採累進課稅
🔹自用住宅用地稅率2‰
Land value tax: land for self-use residence or other purposes
● Land used for other purposes is taxed at a progressive rate, ranging from 10‰-55‰.
● Land for self-use residence is taxed at a flat rate of 2‰.
🔰適用自用住宅用地的條件
🔹土地所有權人或其配偶、直系親屬於該地辦竣戶籍登記，且房屋為其所有。
🔹無出租、無營業
🔹都市土地面積300m2(90.75坪)內，非都市土地700m2(211.75坪)內
🔹土地所有權人與配偶及未成年受扶養親屬以1處為限
Land classified as self-use residence must meet the following conditions:
● The land owner or their spouse or immediate family members must complete the household registration. The house must be registered under the name of the actual owner.
● The land is used neither for rental nor business purposes.
● If the land is urban land, the area must be less than 300m2 (90.75 pings). If the land is non-urban land, the area must be less than 700m2 (211.75 pings).
● The land owner, their spouse and minor dependent(s) are limited to claim one self-use residential land only.
🔔土地經稽徵機關核准按自用住宅用地稅率課徵後，如使用情形未變更，不用每年重新提出申請！
Please note that when the tax is collected at the rate for self-use residence with the approval of the auditing authority, it’s unnecessary to re-file unless the land use purpose is changed.
(臺北市稅捐稽徵處廣告)
下方連結本處YouTube地價稅自用住宅申請影片
Please view the tutorial on YouTube for further information.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Wp0s36TCvPY
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＃月經貧窮 ＃生理用品免費
各節重點：
00:00 前導
00:43 全球性的「月經貧窮」
02:15 為什麼「月經貧窮」會這麼嚴重？
03:15 各國的「反月經貧窮」政策
04:39 蘇格蘭的「月經用品免費供應法案」
05:42 台灣也有「月經貧窮」嗎
07:07 我們的觀點
09:44 提問
09:56 結尾
【 製作團隊 】
｜企劃：力寧
｜腳本：力寧、羊羊
｜編輯：土龍
｜剪輯後製：絲繡
｜剪輯助理：歆雅、珊珊
｜演出：志祺
——
【 本集參考資料 】
→蘇格蘭立法 生理用品免費！月經貧窮是什麼？：https://bit.ly/3izCY0V
→Tackling ‘Period Poverty,’ Scotland Is 1st Nation to Make Sanitary Products Free：https://nyti.ms/3sMx6pz
→守護生理期：蘇格蘭通過世界第一的「月經用品免費供應法」：https://bit.ly/2MbMI5t
→全球第一！蘇格蘭免費提供生理用品，消滅「月經貧窮」不能等：https://bit.ly/3izD5JT
→Plan International UK’s Research on Period Poverty and Stigma：https://bit.ly/2KDulWB
→FemBeat: Period Poverty Is A Thing, Even In The U.S.：https://bit.ly/3qGy3xP
→Goodbye, Tampon Tax (at Least for Some)：https://nyti.ms/2KH706q
→Tampons to Be Taxed as Essential, Not Luxury, Items in Germany：https://nyti.ms/3iy5uju
→Period poverty is real. But the average woman isn’t spending £500 a year on menstruation：https://bit.ly/2MePd72
→肯亞貧窮悲歌 65%女性用性服務換衛生棉：https://bit.ly/2KCcMGi
→血淚「經」驗！烏干達女孩因為「大姨媽」來訪遭辱 被迫蹺課與輟學：https://bit.ly/3bWp9bA
→生理期來要被關在「月經小屋」或「性清潔」，台灣學校卻「只有女生」要上課：https://bit.ly/2Y584UM
→立法禁止「月經隔離」卻難有效果…尼泊爾西部8成少女仍須每月忍受動物攻擊、還可能遭性侵：https://bit.ly/3izH8Wu
→印度女權黑歷史再添一筆》月經來潮就要被「隔離」 68名女大生被迫排隊脫內褲接受檢查：https://bit.ly/3c18wLL
→巾幗百名談天下：月經在印度的禁忌：https://bbc.in/2KH7qK2
→40萬人連署後，印度將衛生棉從「奢侈品」降級成免稅的「必需品」：https://bit.ly/3o7ncvs
→Coronavirus sparks a sanitary pad crisis in India：https://bbc.in/362F848
→打破月經恥感，中國校園興起衛生棉互助盒運動：https://nyti.ms/3p78Exa
→#月經尊嚴 —— 范雲 臉書專頁：https://bit.ly/396NbPe
→你聽過Period Poverty（月經貧窮）嗎？財政部擬年編1.7億專款回饋女性：https://bit.ly/3sKNOWt
→衛生棉條風險高 食藥署：維持二級醫材：https://bit.ly/3sPQzWm
→促”月亮杯”解禁 曾穎凡推動台灣月事革命：https://bit.ly/2LXHpqr
→生理期非原罪！立院一讀取消女性生理用品營業稅：https://bit.ly/39R6MSQ
→立委提案女性生理用品減稅 盼落實性別平權：https://bit.ly/395JkSl
【 延伸閱讀 】
→《月事革命》Netflix 紀錄片：https://bit.ly/2MeZOyR
→小紅帽Little Red Hood：https://bit.ly/3iIjJ5h
→多數女性皆有經痛經驗：世界上哪些國家有針對「生理假」立法？：https://bit.ly/3iB26Es
→它很魔性，也不溫柔 「月經醬」讓日本社會正面迎擊生理期：https://bit.ly/394OuhG
→棉條的洪荒之力！傅園慧開口談經期，給中國上一堂性別教育課：https://bit.ly/3pcRKNy
→你知道女人的一生要花多少錢買衛生棉嗎？—— 衛生棉大出櫃 臉書專頁：https://bit.ly/3p6QfAo
→一生中的衛生棉花費 —— Dcard 女孩板：https://bit.ly/3c18Udb
→男生の衛生巾初體驗（ 下）：https://bit.ly/3qV936r
＼每週７天，每天７點，每次７分鐘，和我們一起了解更多有趣的生活議題吧！／
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106台北市大安區羅斯福路二段111號8樓
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🔴如果影片內容有誤，歡迎來信勘誤：hey77@simpleinfo.cc
泰國官方報導，性工作者中,80%以上是性病帶菌者,此影片純以遊客角度探討曼谷淫業、色情行業陷阱及破解方法。
請用片右下角調高清睇片。
https://youtu.be/-ZuZ0J_wh3U
Also watch:
秋葉原行街,吹水講下日本召妓收費 和酒吧種類Akihabara and tell you charges for prostitution in Japan
https://youtu.be/aRNNp7lAsQs
Souce from Wikipedia:
Prostitution in Thailand has been common in modern Thailand and its predecessor states for centuries. During the Ayutthaya Kingdom (1351–1767), prostitution was legal and taxed,[1]:2 and the state ran brothels.[2] Since 1960, prostitution in Thailand has been de jure illegal. Nevertheless, it was estimated to be worth US$6.4 billion a year in revenue (2015), accounting for a significant portion of the national GDP.[3]
Sex worker perspectives
Were it not for financial pressures, there is evidence that most sex workers would not choose the work. In Sweden and the Netherlands, where prostitution is "...legal, protected, lucrative and safe,..." it is not a popular profession. Greece provides a recent example of the correlation between prostitution and economic destitution: researchers there estimate that the number of people selling sexual services in Greece has soared by 150 percent since the Greek market collapse in 2008.[81] Many sex workers in those countries are imported from south and Southeast Asia. One Thai university student doing sex work to support herself lamented to an interviewer that "my life doesn't give me choices".[82] The president of Thailand's Foundation for Women notes that, "These women may well have the capacity to separate their sex work from their self-identity." In the words of one of the sex workers she interviewed, "Once I met my customer on a street, he tried to approach me. But I ignored him. What right does he have? Outside a brothel, I am a normal woman."[82]
Some "sex workers" claim that actual sex is a minor part of their occupation. An independent sex worker in Chiang Mai says, "...most of her job is having drinks with customers, only involving sex two or three times a month. Akin to a 'professional girlfriend', ...sex workers provide...company to middle class or foreign men. In return, clients will buy her clothing, take her to watch movies...."[82]
Reasons for the prevalence and toleration of prostitution
Social views
Thai society has its own unique set of often contradictory sexual mores. Visiting a prostitute or a paid mistress is not an uncommon, though not necessarily acceptable, behaviour for men. Many Thai women, for example, believe the existence of prostitution actively reduces the incidence of rape.[14] Among many Thai people, there is a general attitude that prostitution has always been, and will always be, a part of the social fabric of Thailand.[14]
According to a 1996 study, the sexual urge of men is perceived by both Thai men and women as being very much stronger than the sexual urge of women. Where women are thought to be able to exercise control over their desires, the sexual urge of men is seen to be "a basic physiological need or instinct". It is also thought by both Thai men and women that men need "an occasional variation in partners". As female infidelity is strongly frowned upon in Thai society, and, according to a 1993 survey, sexual relationships for single women also meets disapproval by a majority of the Thai population, premarital sex, casual sex and extramarital sex with prostitutes is accepted, expected and sometimes even encouraged for Thai men, the latter being perceived as less threatening to a marriage over lasting relationships with a so-called "minor wife".[57]
Another reason contributing to this issue is that ordinary Thais deem themselves tolerant of other people, especially those whom they perceive as downtrodden. This acceptance has allowed prostitution to flourish without much of the extreme social stigma found in other countries. According to a 1996 study, people in Thailand generally disapprove of prostitution, but the stigma for prostitutes is not lasting or severe, especially since many prostitutes support their parents through their work. Some men do not mind marrying former prostitutes.[58] A 2009 study of subjective well-being of prostitutes found that among the sex workers surveyed, sex work had become normalized.[59].....
ウィキペディアのソース：
アユタヤ王国（1351〜1767）では、売春は合法で課税され[1]：2、州は売春宿を経営していました。タイでは法的に違法であり、見通しとしては、年間収益64億米ドル（2015年）に相当すると推定されており、国内GDPのかなりの部分を占めています。
セックスワーカーの視点
経済的圧力がなければ、ほとんどのセックスワーカーは仕事を選択しないという証拠があります。売春が「...合法、保護、有利、安全」であるスウェーデンとオランダでは、人気がありません。職業：ギリシャは、売春と経済的貧困の相関関係の最近の例を提供します：研究者は、ギリシャで性的サービスを販売する人々の数が2008年のギリシャ市場の崩壊以来、150％急増していることを示しています。自分自身をサポートするためにセックスワークをしている大学生の一人は、「私の人生は私に選択肢を与えてくれない」とインタビュアーに嘆き悲しんだ。[82]タイの女性財団の会長は、「これらは女性は、セックスワークを自己同一性から分離する能力を持っているかもしれません。」彼女がインタビューしたセックスワーカーの一人の言葉で、「通りで顧客に会ったら、彼は私に近づこうとしました。しかし、私は彼を無視しました。わ売春宿の外では、私は普通の女性です。」[82].....
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