【運動醫學】~ 彈性襪/壓力褲/加壓衣 能提升運動表現嗎?
上次在登山講座時,有人問到這個問題,因為沒有好好準備資料,只說我自己穿覺得沒有效果,回去再查查資料。
沒想到拖延症發作,一拖就半個月了!把找到的文獻資料分享給大家;當然,老規矩,有些只想看結果的,一樣把結論寫在最前面:
「對於訓練有素的運動員來說,各種加壓機能服飾,在實驗中,並沒有提升運動表現;但有看到可以減緩運動後的肌肉痠痛。」
(所以你如果只是想變強,那就好好練,不會因為一件衣服就提升攻擊力⋯⋯如果是想減少運動後的痠痛不適,那就可以考慮。)
〖文獻資料〗
A. Sperlich, Billy, et al. "Different types of compression clothing do not increase sub-maximal and maximal endurance performance in well-trained athletes." Journal of sports sciences 28.6 (2010): 609-614.
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903582768
這個實驗找了15位訓練有素的耐力運動員,分別穿著「彈性襪」、「壓力褲」、「全身壓力衣」進行運動測試。
結果發現在以下幾個數值,都沒有差異:最大攝氧量、動脈血乳酸濃度、pH值、血氧飽和度;另外,勞累感受等級、肌肉酸痛和力竭時間,也不受不同服裝的影響。
B. Sperlich, Billy, et al. "Cardio-respiratory and metabolic responses to different levels of compression during submaximal exercise." (2011): 102-106.
https://doi.org/10.1258%2Fphleb.2010.010017
這篇找來了15個訓練精良的耐力運動員,穿著不同壓力等級的及膝壓力襪,進行跑步實驗。
測驗以下數值皆沒有差異:心輸出量、動靜脈氧氣飽和度差異、攝氧量、動脈血氧飽和度、心率、動脈血乳酸濃度。
C. Duffield, Rob, et al. "The effects of compression garments on intermittent exercise performance and recovery on consecutive days." International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance 3.4 (2008): 454-468.
https://doi.org/10.1123/ijspp.3.4.454
這次找來14名男性橄欖球運動員,測驗有無穿著壓力服飾進行高強度的運動訓練,比較運動中的表現和運動後肌肉受傷的程度及主觀的痠痛等級。
只在主觀的肌肉痠痛上有差異,其他客觀數值,在兩者間,並無統計學上的差異。
D. Ali, Ajmol, M. P. Caine, and B. G. Snow. "Graduated compression stockings: physiological and perceptual responses during and after exercise." Journal of sports sciences 25.4 (2007): 413-419
https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410600718376
這次是14名休閒跑者(總算想到找一般人了?),穿著漸進式及膝的壓力襪,進行間歇及持續的跑步實驗。
結果和前面類似,運動能力和生理機能上無差異,只有在10公里路跑實驗,運動後延遲發作的肌肉酸痛,在壓力襪組有減少。
E. Kraemer, William J., et al. "Effects of a whole body compression garment on markers of recovery after a heavy resistance workout in men and women." The Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research 24.3 (2010): 804-814.
https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0b013e3181d33025
前面都在討論跑步,這篇討論阻抗訓練。
找了11男9女,進行高強度的阻抗訓練,並評估全身性的壓縮服,對訓練後的恢復有沒有影響。
結果穿著壓縮服,對復原期的生理、心理的指標皆有改善的效果。
〖小結〗
總之,以目前看到的實驗資料,這些壓力性服飾,並不能提升運動表現,但可以讓運動後的恢復期比較舒服。
希望有回答到講座中發問的那位朋友(話說他有沒有加入粉專我也不確定就是了?反正覺得有幫助就轉發出去,說不定有緣就看到了)
同時也有10000部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過2,910的網紅コバにゃんチャンネル,也在其Youtube影片中提到,...
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compression stockings 在 Singapore Blogger - Missy琪琪 Facebook 的最佳貼文
#CB day 10. Didn't do face mask, so I'm showing you my sexy legs.
Is this a pass? Buay pass also must pass because we must give each other some positivity during this period. 😆
Anyway, now we are home 24/7, there's no excuse for you not wearing your stockings to achieve your slim legs! When u go back to work in May, make your colleagues' jaws drop! Moreover, we snack a lot more during this #circuitbreaker period, the more we must wear!
Now @schollsg Medi Qtto offers Super Cool Compression Socks (the smaller packet in the picture) which uses ‘Maple Cool’ fabric for a super cool feeling. There's no excuse for you not wearing to sleep at night!
In collaboration with Dr. Scholl Medi Qtto, TAP (@theasianparent )is offering a special 20% discount from 20 March to 19 April. 3 more days left! ⠀
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All you have to do is, use this coupon name is ⠀
"20% Off Dr.Scholl #0" and key-in the password: MEDIQTTO#0 when you click here: https://www.qoo10.sg/gmkt.inc/Special/Special.aspx?sid=154915 (or link in IG bio)⠀
compression stockings 在 Familystaysg Facebook 的最佳解答
🙋🙋We all want that sexy legs 💃💃💃 after a good night sleep, aren't we?
After all, nothing comes without effort right, and lucky you, the only effort you should put in every night is donning on this @schollsg 🧦 Medi Qtto open toe (Blue) Super Cool compression socks!
Perfect for the humid and warm weather in Singapore, the only different from their orginial (purple color) 🧦 open toe compression socks I shared in the previous post is the material - swipe to see 👉🏻👉🏻👉🏻 how the new feature "Maple Cool" mesh fabric that gave relief to my tired legs from chasing after my kids around the clock!
It offers a super cooling feeling (breathable) on top of helping my legs to shape up and slimming the thigh up to 10%!
Personally, I would give each stockings an alternate change every two days alongside a simple massage with some relaxing lotion before I slipped them on for better result! Some things cannot be lazy la, a little effort helps!
In collaboration with Dr. Scholl MediQttO, @theasianparent is still offering a special 20% discount from now till 19 April.
All you have to do is to use this coupon name is "20% Off Dr.Scholl #0" and key-in the password: MEDIQTTO#0 when you click
https://www.qoo10.sg/gmkt.inc/Special/Special.aspx?sid=154915
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compression stockings 在 コバにゃんチャンネル Youtube 的最讚貼文
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compression stockings 在 大象中醫 Youtube 的最讚貼文
compression stockings 在 How long should I wear compression stockings to improve my ... 的相關結果
Compression stockings are specially designed to apply pressure to your lower legs, helping to maintain blood flow and reduce discomfort and swelling. ... <看更多>
compression stockings 在 Compression stockings: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia 的相關結果
You wear compression stockings to improve blood flow in the veins of your legs. Compression stockings gently squeeze your legs to move blood ... ... <看更多>
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Compression stockings are specially made, snug-fitting, stretchy socks that gently squeeze your leg. Graduated compression or pressure stockings ... ... <看更多>