關於 平潭台灣海底隧道 ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

高雄連日暴雨。國民黨主席江啟臣等人，似乎見到機不可失，又發動了一波臉書攻勢。
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但在地事終究要問在地人。而從我爸媽、親戚、朋友乃至於同學，問過一輪，在地人似乎對江啟臣的攻擊反應十分冷淡；反倒是我一些北部的柯韓粉朋友，還比較熱衷對高雄發表意見。
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其實道理也不難，外地人是跟著媒體和網路操作在跑，而在地人則是從自己的體驗與生活史裡找結論。
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在高雄生活了二、三十年以上的人，他們的生活史，其實就是一部與夏季暴雨互相博弈的歷史。從現在倒數回去，還有2018連續一個月的豪雨、2010 #凡那比風災、2009 #八八風災（莫拉克颱風）、2001 #七一一水災（潭美颱風）和1994的 #八一二水災（道格颱風）。
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其中給我印象最深刻的是八一二水災，那時候我還在唸國小，大概是吳敦義市長任期的中段。那次是慘到什麼程度呢？我老家住後驛，陳其邁的蕃薯園隔壁那邊，整個地下室被灌到全滿。害我還要跟我老爸到他上班的工廠搬抽水機來抽。
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八一二那次受災最慘的，就是岡山嘉興里，地名叫「五甲尾」。不誇張，那次嘉興里水淹超過一層樓高，淹到連中山高都路面浸水、雙向道路中斷。好里加在我爸的工廠在燕巢，比嘉興里早一個交流道下去，不然可能真的要上演中山高驚魂記了。
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因為國小唸升學班的關係，班上同學來自三民區各角落，甚至有跨行政區就讀的。打電話跟同學喇賽都可以聽到（舊）高雄市各區的災情。三民區最慘的大概就三個區塊：高醫後面孝順街，寶珠溝匯流進愛河的區塊，滿滿淹一層樓。澄清路靠近交流道那邊，還有本館近殯儀館那邊也是災情慘重。再來就是鼓山靠近火車站（對，當時還有鼓山火車站，相當於今天的鐵路地下化／輕軌鼓山站）也是慘兮兮。
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嚴格來說，後驛絕對不是高雄市區最會淹水的地方，如果我家的地下室都被灌滿，那地勢更低窪的，像澄清路、本館、寶珠溝、中都這些地方，慘到什麼程度真是難以想像。
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這，就是將近三十年前的高雄。大家都知道高雄有一句俗話叫「不做不錯是我敦義」，而且老實說余政憲也不是多高明的縣長。1994水災過後，吳敦義還是順利連任再做四年市長，而高雄的治水建設也就繼續空轉四年。
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到了謝長廷任內，2001的七一一水災，我老家的地下室又被灌滿了。高雄縣市整體的受災程度，與七年前的八一二水災不相上下。怎一個慘字了得。
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但（舊）高雄市的治水政策，也是從謝長廷開始引進新思維和新的執行力。一個關鍵詞，就是柯文哲也很愛唸叨的「#海綿城市」。事實上海綿城市在台灣的祖師爺，就是謝長廷，還有他的手下大將、後來當過柯文哲的副市長（據說被柯糟蹋得很慘），現在又回高雄幫忙陳其邁的林欽榮。
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當然謝長廷的努力很難一下子看到成效，所以七一一照淹不誤。一直要到謝長廷任期的後半段的2005年，他都已經升任行政院長以後，高雄的第一個滯洪池（本館的本和里滯洪池）才完工告竣。
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萬事起頭難，有了示範案例，後續的海綿城市政策就比較上軌道了。陳菊大致上是延續謝長廷的做法，很快地，最嚴苛的考驗－2009的八八水災就降臨到大高雄頭上。
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當時高雄縣市尚未合併。這樣講可能會有點傷害到（舊）高雄縣的朋友們，八八風災的時候，縣區受災非常慘重，但市區的狀況就明顯比1994、2001要好上許多。
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那時候我家已經從後驛搬到凹仔底的大樓社區，靠近高雄巨蛋那邊。「凹仔底」顧名思義就是個地勢很低窪的地方；我很小的時候都還是一片稻田和埤塘（大概也是因此後來演變成「農」十六重劃區），必然的淹水重災區。
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而來到2009八八水災的時候，凹仔底已經不太淹水了，連瞬間暴雨積水的狀況都有限。我記得那時候我在（舊）龍華國小當義工搬運物資，地上都是乾的。時間回到1994、2001絕對不會是這樣狀況。當然八八水災（舊）高雄市也不是完全倖免於難，市區邊陲的前鎮河、後勁溪流域還是有零星災情。但已足以證明，在謝長廷到陳菊這段期間，高雄市區的治水已經有相當的成效。
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2010高雄縣市合併，帶來的是更嚴苛的治水考驗。縣市合併升格以後，高雄成為六都裡面面積最大者，也是全台第四大的縣市（前三名是花蓮、南投和台東）。
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縣市合併了，正是必須花錢去彌補舊縣市之間的建設落差的時候。尤其治水這件事，河流又不分縣市，一旦合併升格，就沒有理由說我管好市區就好，縣區不關我的事這樣。
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但是在馬英九政府苛扣之下，財政資源不增反減。其實都說海綿城市，海綿城市這四個字底下的潛台詞，是 #窮人治水。台北的那種資源無限的優勢，治水政策是這樣的：淡水河、新店溪、大漢溪、基隆河堤防蓋到恨天高，基隆河截彎取直，外加亞洲最大級的玉成抽水站，以人為的方式硬把市區的水抽到基隆河去。還不夠？二重疏洪道跟員山子分洪道，經費給它開下去…
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但是台北市是從蔣介石時代就一路暴力砸錢治水，三五十年才有現在的規模。所花的錢，換算到今天的幣值，少說上兆起跳。而高雄升格以後能拿到的治水經費有多少？大概不超過五百億。
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但窮有窮的搞法。說白了，任何人為的硬體建設，都是一種逆天的行為；硬體建設搞得愈多，就愈要用更多的人為手段、花更多的錢，去防禦天災。台北就是這樣一個惡性循環。高雄沒有台北的資源，但有比台北更多的空間，去重新思考都市與自然的平衡。
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所以也就有以滯洪池為主體的海綿城市政策。從財政上講，挖滯洪池比蓋堤防、截彎取直和開鑿引水隧道，要便宜至少一個數量級。從人文和水文講，其實高雄在1970~1980年代的大規模市區擴張，填掉了很多天然埤塘；開挖滯洪池，也不過就是把原本就是埤塘湖泊的地方，還給自然界的水而已。
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海綿城市雖然便宜，但是有效。
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但任何的硬體建設都是要花時間的，尤其在經費拮据、資源排擠之下，花的時間更久。2010縣市合併，縣市交界區的治水政策，不可能三、五年就收功。
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2018韓流崛起的那年，就是建設差一點點還沒到位，而又遇上諸多不幸因素和惡意操作，所造成的悲劇。其實2018~2019之間，是高雄剛好要進入基礎建設完工大爆發的轉折點，偏偏這年遇上了連續下一個月暴雨的不幸天氣。
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要知道任何的人為治水手段，都是在阻擋一時的洪峰，但很難阻擋得了持續幾天、一個禮拜甚至整個月的強降雨。憑良心講，2018即便在如此長時間暴雨侵襲之下，高雄市區的狀態，並不比2009八八風災的時候差。而舊縣區的重災區，像岡山靠近典寶溪的白米、劉厝（網路名人四叉貓的家鄉），還有上面提到水淹中山高的嘉興，鳳山溪上游大東、鳳西一帶，仁武市區乃至獅龍溪上游一帶，都有顯著的改善。
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比較有歷史感的老高雄人，在2018那個時間點，應該都知道市政府已經盡力了。我不會矢口否認說2018高雄完全沒有災情，像上面提到的嘉興還是淹了一下，茄萣彌陀永安等沿海地區也都有狀況。但，​至少大家討論的焦點，已經從「哪裡哪裡淹了一層樓」演變成「路上多了幾個天坑」。這樣講雖然很消極很沒面子，但絕對看得到進步，而且進步不是一點點。
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我倒是不怎麼建議檢討韓國瑜。因為韓國瑜在任也就那麼短短的一年半，而市府官僚憑著長年的經驗撐著，市政品質雖然明顯看得到下滑，但還談不上斷崖式的大崩壞。韓國瑜之所以被罷免，與其說是高雄市政崩壞，更多是因為他「吃碗內看碗外」，急著跑去選總統，以及選總統期間的各種誇張言行來的。
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但這不代表韓國瑜被罷得冤枉。因為我們知道，韓國瑜是一個既無紀律性，也無責任心的人，是更不折不扣的政治無產階級流氓；他這一年半裡所做的唯一的事情，就是擺爛和玩無本的政治博弈。短時間內，市政還可以靠著市府官僚體系的慣性撐持著，再給韓國瑜多做半年一年，「斷崖式崩壞」必然會到來。
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時間來到現在，高雄又像2018一樣，遇到長時間的豪大雨侵襲，雨勢比起當時是有過之而無不及。但高雄的整體災情，比起當時似乎又輕微了一些。
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說高雄完全沒有災情，未免也太粉飾太平，像鳳山區忠義里（算是整個鳳山最市中心的一塊，靠近鳳山高中、舊縣府和聖王公廟那邊）就有淹水一個車胎高的狀況。這邊的狀況比較複雜，畢竟地段太核心，對外排水只有已經水泥化且無任何行水緩衝區的窄窄的曹公圳。而要設置滯洪池的空地更是一大難題。只能盡力去找答案了。
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至於山區的部份，我只能說，人定勝天這一套思想是靠不住的。還是一句老話，任何人類的硬體建設，其實都是一種逆天的行為；人為手段或許可以緩解平地都市區的水患問題，但是面對到高山大川，我們所能做的只有避災、救災，部落建設盡量避開高風險區域，而災前撤離疏散要及時。要完全扼止山區災害的發生，老實說，以人類的力量是不太可能的。
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講了這麼多古，我只是想表達一個概念，就是不可能完美，講完美太臭美；進步的空間總是有的，但進步看得到，市府過去的努力看得到，市府對未來的規劃也看得到。再無限上綱式地苛責，對解決問題一點幫助也沒有；而無限放大現在的狀況，然後帶「#懷念韓國瑜」的風向，這就大可不必了，只會貽笑大方而已。

「地獄空」攝影集即將在八月中元節前出版，由知名設計師與攝影家黃子欽設計，內附在下二位高徒精美繪製符咒、心經版畫書籤、愣嚴咒牌、尊勝咒語...等，感恩十方大德助印，希望疫情退散，平安喜樂，後記如下：

野放台灣五十餘年，貪狼獨坐，三方四正殺破狼格局，少年多舛，白手起家，隨展覽雲遊四海，如閒雲野鶴常持各類底片機流連廢墟、山川、宮廟忘返，遂設幻影堂自詡堂主，一日三省「凡所有相皆是虛妄」，常宅於暗房沖片放大通宵、鍾情黑白世界之單純，彩色照片俗世繽紛花俏做作甜美甚至比現實更現實故少拍也。知天命之年有餘，了悟人生一瞬、眨眼即逝，雖非仙人，亦無道骨，初聞離垢地生清淨心，但離華嚴「不動地」尚遠，待修持也。
2017年盛暑拍畢《巨神連線》，心律不整差點心肌梗塞向閻羅王報到，意識死神隨伺在側，人生苦短，如何了生脫死、盡斷煩惱、無所罣礙、遠離顛倒……總不得解，蒙釋迦摩尼佛開示飆淚三晝夜，聞佛法數載始知自我渺如塵埃，甚感慚愧。閒暇乃參訪名寺古剎，禮敬焚香佛陀菩薩羅漢諸神天仙王爺媽娘，台灣宮廟千奇百怪、宗派錯綜複雜（佛教、道教、一貫道、天主教、基督教、齋教、回教＆大同教、儒教鑾堂、天帝教＆天德教、慈惠堂＆勝安宮、軒轅教、道院、理教、萬國道德會、會靈山……）、神棍橫行（依人不依法、偶像崇拜、斂財、邪淫），因歷史變遷、社會動盪、政治鬥爭、意識形態等因素導致佛道混雜，但地獄造景稀少，後專注拍攝各殿閻王、判官、陰司、獄卒、七爺、八爺乃至一切罪人，各寺造景巧妙、耐人尋味，意境乖張溢於言表，造型扭曲非常人所能塑也，然匠心獨運、自成一格，專研西方藝術數十載方知真誠樸拙最美，絲毫不輸喬托（Giotto di Bondone，1267～1337）乃至米開朗基羅（Michelangelo Di lodovico Buonarroti Simoni 1475 ~ 1564）矣。

創立於1986年的石門金剛宮風景優美可眺望北濱，雖主祀四面佛，儒釋道眾神尊也不含糊，可過七星橋解厄、繞行五百黝黑羅漢敲鑼印心、跪拜亞洲最大臥佛涅槃像，安太歲自不在話下，甲子太歲爺雙眼長出手掌印象甚深，1994年經閻羅王指示廟公建造一條肚內設極樂世界及陰曹地府之神龍，行走暗黑通道觸動感應機關，只見面容猙獰受刑者呼天搶地喊冤、身邊盡是血肉糢糊殘肢敗屍腦漿塗地，十殿閻羅各司其職、威儀攝人。新北市林口區青嶺湖北文紫祥宮包公廟則以壁面彩塑地獄浮雕獨步全台，粉嫩色彩搭配卡漫風格，尤為造型簡直恐怖到可愛透頂，該廟主祀森羅殿閻羅天子包拯（包青天），陽世冤屈者可至此參拜祭解，求破懸案者眾，逢中元普渡皆以紙紮船渡亡魂至彼岸，全台唯一閻羅天子巨像籌備中，四周環繞墓地，適合修不淨觀也。台灣首尊彰化八卦山大佛旁南天宮（1971）地府則是首座電動地府，規模精小但驚嚇度破表，略顯破敗但五光十色仍蠻凶悍，出自已故台南大道長金登富之作，而電動神明起始可追溯至1960年代北港朝天宮。倒是嘉義水上鄉白人牙膏觀光工廠「戴相府」、「將軍府」設置十殿地府出乎意料之外，乾淨亮麗、ㄧ殿ㄧ間、簡單樸實。由高雄蓮潭龍虎塔龍口入內可見全臺唯一交趾陶地獄牆面，尊尊栩栩如生，續入龍身乃進聞聲救苦白衣觀音大士三十三化身浮雕隧道，造型設色甚為古錐。高雄大岡山超峰寺入口處「西方三聖蓮池海會」（阿彌陀佛、觀世音菩薩、大勢至菩薩巨像）旁設靜態十殿閻羅（1970年代初），雖略為陳舊然韻味猶存，續往上行可抵「證菩提道－釋迦如來應化事迹」雕塑園區，一攬世尊畢生精華。如來年邁時，琉璃國王為報長期被釋迦族輕蔑之傲慢心，世尊雖三次單獨伽跌坐 阻擋大軍進攻之路，但因緣果報無法逆轉，昔日婢女所生王子瞋恨無以復加，還是滅了祖國。自持神通第一目犍連不忍無辜百姓慘遭屠殺，遂以缽盛救度五百族人，最終卻化為血水，佛言神通廣大仍不敵千百劫業力，因緣果報屢試不爽。其母死後墜入餓鬼道飢餓難耐，目犍連遂展神通救渡，但所食尚未入口皆化為赤火，佛陀囑咐農曆七月十五日僧眾解安居自恣日，於盆中設甘露美食供養十方僧眾，因此超度亡母。後世「盂蘭盆法會」乃至「水懺法會」、「瑜珈焰口法會 」皆為消業障、斷塵垢之超渡儀軌，既渡亡魂也自懺悔。

台南麻豆代天府規模宏大、造型豔麗，不但可遊十八層地獄尚可逛天堂（1979年興建，1983年開放)，燈光絢爛、聲響駭人，獨自漫步宛如觀落陰、地獄走一回。先過「心頭山」、入「清心池」、進「陰陽界」、抵「交簿廳」、達「鬼門關」、遊「補經所」、探「枉死城」、行「奈何橋」，至ㄧ殿泰廣王照「孽鏡台」現造惡原形，睹抱柱、火床等小地獄。二殿楚江王開「陰查簿 」判案定奪，觀糞尿泥、餓鬼、舞池、寒冰、膿血、鞭韃、舌犁、劍葉、戟腹拋接、砧截……等小地獄。三殿宋帝王刑罰為倒吊、銅鐵刮臉、挖眼、搗樁、倒烤、吸血、穿肋、抽筋、蛆蛀等小地獄……兼遊「四生（胎、卵、濕、化）回魂府」。四殿五官王掌管腰斬、拔舌、沸湯、刺嘴、剝皮、箭樹、車崩、射眼……等十六小地獄。隨五殿森羅王豋「望鄉臺」回眸親人最終眼後觀擊膝、誅心、刀山、飛刀火石……小地獄。六殿卞城王別稱「大叫喚大地獄」，轄火牛、虎啖、噬腎、鉗嘴含鍼、釘喉、磨摧、砍頭……等小地獄。七殿泰山王為「熱惱大地獄」，窺烙手指、抽腸、頂石蹲身、油釜滾烹、割舌穿腮……等十六小地獄。八殿都市王掌管「大熱惱大地獄」兼火狗、鐵汁、鐵蛇、鋸劈斷肢、釘板、灸脊、鐵丸、磅秤……等小地獄。九殿平等王直轄十八層「阿鼻大地獄」，直透地心、內中陰森、不見五指、滿溢地漿，皆為極犯，另轄紫赤毒蛇鑽孔、夾頂、鐵鴉、針雨、蜂蠍……等小地獄。至十殿輪轉王上「觀生臺」、「轉劫所八司」（查驗司 、稽善司 、考過司 、恩怨司 、壽命司 、支配司、掌劫司 、授生司）後至「孟婆亭」飲「醧忘湯」忘盡前塵往事，依前世功德過金、銀、玉、石、木、竹六種橋樑至「轉輪臺（紫河車）」入六道輪迴轉生投胎。據《十八泥犁經》記載，人過世後七七四十九天為「中陰生」，經閻羅王審判善惡業力判定去留或懲罰百千萬劫，犯五逆重罪則墮入「無間地獄（阿鼻地獄）」永劫不復。地藏王乃幽冥教主，統轄十殿閻羅，逢三曹普渡便在各殿設「講道所」超度尚存善根之鬼魂。

人類居於五趣（阿修羅、人、傍生、餓鬼、地獄）雜居地五濁惡世之堪忍世界，犯十惡業（殺生、偷盜、邪淫、妄語、兩舌、惡口、綺語、貪慾、嗔恚、愚痴）者必墮三趣惡道。如何出「三界」（欲界、色界、無色界）二十八天？凡人無此意識，別說能破「十二因緣」（無明、行、識、名色、六入、觸、受、愛、取、有、生、老死）還滅門，更別想斷除「四聖諦」（苦、集、滅、道）集地八十一品見惑與八十八使思惑（五利使-身見、邊見、邪見、見取見、戒禁取見、五鈍使-貪、瞋、癡、慢、疑），了悟「五蘊」（色、受、想、行、識）本空、「十二入」（眼、耳、鼻、舌、意、色、聲、香、味、觸、法）空、「十八界」空，破俱生我執與分別我執、法執甚至空執，生十一處「善心所」（信、精進、慚、愧、無貪、無瞋、無痴、輕安、不放逸、行捨、不害），降二十六處「惡心所」（貪、瞋、癡、慢、疑、惡見、忿、恨、覆、惱、嫉、慳、誑、諂、害、憍、無慚、無愧、掉舉、惛沉、不信、懈怠、放逸、失念、散亂、不正知），須知善根斷盡則陷永劫輪迴、無垠轉世之苦。

地獄可能空滅嗎？若地獄空乏人間多鬼怪，地獄淨空世間何嘗非淨土？若能證空性何處現地獄？

地獄曠古來便廣泛流傳各部族間，老死生滅為自然運行之基礎、宇宙意識之核心，然今文明昌盛如咱城邦並非慾望消弭之所，惡性所及實無可根除，礙於憲法國家法律社會軍隊企業公司學校家庭團體之層層束縛不亞於十八層，乃遁於壓抑、束己情懷，暗埋心底、日久貪嗔痴慢疑怨噌會疊穢。而六塵未熄，心多妄念，妖魔鬼怪魑魅魍魎孤魂閃靈出沒於荒郊乃至人間，會靈於曠野密林以增性靈乃出世高人修煉之舉，我等凡人擅闖宛如迪士尼般之人造地獄，三魂七魄尚不足以出竅，驚邪恐怖淒厲猙獰倒滿足了自以為是的慚愧，豈不謬哉？

病毒肆虐年半有餘，全球確診者逼近一億八千萬，枉死者近四百萬，堪比戰爭規模，望眾生發慈悲心、令往生者安息、善待其他物種、平等有情眾生。地獄本空，唯妄念生起一切羨慕嫉妒恨而地獄現前。盡以此書作為世界新冷戰獨裁者、超限戰者、暗網駭客、陰險狡猾冷嘲熱諷落井下石者之良知備忘錄矣。

姚瑞中寫於2021年端午節

Postscript

I have been living recklessly in Taiwan for more than fifty years. According to Zi Wei Dou Shu (Purple Star Astrology), Tan Lang is the sole star in my house of Self. This star, which represents xxx, forms an equilateral triangle with that star Qi Sha and Po Jun on the square chart and constitutes a Sha Po Lang pattern. The pattern indicates a kind of turbulence and change, a life of wandering with ups and downs and it tells a lot about my life. After my ill-fated youth, I started from scratch and traveled around the world with exhibitions that I participated. Like a flaneur, I wandered around ruins, nature, and temples with every type of film camera obliviously. Thus, I founded the Hall of Illusion and claimed to be the master of the hall. Several times a day, I pondered a quote from the Diamond Sutra, “Everything with form is unreal.” In addition, I usually stayed in the darkroom developing film and enlarging those negatives overnight. However, I treasured the simplicity of the black and white world. The earthly, gaudy, garish, phony and pleasing qualities within colored photos make the images even more realistic than the real world. It is not my cup of tea, so I seldom took colored photos. In Confucian thought, the age of fifty marks the stage knowing the mandate of Heaven. I am now at my fifties and realize how ephemeral human life is. However, I am not an immortal, nor having sagelike characteristics. I just learned that the stage of stainless (the second bhūmi) and develop a pure mind that is free from doubt and defilement. However, I’m still far from the immovable state and need to practice.

In the summer of 2017, after filming the work Incarnation, I experienced a severe heart rhythm problem which almost triggered myocardial infarction and could have killed me. Consequently, I realized that death was waiting for me and the life is too short to figure out how I can liberate myself from the cycle of Birth and Death. I couldn’t comprehend how to be free from all afflictions and worries and how to avoid delusive ideas. I wept for three days and nights after being enlightened by Shakyamuni Buddha. Up to the moment, I felt ashamed that I failed to realize that the self is as insignificant as dust after these years learning and practicing Buddhism. Since then, I have visited famous temples and monasteries in my spare time, worshiping Buddha, Bodhisattvas, arhats, and all the deities and immortals. Taiwan’s temples are myriad with a enormous number of sects, including Buddhism, Taoism, Yiguandao, Catholicism, Christianity, Chinese religions of fasting, Islam& Baháʼí Faith, Confucianism, Tiandiism& Tian-De Teachings, Xiwangmu cult, Yellow Emperor Sect, Precosmic Salvationism, Liism, World Wide Ethical Society, séance cult, etc. Some people even claim that they can mediate communication between the deities or spirits of the dead with human beings, having their believer rely on themselves instead of the orthodox dharma or dogma and pay excessive respect and admiration for the mediums or objects, accumulating wealth through such an unfair means or even harassing their believer sexually. Due to Taiwan’s historical changes, social turbulence, political struggles, and ideological issues, Buddhism and Taoism are somehow mixed. However, there are few emphases on the concept of the hell. As I took photographs of Yama of each court, judges, wardens of the underworld, jailers, General Fan and Hsieh (the ghost escorts) and all sinners, I found few temples cleverly created hellish scenes that are intriguing, exaggerating, and extraordinary. However, the creations are unparalleled unique. I have been studying Western arts for decades and then I came to realize that simplicity makes the most beautiful works of art. These hellish scenes can even compete with works of Giotto di Bondone (1267-1337) and Michelangelo Di lodovico Buonarroti Simoni (1475-1564).

Jingang Temple Shimen District, founded in 1986, overlooks the beautiful North shore. Although the temple is mainly dedicated to Phra Phrom (the Thai representation of Mahabrahma), spirits of Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism can also be founded in the temple. The worshipper can go cross the Seven Star bridge to relieve bad luck, walk along the five hundred arhat statues and knock on the gong to affirm one’s Buddha nature. Furthermore, the worshipper can also prostrate themself before Asia’s largest statue of Buddha in Nirvana (the Reclining Buddha statue) and pacify the Taoist Tai Sui deity of the year. I was impressed by the Jia-Zi Tai Sui General that a pair of palms grow out of his eyes. In 1994, the biō-kong (the person taking charge of the temporal affairs of a temple) received a divine inspiration from Yama (the King of Hell) that he had to build a sacred hall in the shape of a divine dragon, with the interior designed according to the World of Ultimate Bliss and the Underworld. When the visitor walks in the dark hallway, they will see the tortured people (dioramas, of course) scrunching their faces and crying bitterly and loudly in excessive grief as the visitor triggers the mechanism. One will even find them in the midst of flesh, body liquid and blood, mutilated limbs, and rotten corpses. While each of the ten Yamas are focusing on their own duties, showing their sacred dignity that collect visitors’ attention. The Baogong Temple in Linkou District, New Taipei City exclusively features colorful depiction of hellish scenes in relief in Taiwan. With its pastel shades and cartoon-like style, the relief is both grotesque and adorable at the same time. This temple is dedicated to Bao Zhen (also known as Justice Bao) representing the incarnation of Yama. Living people who have been treated unjustly can come worshipping Bao Gong and receive exorcism. Therefore, many people come here for seeking to solve unsolved cases. In Zhongyuan Festival (the ghost festival), the temple will burn the Zhizha (paper craft) boat to ferry the ghosts to the other shore, which is the shore of enlightenment. The only giant statue of Yama in Taiwan is still in the making. The temple is surrounded by a cemetery, suitable for meditating on the loathsomeness and impurity. Nantian Temple (1971), located next to the Eight Trigram Mountains Buddha in Changhua, features the first animatronic underworld. Despite the small size, the animatronic underworld is intensely shocking. Though it’s slightly worn, the colorful dioramas are still brutally ferocious. The creator was the late venerable Dao Zhang (Taoist priest) Jing Deng-fu while the origin of animatronic deities can be traced back to the 1960s Beigang Chaotian Temple. On the contrary, the Whiteman Toothpaste Tourism Factory in Shuishang Township, Chiayi, features ten Yamas with individual booth. The place is unexpectedly clean and polished yet keeps a simple and modest tone. Then, the Dragon Pagoda of the Dragon and Tiger Pagodas at Lotus Lake in Zuoying, Kaohsiung, holds the only relief of hellish scenes made of Kochin ceramic. All the figures are vivid and life-like. If one goes further into the pagoda, they will see a relief tunnel of the thirty-three incarnations of the white-robed form of Guanyin (Avalokiteśvara) on a white lotus, with a lovely and interesting design. Another Hall of Yama is built in the 1970s next to the entrance of Dagangshan Chaofeng Temple, located in the Alian District of Kaohsiung. Visitors will also see three statues of the Three Holy Ones of the Western Pureland (Amitābha, Avalokiteśvara, Mahāsthāmaprāpta) which assemble at a lotus pond. Although the hellish scene looks somewhat antiquated, you may still find its previous charm. If one goes further, they will reach the sculptural garden of “Attaining the Bodhi Way: the Incarnation of Sakyamuni Buddha,” where the visitor can see the essence of Bhagavato’s (meaning the Blessed one, one of the common epithets for Buddha) life. When Tathāgata (another epithet for Buddha) was old, the king of Kosala wanted to avenge the arrogance of the tribe of Shakyas who had long despised him, regarding him as a son of a maiden. Although Buddha has sat in lotus position alone three times to stop the army from attacking his tribe. However, one can never reverse the cause and following karma. The prince born of a maiden was so furious that he eventually destroyed his homeland. Maudgalyāyana (one of the Buddha’s closest disciples), who is said to have had supernatural abilities that surpassed the other disciples, could not bear to see the slaughter of innocent people. Thus, he saved five hundred people of his tribe with a pātra (an eating utensil of Buddhist monks). Unfortunately, everything he did was in vain, those who were saved eventually turned into a puddle of blood. The Buddha said that the supernatural abilities cannot surpass the power of karma. The cause and effect work all the time. When Maudgalyāyana’s mother fell into the path of hungry ghost, he used his supernatural abilities to save his mother from hunger. However, all the food turned into fire before being fed to his mother. Later, the Buddha commanded the monks to put nectar and dishes in a basin on the 15th day of the seventh month in the lunar calendar for the monks from all directions to free his mother from reincarnation. In later times, the Ullambana Dharma Service, the Compassionate Samadhi Water Repentance, and the Yoga Collection for Feeding the Searing Mouths Dharma Service are rituals to eliminate karmic hindrance and to cease to worldly delusions. Through such practices, one can free the dead as well as confess their repentance.

Madou Daitian Temple is a magnificent and colorful temple in Tainan. Not only can the worshippers visit the eighteen levels of Hell but also the Heaven (it was built in 1979 and inaugurated in 1983) here. The lighting and sound effects are stunning and frightening. When walking alone in the space, one may feel like taking a Guan Luo Yin trip (a Taoist necromancy which leads people’s spirits to hell and communicate with the dead ones) to visit the underworld prison. Before arriving the first court of the underworld, the visitor will walk through the Mountain of Heart Summit, the Pure Heart Pond, the Frontier between the Living and the Dead Realms, the Soul Registry Hall, the Portico of Demons, the Center for Complementary Teaching of Canonical Books, the Citadel of Premature Death, and the Bridge of Vanity. When one arrives at the first court, they will see King Chin-guang, who is in charge of the court, using the Mirror of Retribution to show the earthly form of evil creatures and also witness the sub-hell of Pillar-Holding and Fire Bed, etc. At the second court, King Chu-jiang collates the register of sins the souls of the dead have committed to impose the punishments. Here, you will see the sub-hell of Excrement and Urine, Hungry Ghost, Burning Dance Floor, Ice, Pus and Blood, Whipping, Tongue-Raking, Sword Blade, Stomach-Piercing, Chopping, etc. Next, the dead at the third court, ruled by King Song-di, will receive the punishments including inversion tortures, face-skinning with steel and copper knife, eye-wrenching, pounding, blood-sucking, rib-piercing, roasting, tendon-taking, being eaten by maggots. The visitor can pay a visit to the Palace of Soul-Resuscitation for the Four Forms of Creatures (birth from an egg, birth from a womb, birth from moisture, and birth by transformation). King Wu-guan is in charge of the fourth court. There are sixteen sub-hells at the fourth court including Waist Chop, Tongue Removal, Boiling Pond, Mouth-stabbing, Skin-peeling, Sword Tree, Burning Wheels and Cart, Eye-shooting, etc. Next, at the fifth court, sinful souls are allowed to ascend the Tower of Hometown-Viewing to take a final look of their family. The visitor will witness sub-hells of Knee-striking, Heart-slicing, Blade Mountain, Flying Swords and Burning Stones, etc. The King of Bian City takes charge of the sixth court, which is also known as the “Great Hell of Screaming,” with sub-hells including Fire Cattle, Tiger-Biting, Kidney-Eating, Mouth-Poking, Throat-Nailing, Iron Mill, Decapitation, etc. The King of Tai-shan is in charge of the seventh court, the “Great Hell of Heat and Fire.” The sixteen sub-hells at this court include Finger-Searing, Bowel-Hauling, Stone-Bearing, Boiling Oil, Tongue-Removal and Cheek-Piercing, etc. Next, the King Du-shi is in charge of the eighth court, the “Great Hell of Intense Fire and Heat,” and the sub-hells including Fire Dogs, Molten Iron, Iron Snakes, Dismemberment, Steel Spikes, Burning-Marrow, Iron Ball, Scale, etc. The ninth court is ruled by the King Ping-deng. It is known as the biggest court, Avici Hell (the Hell of Incessant Suffering), which if the lowest level of the hell realm and the interior is gloomily and terrifyingly dark. Those who committed the most serious evil deed will be sent to the Avici Hell. Sub-hells such as Poisonous Snake, Brain-Removal, Crow-Gnawing, Raining Needles, Wasps and Scorpions are included at this court. After arriving the tenth court, ruled by the Great King of the Reincarnation Palace, one can visit the “Observatory of Life on earth” and the “eight bureaus of the Reincarnation Palace” (including the Bureau of Judicial Control, the Bureau of Good-Actions, the Bureau of Bad-Actions, the Bureau of Debts, Gratitude, and Vengeance, the Bureau of Longevity and Destiny, the Bureau of Familial Ties, the Bureau of the Reincarnated, and the Bureau of Birth). The sinful one will be sent to the Pavilion of Mengpo and made to drink the Soup of Forgetfulness to forget all past affairs. According to the sinful one’s merits of previous life, they will go across one of the six bridges (gold, silver, jade, stone, wood, bamboo) to the “Reincarnation-Wheel (Wheel on the Crimson River).” Finally, one is able to reborn in the six realms. According to the Aṣṭadaśa nāraka sutra ( the Eighteen Hells Sutra), after one passes away, they will enter an intermediate and transitional state between death and rebirth, known as antarābhava in Sanskrit, for forty-nine days. The being will be evaluated by Yama, who will decide if one should get reborn or get punished at the hell. Those who committed the Five Grave Offenses (killing one’s father, killing one’s mother, killing an Arhat, shedding the blood of a Buddha, and creating a schism within the community of Buddhist monks and nun who practice for attaining enlightenment.) will be sent to the Avici Hell and stay there eternally. Kṣitigarbha is the Lord of the Nether World, ruling the ten court of Hell. The lord will set up the “Hall of Teaching” at each court to salvage those sinful ones who still obtain few merits at the offering rituals.

Human beings live the Sahā world (sahāloka in Sanskrit, meaning “endurance of suffering,” a concept of mundane world in Mahāyāna Buddhism) where they share with other reincarnations (including beings of the hells, of the preta, and of malevolent nature spirits) with five turbidities (the Kalpa turbidity, the view turbidity, the affliction turbidity, the living beings turbidity, and the life turbidity). Those who commit the ten evil deeds (killing, stealing, adultery, lying, using immoral language, slandering, equivocating, coveting, anger, and false views) must fall into the three evil paths (animals, preta, and hell). However, how can one escape from the three realms/ twenty-eight heavens (including the six heavens of the desire realm, the eighteen heavens of the form realm, and the four heavens of the formless realm)? Worldly people who don’t have such an awareness cannot leave the cycle of the twelve nidanas (meaning causes or motivations), let alone eliminate the eighty-one afflictions (that have been produced due to misunderstanding regarding reality) and the eighty-eight illusions (including five afflictions of advanced practitioners, also known as five views: view of self, extreme view, evil view, view of attachment to views, and view of morality; and five unintelligent temptations: desire, anger, stupidity, arrogance, and doubt) of thought within the three realms and four Arya satyas (noble truths, including suffering, arising, ending, and path). They cannot realize that the essence of the five skandhas (referring to aggregates of clinging, including the matter of form, sensation, recognition, mental formation, and consciousness) , the twelve ayatana (meaning sense base, including six internal bases: eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, and mind and six external bases: visible objects, sound, odor, taste, touch, and mental objects), and the eighteen dhātavah (meaning compositional elements of human existence, including six consciousness, six faculties, and their objects) are the emptiness and the void. Furthermore, they cannot dispel the two reasons for clinging to the idea of the self and the attachment to elemental constructs and even believe in the two (false) tenets that that karma and nirvana are not real and that the ego and phenomena are real. As a consequence, they fail to develop the eleven wholesome mental factors (faith, energy, conscience, being ashamed, non-attachment, non-aggression, non-delusion, calmness, equanimity, conscientiousness, and non-injuriousness) and cease the sixteen unwholesome mental factors (desire, greed, anger, delusion, arrogance, doubt, wrong view, wrath, enmity, hypocrisy, vexation, jealousy, parsimony, deceit, flattery, harming, ambitiousness, stupidity, lacking of faith, idleness, being unrestrained, forgetting, distraction, non-discernment, ). One must bear in mind that once all our virtuous roots are discontinued, they will be trapped in the never-ending reincarnation and the suffering of infinite continuity.
Is it possible that the hell will be empty one day? If the beings in hell will become extinct while evil spirits inhabit the mundane world, the world could be considered as a pure land. If we could witness the nature of the void, then hell will exist no more.
Since ancient times, the concept of hell has been widely spread among all tribes. Aging, death, beginning, and end are the basis of nature and the core of cosmic consciousness. However, the prosperous civilization as our island is not a place where desire can be eliminated. It’s impossible to eradicate evil nature. Since fetters brought by the constitution, the state, the law, society, the military, corporations, schools, families, and groups are not less than the eighteen levels of hell, the mortals repress themselves, bury their feelings. Day after day, greed, anger, stupidity, arrogance, doubt, and resentment are stacking. However, since the six dust (visible objects, sound, odor, taste, touch, and mental objects) has not yet been extinguished, people in the mundane world are still full of delusions. The demons, devils, evil spirits, and the wondering dead exist in the wilderness, while only advanced practitioners with transcendent would attempt to make contact with the dead in the wasteland and forest. Worldly people like us trespass in Disneyland-like man-made hell. It is absurd and ridiculous that the hellish scenes cannot stop us from perpetrating evil deeds, but the horrific and cruel scenes yet satisfy our self-righteous shame.

The pandemic has been boiling over for more than a year and a half. The number of infected patients worldwide is nearly a hundred and eighty million, and the death toll has risen to four million, which is equivalent to a war crisis. I hope that we can all be compassionate, give peace to the dead, treat all sentient beings well and equally. The hell is innately empty; however, deluded and misleading thoughts would give rise to all jealousy and hatred and then manifest the hell before us. This book merely serves as a memorandum of conscience for dictators of the world’s new cold war, supporters of unrestrained warfare, dark web hackers, and those who are cunning and contemptuous and maltreat others when knowing they have problems.

June 2021,

Yao Jui-chung

疫情爆發以來，藝術家能做的事不多，平常就閉關在家其實挺習慣，但是總想為社會做些事、幫上忙，想了半天安撫人心也許還行吧！於是另一本「地獄空」將趕在中元普渡八月初出版上市，由典藏出版社社長發心首肯出版，設計名家黃子欽操刀，附贈很多符咒給大家趨吉避凶。諸惡莫作，眾善奉行，疫情消退，平安喜樂。附上後記給大家解封後參訪這些宮廟，觀照自己的心所。全文如下：

野放台灣五十餘年，貪狼獨坐，三方四正殺破狼格局，少年多舛，白手起家，隨展覽雲遊四海，如閒雲野鶴常持各類底片機流連廢墟、山川、宮廟忘返，遂設幻影堂自詡堂主，一日三省「凡所有相皆是虛妄」，常宅於暗房沖片放大通宵、鐘情黑白世界之單純，彩色照片俗世繽紛花俏做作甜美甚至比現實更現實故少拍也。知天命之年有餘，了悟人生一瞬、眨眼即逝，雖非仙人，亦無道骨，初聞離垢地生清淨心，但離華嚴「不動地」尚遠，待修持也。

2017年盛暑拍畢「巨神連線」，心律不整差點心肌梗塞向閻羅王報到，意識死神隨伺在側，人生苦短，如何了生脫死、盡斷煩惱、無所罣礙、遠離顛倒…總不得解，蒙釋迦摩尼佛開示飆淚三晝夜，聞佛法數載始知自我渺如塵埃，甚感慚愧。閒暇乃參訪名寺古剎，禮敬焚香佛陀菩薩羅漢諸神天仙王爺媽娘，台灣宮廟千奇百怪、宗派錯綜複雜（佛教、道教、一貫道、天主教、基督教、齋教、回教＆大同教、儒教鸞堂、天帝教＆天德教、慈惠堂＆勝安宮、軒轅教、道院、理教、萬國道德會、會靈山…）、神棍橫行（依人不依法、偶像崇拜、斂財、邪淫），因歷史變遷、社會動盪、政治鬥爭、意識形態等因素導致佛道混雜，但地獄造景稀少，後專注拍攝各殿閻王、判官、陰司、獄卒、七爺、八爺乃至一切罪人，各寺造景巧妙、耐人尋味，意境乖張溢於言表，造型扭曲非常人所能塑也，然匠心獨運、自成一格，專研西方藝術數十載方知真誠樸拙最美，絲毫不輸喬托（Giotto di Bondone，1267～1337）乃至米開郎基羅（Michelangelo Di lodovico Buonarroti Simoni 1475 ~ 1564）矣。

創立於1986年的石門金剛宮風景優美可眺望北濱，雖主祀四面佛，儒釋道眾神尊也不含糊，可過七星橋解厄、繞行五百黝黑羅漢敲鑼印心、跪拜亞洲最大臥佛涅槃像，安太歲自不在話下，甲子太歲爺雙眼長出手掌印象甚深，1994年經閻羅王指示廟公建造一條肚內設極樂世界及陰曹地府之神龍，行走暗黑通道觸動感應機關，只見面容猙獰受刑者呼天搶地喊冤、身邊盡是血肉糢糊殘肢敗屍腦漿塗地，十殿閻羅各司其職、威儀攝人。新北市林口區青嶺湖北文紫祥宮包公廟則以壁面彩塑地獄浮雕獨步全台，粉嫩色彩搭配卡漫風格，尤為造型簡直恐怖到可愛透頂，該廟主祀森羅殿閻羅天子包拯（包青天），陽世冤屈者可至此參拜祭解，求破懸案者眾，逢中元普渡皆以紙紮船渡亡魂至彼岸，全台唯一閻羅天子巨像籌備中，四周環繞墓地，適合修不淨觀也。台灣首尊彰化八卦山大佛旁南天宮（1971）地府則是首座電動地府，規模精小但驚嚇度破表，略顯破敗但五光十色仍蠻凶悍，出自已故台南大道長金登富之作，而電動神明起始可追溯至1960年代北港朝天宮。倒是嘉義水上鄉白人牙膏觀光工廠「戴相府」、「將軍府」設置十殿地府出乎意料之外，乾淨亮麗、ㄧ殿ㄧ間、簡單樸實。由高雄蓮潭龍虎塔龍口入內可見全臺唯一交趾陶地獄牆面，尊尊栩栩如生，續入龍身乃進聞聲救苦白衣觀音大士三十三化身浮雕隧道，造型設色甚為古錐。高雄大岡山超峰寺入口處「西方三聖蓮池海會」（阿彌陀佛、觀世音菩薩、大勢至菩薩巨像）旁設靜態十殿閻羅（1970年代初），雖略為陳舊然韻味猶存，續往上行可抵「證菩提道－釋迦如來應化事迹」雕塑園區，一攬世尊畢生精華。如來年邁時，琉璃國王為報長期被釋迦族輕蔑之傲慢心，世尊雖三次單獨伽跌坐阻擋大軍進攻之路，但因緣果報無法逆轉，昔日婢女所生王子瞋恨無以復加，還是滅了祖國。自持神通第一目犍連不忍無辜百姓慘糟屠殺，遂以缽盛救度五百族人，最終卻化為血水，佛言神通廣大仍不敵千百劫業力，因緣果報屢試不爽。其母死後墜入餓鬼道飢餓難耐，目犍連遂展神通救渡，但所食尚未入口皆化為赤火，佛陀囑咐農曆七月十五日僧眾解安居自恣日，於盆中設甘露美食供養十方僧眾，因此超度亡母。後世「盂蘭盆法會」乃至「水懺法會」、「瑜珈焰口法會」皆為消業障、斷塵垢之超渡儀軌，既渡亡魂也自懺悔。

台南麻豆代天府規模宏大、造型豔麗，不但可遊十八層地獄尚可逛天堂（1979年興建，1983年開放)，燈光絢爛、聲響駭人，獨自漫步宛如觀落陰、地獄走一回。先過「心頭山」、入「清心池」、進「陰陽界」、抵「交簿廳」、達「鬼門關」、遊「補經所」、探「枉死城」、行「奈何橋」，至ㄧ殿泰廣王照「孽鏡台」現造惡原形，睹抱柱、火床等小地獄。二殿楚江王開「陰查簿」判案定奪，觀糞尿泥、餓鬼、舞池、寒冰、膿血、鞭韃、舌犁、劍葉、戟腹拋接、砧截…等小地獄。三殿宋帝王刑罰為倒吊、銅鐵刮臉、挖眼、搗樁、倒烤、吸血、穿肋、抽筋、蛆蛀等小地獄…兼遊「四生（胎、卵、濕、化）回魂府」。四殿五官王掌管腰斬、拔舌、沸湯、刺嘴、剝皮、箭樹、車崩、射眼…等十六小地獄。隨五殿森羅王豋「望鄉臺」回眸親人最終眼後觀擊膝、誅心、刀山、飛刀火石…小地獄。六殿卞城王別稱「大叫喚大地獄」，轄火牛、虎啖、噬腎、鉗嘴含鍼、釘喉、磨摧、砍頭…等小地獄。七殿泰山王為「熱惱大地獄」，窺烙手指、抽腸、頂石蹲身、油釜滾烹、割舌穿腮…等十六小地獄。八殿都市王掌管「大熱惱大地獄」兼火狗、鐵汁、鐵蛇、鋸劈斷肢、釘板、灸脊、鐵丸、磅秤…等小地獄。九殿平等王直轄十八層「阿鼻大地獄」，直透地心、內中陰森、不見五指、滿溢地漿，皆為極犯，另轄紫赤毒蛇鑽孔、夾頂、鐵鴉、針雨、蜂蠍…等小地獄。至十殿輪轉王上「觀生臺」、「轉劫所八司」（查驗司 、稽善司 、考過司 、恩怨司 、壽命司 、支配司、掌劫司 、授生司）後至「孟婆亭」飲「醧忘湯」忘盡前塵往事，依前世功德過金、銀、玉、石、木、竹六種橋樑至「轉輪臺（紫河車）」入六道輪迴轉生投胎。據「十八泥犁經」記載，人過世後七七四十九天為「中陰生」，經閻羅王審判善惡業力判定去留或懲罰百千萬劫，犯五逆重罪則墮入「無間地獄（阿鼻地獄）」永劫不復。地藏王乃幽冥教主，統轄十殿閻羅，逢三曹普渡便在各殿設「講道所」超度尚存善根之鬼魂。

人類居於五趣（阿修羅、人、傍生、餓鬼、地獄）雜居地五濁惡世之堪忍世界，犯十惡業（殺生、偷盜、邪淫、妄語、兩舌、惡口、綺語、貪慾、嗔恚、愚痴）者必墮三趣惡道。如何出「三界」（欲界、色界、無色界）二十八天？凡人無此意識，別說能破「十二因緣」（無明、行、識、名色、六入、觸、受、愛、取、有、生、老死）還滅門，更別想斷除「四聖諦」（苦、集、滅、道）集地八十一品見惑與八十八使思惑（五利使-身見、邊見、邪見、見取見、戒禁取見、五鈍使-貪、瞋、癡、慢、疑），了悟「五蘊」（色、受、想、行、識）本空、「十二入」（眼、耳、鼻、舌、意、色、聲、香、味、觸、法）空、「十八界」空，破俱生我執與分別我執、法執甚至空執，生十一處「善心所」（信、精進、慚、愧、無貪、無瞋、無痴、輕安、不放逸、行捨、不害），降二十六處「惡心所」（貪、瞋、癡、慢、疑、惡見、忿、恨、覆、惱、嫉、慳、誑、諂、害、憍、無慚、無愧、掉舉、惛沉、不信、懈怠、放逸、失念、散亂、不正知），須知善根斷盡則陷永劫輪迴、無垠轉世之苦。

地獄可能空滅嗎？若地獄空乏人間多鬼怪，地獄淨空世間何嘗非淨土？若能證空性何處現地獄？

地獄曠古來便廣泛流傳各部族間，老死生滅為自然運行之基礎、宇宙意識之核心，然今文明昌盛如咱城邦並非慾望消弭之所，惡性所及實無可根除，礙於憲法國家法律社會軍隊企業公司學校家庭團體之層層束縛不亞於十八層，乃遁於壓抑、束己情懷，暗埋心底、日久貪嗔痴慢疑怨噌會疊穢。而六塵未熄，心多妄念，妖魔鬼怪魑魅魍魎孤魂閃靈出沒於荒郊乃至人間，會靈於曠野密林以增性靈乃出世高人修煉之舉，我等凡人擅闖宛如迪士尼般之人造地獄，三魂七魄尚不足以出竅，驚邪恐怖淒厲猙獰倒滿足了自以為是的慚愧，豈不謬哉？

病毒肆虐年半有餘，全球確診者逼近一億八千萬，枉死者近四百萬，堪比戰爭規模，望眾生發慈悲心、令往生者安息、善待其他物種、平等有情眾生。地獄本空，唯妄念生起一切羨慕嫉妒恨而地獄現前。盡以此書作為世界新冷戰獨裁者、超限戰者、暗網駭客、陰險狡猾冷嘲熱諷落井下石者之良知備忘錄矣。

姚瑞中寫於2021年端午節

#三立新聞 #消失的國界 #李天怡
➲ 深度節目及國際時事都在這裡 【從台灣看見世界的故事】
➲追蹤消失的國界粉絲團：http://bit.ly/SETBorderlessWorld

每週或隔週週末晚上上片，現在全台國光號客運上也能看到環島系列影片喔！

台灣的東海岸公路、車站、村落風光一次呈現，真的太美了。

前十六集我從基隆出發，去了桃園的後厝港、苗栗的玉清宮、台中、南投橋聳雲天、雲林金光大佛和五年千歲暴龍公園、信仰堡壘北港朝天宮、嘉義的巨大三國英雄神像，試吃知名嘉義火雞肉飯！後來上了阿里山一探廢棄鐵道眠月線、走進廢棄的學校，遇到了台灣特有的動物，也好好的看了奮起湖和神社遺跡，拍了台南麻豆代天府的巨龍和地獄天堂，然後到了高雄帶大家去吃最厲害的義大利麵，去了充滿美景和故事的蓮池潭，還有美的誇張的三鳳宮，探訪了全台唯一參拜戰艦的紅毛港保安堂、以及最後去了潮州綠色隧道、佳冬蕭家夥屋、洋樓，還沒看的話別錯過前十六集喔！


- 環島系列的由來 -

你也想過環島嗎？我想了很多次，但是一年拖過一年，擔心這擔心那，也懷疑自己真的能夠自己一個人在外面待那麼久不回家嗎？這一次，我不想再拖了，我是怎麼過這些日子的，影片裡好好一點一點的告訴大家吧！有疑問就留言吧。

台灣是我們的老家，藏著許多故事和美景，但卻常常被忽略，太可惜了。

我帶了許多自虐的攝影器材到了那些從小就好奇的城市、遺跡、海洋、山上、建築、信仰，想親自看看到底會遇到什麼樣的風景和人，跟我一起來吧！

環島共花了近一個月(有些素材則是更之前就拍了)，從基隆開始，走桃園、苗栗、台中等一路往南到墾丁再往東，值得去的地方太多，因此很多城市還是無法兼顧，我想以後還會有很多趟吧。


剪輯&broll調色：維尼
https://ethanhung3513.carbonmade.com/


封面文字：寒星
https://www.instagram.com/zizizizichan/
hanxxingchan@gmail.com


英文字幕翻譯：Cathy
英文字幕製作：Rayjay

喜歡的話記得留下你的感受和問題喔！你的支持，總是讓我很感動。


想看更多：

FB：https://www.facebook.com/XGVocal/ 電競說書人Vocal

IG：https://www.instagram.com/xgbboyvocal/


攝影器材：

機身：Canon EOS R(2019/10)、Osmo action(2020/01)、DJI Mavic MMini、Canon EOS M50、iphone7+(成都、重慶vlog)、

鏡頭：EF-M 11-22mm F4-5.6 IS、EF-M 22mm F2.0、EF-M 55-200mm F4.5-6.3、Bitplay HD超廣角2代(for iphone)、EF 16-35mm F4 IS L、RF 35mm F1.8 IS

穩定器：大疆Ronin SC(2019 8 )、智雲Weebill S(2019 11)

麥克風：Rode VideoMicro


Vocal與他的暹羅貓阿香：


Vol.1 接阿香回家 https://youtu.be/dKP-_PS4auU

Vol.2 同居生活開始 https://youtu.be/UA9xEYmlXzE

Vol.3 阿香吃雞了！ https://youtu.be/yaddB1rO-yo

Vol.4 貓生低潮！ https://youtu.be/iId1DVu6hdw

Vol.5 陽光小暹羅貓 https://youtu.be/Mcv-CqMh8ZI

Vol.6 阿香平時喝甚麼？ https://youtu.be/q5yQrDx1zPA

Vol.7 誰在跟蹤本貓？鬼鬼祟祟的！出來喔！https://youtu.be/hCE-x1JfgTI

Vol.8 小貓的第一次Petree自動廁所(貓砂盆)體驗！再也不用鏟屎啦！https://youtu.be/5XFKUa6qGz0

Vol.9 為了給貓跟我更好的環境，買了小米空氣清淨機！
https://youtu.be/UMb5hdFEzRc

Vol.10 誰說貓就愛吃罐頭的？
https://youtu.be/awvEPVzRdOk


人性系列：

Vol.1 除了加油，你還能怎麼安慰人？
https://youtu.be/QX3Dr6ThkrI

Vol.2 朋友？兄弟？閨密？你可以試試在出事的時候找他們看看。 https://youtu.be/ETB8QO8Td0A


旅行Vlog系列：

Vol.1 「凡事太盡，緣分勢必早盡。」 台灣人的四川成都風雲大佛之行！錦里吃擔擔麵！
https://youtu.be/yYcRpbZH2Co

Vol.2 穿過你家門口的霧都輕軌！台灣人的重慶「黃金甲」、「變形金剛」場景探險，老火鍋不能錯過！ https://youtu.be/hZgN-o3FJyI

Vol.3 警察出來洗地啦！去周星馳拍攝「功夫」場地玩，對比兩個不同年代，三個台灣小夥子的上海旅行！不可錯過的外灘夜景！ https://youtu.be/rrnlF6SsRsM

Vol.4 你受的了嗎？比猛獸還猛的孩子(氣)！三個台灣人的上海旅行最終章，超多汁的豫園小籠包！
https://youtu.be/-eViCDDNbgI

Vol.5 外內外跑法之北宜公路靈魂車手Feat小咖！一探隱密千島湖、坪林、基隆中正公園、通堂拉麵～
https://youtu.be/yy_pUDZMTCI

Vol.6 滿滿的台灣味就在這片！基隆人的侯硐貓村、九份、基隆廟口美食之旅。
https://youtu.be/y4LNW-q1qrY

Vol.7 台灣人的深夜驚悚北京上集，吃到平價但好吃的烤鴨！
https://youtu.be/6lC8V920Bh4

Vol.8 終於來到歷史中的帝王神宮紫禁城！三里屯、故宮之旅、懷念老歌金曲之北京下集
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gjLQ...


電競解說：

Vocal的西安TGA吃雞手遊和平精英決賽解說精華
https://youtu.be/LXF421q1fpM

華麗登台？你錯了，電競主播(解說)其實是這樣的！跟我來工作一天吧！上集。(PUBG M/吃雞)
https://youtu.be/MyB3IvnfFBY


華麗登台？你錯了，電競主播(解說)其實是這樣的！跟我來工作一天吧！下集。 Feat 阿梅、美少女宅宅
https://youtu.be/gVGhpszvLbY

每週六晚上七點半上片，現在全台國光號客運上也能看到環島系列影片喔！

慶祝環島系列過半，我又準備了這隻以後半畫面爲主的新短片給大家，下週同一時間開始來看新的一集！


- 環島系列的由來 -

你也想過環島嗎？我想了很多次，但是一年拖過一年，擔心這擔心那，也懷疑自己真的能夠自己一個人在外面待那麼久不回家嗎？這一次，我不想再拖了，我是怎麼過這些日子的，影片裡好好一點一點的告訴大家吧！有疑問就留言吧。

台灣是我們的老家，藏著許多故事和美景，但卻常常被忽略，太可惜了。

我帶了許多自虐的攝影器材到了那些從小就好奇的城市、遺跡、海洋、山上、建築、信仰，想親自看看到底會遇到什麼樣的風景和人，跟我一起來吧！

環島共花了近一個月(有些素材則是更之前就拍了)，從基隆開始，走桃園、苗栗、台中等一路往南到墾丁再往東，值得去的地方太多，因此很多城市還是無法兼顧，我想以後還會有很多趟吧。


剪輯&調色：維尼
https://ethanhung3513.carbonmade.com/


封面文字：寒星
https://www.instagram.com/zizizizichan/
hanxxingchan@gmail.com


英文字幕翻譯：Cathy
英文字幕製作：Rayjay

喜歡的話記得留下你的感受和問題喔！你的支持，總是讓我很感動。


想看更多：

FB：https://www.facebook.com/XGVocal/ 電競說書人Vocal

IG：https://www.instagram.com/xgbboyvocal/


攝影器材：

機身：Canon EOS R(2019/10)、Osmo action(2020/01)、DJI Mavic MMini、Canon EOS M50、iphone7+(成都、重慶vlog)、

鏡頭：EF-M 11-22mm F4-5.6 IS、EF-M 22mm F2.0、EF-M 55-200mm F4.5-6.3、Bitplay HD超廣角2代(for iphone)、EF 16-35mm F4 IS L、RF 35mm F1.8 IS

穩定器：大疆Ronin SC(2019 8 )、智雲Weebill S(2019 11)

麥克風：Rode VideoMicro


Vocal與他的暹羅貓阿香：


Vol.1 接阿香回家 https://youtu.be/dKP-_PS4auU

Vol.2 同居生活開始 https://youtu.be/UA9xEYmlXzE

Vol.3 阿香吃雞了！ https://youtu.be/yaddB1rO-yo

Vol.4 貓生低潮！ https://youtu.be/iId1DVu6hdw

Vol.5 陽光小暹羅貓 https://youtu.be/Mcv-CqMh8ZI

Vol.6 阿香平時喝甚麼？ https://youtu.be/q5yQrDx1zPA

Vol.7 誰在跟蹤本貓？鬼鬼祟祟的！出來喔！https://youtu.be/hCE-x1JfgTI

Vol.8 小貓的第一次Petree自動廁所(貓砂盆)體驗！再也不用鏟屎啦！https://youtu.be/5XFKUa6qGz0

Vol.9 為了給貓跟我更好的環境，買了小米空氣清淨機！
https://youtu.be/UMb5hdFEzRc

Vol.10 誰說貓就愛吃罐頭的？
https://youtu.be/awvEPVzRdOk


人性系列：

Vol.1 除了加油，你還能怎麼安慰人？
https://youtu.be/QX3Dr6ThkrI

Vol.2 朋友？兄弟？閨密？你可以試試在出事的時候找他們看看。 https://youtu.be/ETB8QO8Td0A


旅行Vlog系列：

Vol.1 「凡事太盡，緣分勢必早盡。」 台灣人的四川成都風雲大佛之行！錦里吃擔擔麵！
https://youtu.be/yYcRpbZH2Co

Vol.2 穿過你家門口的霧都輕軌！台灣人的重慶「黃金甲」、「變形金剛」場景探險，老火鍋不能錯過！ https://youtu.be/hZgN-o3FJyI

Vol.3 警察出來洗地啦！去周星馳拍攝「功夫」場地玩，對比兩個不同年代，三個台灣小夥子的上海旅行！不可錯過的外灘夜景！ https://youtu.be/rrnlF6SsRsM

Vol.4 你受的了嗎？比猛獸還猛的孩子(氣)！三個台灣人的上海旅行最終章，超多汁的豫園小籠包！
https://youtu.be/-eViCDDNbgI

Vol.5 外內外跑法之北宜公路靈魂車手Feat小咖！一探隱密千島湖、坪林、基隆中正公園、通堂拉麵～
https://youtu.be/yy_pUDZMTCI

Vol.6 滿滿的台灣味就在這片！基隆人的侯硐貓村、九份、基隆廟口美食之旅。
https://youtu.be/y4LNW-q1qrY

Vol.7 台灣人的深夜驚悚北京上集，吃到平價但好吃的烤鴨！
https://youtu.be/6lC8V920Bh4

Vol.8 終於來到歷史中的帝王神宮紫禁城！三里屯、故宮之旅、懷念老歌金曲之北京下集
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4gjLQ...


電競解說：

Vocal的西安TGA吃雞手遊和平精英決賽解說精華
https://youtu.be/LXF421q1fpM

華麗登台？你錯了，電競主播(解說)其實是這樣的！跟我來工作一天吧！上集。(PUBG M/吃雞)
https://youtu.be/MyB3IvnfFBY


華麗登台？你錯了，電競主播(解說)其實是這樣的！跟我來工作一天吧！下集。 Feat 阿梅、美少女宅宅
https://youtu.be/gVGhpszvLbY