是不是拼錯字了?英法文中令人混淆的縮寫
les acronymes et les abréviations
基於語言特性,英法語中經常出現落落長的名詞。為了方便記憶與使用,就會以縮寫的形式來呈現。這兩個語言彼此有不少相當類似但排列順序不同的縮寫字,一不小心就容易搞混拼錯喔!以下一起來看看吧!
____________
🇬🇧 AIDS 愛滋病
(Aquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)
🇨🇵 SIDA
(Syndrome d'Immunodéficience Acquise)
____________
🇬🇧 HIV 人體免疫缺陷病毒
(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
🇨🇵 VIH
(Virus de l'Immunodéficience Humaine)
____________
🇬🇧 UN 聯合國
(The United Nations)
🇨🇵 ONU
(Organisation des Nations Unies)
____________
🇬🇧 HR 人資
(Human Ressources)
🇨🇵 RH
(Ressources Humaines)
____________
🇬🇧 DNR 不要急救
(Do Not Resuscitate)
🇨🇵 NPR
(Ne Pas Réanimer)
____________
🇬🇧 IQ 智商
(Intelligence Quotient)
🇨🇵 QI
(Quotient Intellectuel)
____________
🇬🇧 EQ 情商
(Emotional Intelligence Quotient)
🇨🇵 QE
(Quotient Émotionnelle)
____________
🇬🇧 ISIS 伊斯蘭國
(the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria)
🇨🇵 EI
(État Islamique)
____________
🇬🇧 UFO幽浮
(Unidentified Flying Object)
🇨🇵 OVNI
(Objet Volant Non Identifié)
____________
以上~大家認出幾個了呢?除了這些之外,大家還知道哪些英法文類似的縮寫字呢?歡迎留言補充!
同時也有4部Youtube影片,追蹤數超過14萬的網紅Daiyan Trisha,也在其Youtube影片中提到,"Brutal" Song & Lyrics: Daiyan Trisha, Audi Mok Produced by: Audi Mok Performed by: Daiyan Trisha -- Lyrics: On my bed, I've been tryna sleep for ...
resuscitate 在 Ashlee綺莉生活整理收納 Facebook 的最佳解答
【#滿載而歸 10】因為愛,讓他好好走
我一直都對生死議題很有興趣。
那個靜默的陽光午後,是部記錄大體老師以及家屬
在老師教學這段時間的種種思念。
在看完這部片之後,我開始去思考死亡前的準備
以及面對死亡這件事。
我好奇要怎麼成為一位大體老師。
成為一個大體老師,必須不能得過法定傳染病、
不能有重大創傷、不能自殺、需滿16歲,
動過器官摘除及捐贈手術,甚至太胖或太瘦也不行。
也因此,查閱資料時,我第一次聽到DNR這個名詞。
DNR,全名為Do-Not-Resuscitate(不施行心肺復甦術):
意思就是當病人罹患嚴重傷病,
醫師診斷認為不可治癒,
而且病程進展至不可避免的死亡程度時。
病人或家屬同意在臨終或無生命徵象時,
不施行心肺復甦術(包括氣管內插管、
體外心臟按壓、急救藥物注射、心臟電擊、
心臟人工調頻、人工呼吸或其他救治行為)。
目前網路下載表格及各大醫院都可以申請,
也可以將其註記在健保卡上。
我也想申請,避免哪天辛苦的走完人生。
我以為只要申請,
就可以避免掉這些又痛又苦的急救措施。
前陣子,我讀完重症醫學醫師黃軒的作品
《因為愛,讓他好好走》,
重新認識了DNR這件事。
這本書,帶我改變了三個觀點:
一、簽署了DNR,不代表我能善終。
書中提到了許多已簽DNR,但家屬卻因為不願放手,
希望醫師繼續急救,於是只好插管、CPR,
甚至打開人工CPR機器,不斷按壓、急救到肋骨斷裂,
直到真正死亡的案例。
因為深愛不願放手,而讓親人臨別前遭受苦痛,
正是許多家屬後悔的心聲。
而這也是黃醫師想解開大家對於急救的迷思,
讓病人能夠有尊嚴、舒適的離開。
老實說,我連打耳洞都怕痛,
我更不希望自己或親人這樣離開。
這讓我思考了一件事,
若我們能提前選擇,做好準備。
你會願意找個機會和家人溝通一下嗎?
二、DNR簽署仍需要你的家人同意支持和了解,
並告知醫師。
我知道他簽了DNR,但就因為他是我的家人、
我的親人,我無法見死不救。
醫生請你救救他吧!如果你不救,我會...
於是醫師只好啟動急救機制,
直到壓到病人肋骨斷裂,口鼻冒出血來。
直到急救無效,護理師會將現場處理乾淨,
你不會知道家人死前經歷了什麼。
換位思考,如果躺在病床上的是你,你會不會生氣?
為何你們不尊重我的決定?為何要救我?我好痛。
我好氣,生命是我的,為何我不能掌控我自己的選擇?
書中提到了黃醫師的恩師生前已簽下同意書,
但在病榻前兒子仍要求急救,最後救回。
黃醫師看著老師嘴巴插管說不出話,眼眶泛著淚,
卻無法幫助老師的為難傷心心情,
是一個看盡生死的醫師最無助的一刻。
我閱讀後,思考著如果想簽下DNR同意書,
必須花很大的力氣和家人溝通,
並請他們理解支持和同意,簽名送件很容易,
而這件事才是最大最耗時也必須的挑戰。
三、簽署了,不代表醫生會見死不救,
除非死亡已不可避免。
許多人擔心簽下同意書,
萬一發生意外,醫生看到註記會不會見死不救,
黃醫師在書中也提到只有在死亡不可避免的病況下,
醫師才會告知家屬這件事。
我認為這是最不需要的擔心,生死有命,
能不能救得回,交由專業判斷。
每個人對醫師來說都是一條寶貴的生命,
這也是每一位醫師學醫的使命。
看完書之後,我更關心的是家人的感受。
不管親人是否善終,喪親終究還是一道創傷。
因為決定要不要施行急救這回事,
對家屬來說是一個沉重的壓力。形同決定親人的生死。
不管怎麼決定,都可能會後悔傷心,
更重要的是,臨終前還有機會、還有說話的時間,
值得我們把握,去說些什麼,
好好表達愛意、道歉、好好說再見。
兩年前,送走我的寵物兔Maru時,
我曾猶豫要不要送他去急救,
當時他已經在休克狀態,
非常的喘,全身癱軟無力。
後來,我選擇陪他到過程結束。
我們全家一起在客廳陪他,
哭著要他放輕鬆,告訴他我們都愛他,
也謝謝他的陪伴。
儘管如此,我有時還是會後悔覺得當初應該拚急救,
也許還能救回。
但跟他道別的那刻,我永遠也不會忘記我有多愛他,
已經深深刻在我心裡。
面對悲傷,流淚釋放是允許的。
我覺得最重要的是,能好好和對方道歉、道愛和道別。
這個過程,帶給悲傷的人釋放的力量。
我的奶奶是在家裡離開的,
還好奶奶沒有受到急救的折磨。
但我很遺憾奶奶走的時候,
沒能看到她最後一面,她走的前兩天,
我去她房裡看她,但我沒有去摸摸她,
後來就再也沒機會了。
所以,當還有時間去實踐這件事,
把愛和感受傳達給家人,才不會留下遺憾。
對不起、謝謝你、我愛你,幾個簡單的句子,
可以給彼此好大的愛的能量波。
resuscitate 在 子迂的蠹酸齋 Facebook 的最佳貼文
想問問齋友們,你們的父母曾對你們說如果發生了甚麼意外時,他們選擇「放棄急救」嗎?
這幾天,有個著名的急診醫師白永嘉,在臉書上表示96歲的父親因病入院,他已經簽署了拒絕心肺復甦術同意書 ( Do not resuscitate,縮寫DNR),並且說明這決定是因為深愛家人。
我記得大概十多歲,父母就對我告誡,萬一哪天他們發生意外,半死不活,千萬不要嘗試急救。我記得從我懂事以來,父母就非常害怕插管。而這些觀念也深深影響著我。
不過這幾年認真想想,能「放棄急救」的家庭多半都較為幸福。
1.首先是生命觀念。若家庭的價值觀仍屬老舊,願意放手讓家人安詳離去的意願就低,更別提還會有那種親戚之間會用「放棄急救」來撻伐簽署文件的鳥事。
2.遺產問題。若長輩身上仍有大量資產未妥善安排,而正好又有多名子女的情況下,彼此恐怕吵遺產都來不及,誰去簽了DNR大概就會被罵一輩子,甚至還會懷疑與長輩有暗盤交易。
雖然父母長年來多次囑咐我這些事情。但我至今日也不敢說,真到了那一天,我會毅然決然的下此決定。這背後要承擔的責任太重,需要擁有的親情太深。我認為能為長輩勇敢簽署DNR的人都值得欽佩。
我真心希望自己未來也是那個勇敢的人。
無論是有勇氣簽署,或者告訴別人自己DNR的意願。
resuscitate 在 Daiyan Trisha Youtube 的精選貼文
"Brutal"
Song & Lyrics: Daiyan Trisha, Audi Mok
Produced by: Audi Mok
Performed by: Daiyan Trisha
--
Lyrics:
On my bed, I've been tryna sleep for so long
In my head, baby you're all I could think of
Delicate, my heart's hanging on a line now
Don't communicate, don't you, don't communicate no
Turn away, I don't wanna look at my phone
A text away is all it takes to get me back home
Night and day, I've been waiting for so long
Just to see your face, just to, just to see your face
And I would wait for a thousand years to see you again
And I would wait for a thousand years to be with you again
Cos I was (I was)
Could've been more (Could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
Make me wait, I could see you playing along
Resuscitate, when I see you playing our song
On the edge, baby don't you pull me back on
I won't hesitate, I won't, I won't hesitate no
Ended it, we would never last forever
My mistake, didn't think it'd mess me over
It's a shame, I just wanted to feel better
In another universe, we belong together
And I would wait for a thousand years to see you again
And I would wait for a thousand years to be with you again
Cos I was (I was)
Could've been more (Could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
All my life I've been waiting to go back
Wanna start another track
Gotta find another love for me ay, for me ay,
I didn't think that I could move on
I miss your love
I'm sorry that I messed up
If you have to go then you should go
We're gonna have to leave it somewhere nobody knows but me
Mmm, mmm
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
Cos I was (I was)
Could've been more (Could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
--
Director: Ithyle Griffith & Angela Kohler
Producer: Angela & Ithyle Co., Los Angeles
Executive producer: Daiyan Trisha
Editor: Adam Sinclair
Color grader: Setyo
Special thanks: Yuna, Urban Decay & Alia Bastamam
Makeup: Steve Kassajikian (UD Global Makeup Artist)
--
Brutal is on all streaming platforms:
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/album/5hKPcj7rkXoDW7S1EiKsvm
iTunes: https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/brutal-single/1441933590
Joox: https://www.joox.com/my/en/album/MWj4xPhTWspONvhUkbv4iA==
Deezer: https://www.deezer.com/en/album/78521672
Tidal: https://listen.tidal.com/album/98546319/track/98546320
--
Daiyan Trisha's social media:
Instagram: http://www.instagram.com/daiyantrisha
Twitter: http://www.twitter.com/daiyantrisha
Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/officialdaiyantrisha
--
Subscribe to this channel for more music from Daiyan Trisha.
#DaiyanTrisha #Brutal #OfficialVideo

resuscitate 在 Daiyan Trisha Youtube 的最佳貼文
Daiyan Trisha's new single, Brutal.
Lyrics:
VERSE 1
On my bed I’ve been tryna sleep for so long
In my head baby you’re all I could think of
Delicate my heart’s hanging on the line now
Don’t communicate
Don’t you, don’t communicate no
Turn away, I don’t wanna look at my phone
A text away is all it takes to get me back on
Night and day I’ve been waiting for so long
Just to see your face
Just to just to see your face
PRE-CHORUS
And I would wait for a thousand years to see you again
To see you again
And I would wait for a thousand more to be with you again
Be with you again
CHORUS
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
VERSE 2
Make me wait I could see you playing along
Resuscitate when I see you playing our song
On the edge baby don’t you pull me back on
I won’t hesitate
I won’t I won’t hesitate no
Ended it we would never last forever
My mistake I didn’t think it’d mess me over
It’s a shame I just wanted to feel better
In another universe we belong together
PRE-CHORUS
And I would wait for a thousand years to see you again
To see you again
And I would wait for a thousand more to be with you again
Be with you again
CHORUS
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
BRIDGE
All my life I’ve been wanting to go back
Wanna start another track
Gotta find another love for me hey
For me hey
I didn’t think that I could move on
I miss your love
I’m sorry that I messed up
If you have to go, then you should go
We’re gonna have to leave it somewhere nobody knows but me
CHORUS
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
(Cos i was, i was, could've been more, could've been more)
Cos I was brutal, could've been more gentle like you
_______________________________________________________________
BRUTAL by Daiyan Trisha
Song: Daiyan Trisha
Lyrics: Daiyan Trisha
Producer: Audi Mok
Co-producer: Daiyan Trisha
Available on all streaming platforms
iTunes: https://itunes.apple.com/my/album/brutal/1441933590?i=1441933591
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/track/3qpIKN2hdGSJhgDyffBmkG?si=fOKGytpnTjOPzMyQ6krCSg
Joox: https://goo.gl/bbbNhp

resuscitate 在 PanSci 泛科學 Youtube 的精選貼文
方瑞雯 醫療盟秘書長
http://pansci.tw/archives/58811
非常普通的家醫與安寧專科醫師,興趣是看書睡覺打電動,專長是與病人及家屬談 DNR (Do Not Resuscitate,不施行心肺復甦術同意書),夢想是有比現在(大概是四十五個生理食鹽水紙箱的量)大三倍以上的書牆。 除了當醫師之外沒有其他才能,深信自己轉行應該會餓死。喜歡工作,希望台灣醫療環境改善,希望能在醫療這一行長長久久做下去。

resuscitate 在 Definition of resuscitate - Merriam-Webster 的相關結果
Resuscitate definition is - to revive from apparent death or from unconsciousness; also : revitalize. How to use resuscitate in a sentence. ... <看更多>
resuscitate 在 resuscitate 的中文翻譯| 英漢字典 的相關結果
resuscitate (vt.)(vi.)(使)復蘇,(使)復興. ... <看更多>
resuscitate 在 resuscitate中文(繁體)翻譯:劍橋詞典 的相關結果
resuscitate 的例句. resuscitate. At what gestation or size do we resuscitate? 來自Cambridge English Corpus. Despite important ... ... <看更多>