關於 chemical engineering world ，我們在網路上蒐集到這些相關的討論、資訊與評價

ทำไม สวิตเซอร์แลนด์ จึงมีฉายาว่า ประเทศแห่งนวัตกรรม /โดย ลงทุนแมน
ถ้าถามว่า ประเทศไหนบ้างที่ได้รับฉายาว่า ประเทศแห่งนวัตกรรม
“สวิตเซอร์แลนด์” ก็เป็นชื่อหนึ่ง ที่ได้รับฉายานั้น

ทำไม ประเทศที่มีจำนวนประชากรน้อยกว่าจำนวนคนในกรุงเทพฯ ...
Continue ReadingWhy Switzerland has a nickname of innovation / by investment man.
If you ask which country is the nickname of innovation
′′ Switzerland ′′ is also one name that gets that nickname.

Why are countries with less population than people in Bangkok?
And there are 13 times smaller than Thailand's nickname is the country of innovation.
Invest man will tell you about it.
╔═══════════╗
If you want to know the possibilities of the world economy, you must understand the
World economy 1,000 years. 6th typing.
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Switzerland is located in the Western European Continent.
It's a small country of only 41,285 square kilometers.
Which area size is 13 times smaller than Thailand.
And there is no way out to sea.

Switzerland has a population of just 8.6 million, less than the estimated number of people in Bangkok, around 10 million.

But in 2019, Switzerland had GDP reaching 24 trillion baht, the world's 20th largest.
And the average income per Swiss capita is 2.7 million baht per year.
Make here the world's 2th highest average income country

Why a small country without sea exit
Population is less than the number of people in Bangkok.
And not having as many natural resources as other countries.
To have this big economic size

The answer to this story is ′′ Innovation

Do you know that the budget for research and development of Switzerland's research and development in 2020 is worth 720,000 million baht, 3 % of GDP.
Which is considered a country with budget proportion to the world's top GDP.

By investing in this aspect, it's to develop and build new knowledge.
That will lead to innovation in future.
Which helps the country have inventions, works or services.
That can meet the needs of human beings who are changing along time.

In the past, Switzerland is one country that succeeded in developing and innovating that Switzerland can rank 1 in the field of innovation from World Economic Forum's rankings for 10 consecutive years.

And this story becomes one of the key factors.
That attracts multinational companies to do business in Switzerland.
For example,

Nestlé Global Food Product Leadership Company
Year 2019 earn 3.2 trillion baht, profit 431,000 million baht.
Currently, the company's value is around 10.7 trillion baht.

Novartis company manufacturing and distribution of world's major medicine and medicine.
Year 2019 earn 1.5 trillion baht, profit 368,000 million baht.
Currently, the company's value is around 6.4 trillion baht.

ABB, Electrical Systems Engineering and World's Big Automation Technology Company.
Year 2019 earn 879,000 million baht, profit 45,000 million baht.
Currently, the company's value is around 1.7 trillion baht.

In 2019, the chemical machining industry, electronic products, the industrial group that creates export income to Switzerland over 3.7 trillion baht or almost 40 % of the country's exports.

What we can notice from this number is
Switzerland's multi-income industry is using a lot of innovation.
It's reflecting that Switzerland budgets put into research and developments make good returns for the country.

Although in the past, Switzerland has a major obstacle, there is no space to go to the sea to make a trade through the navy.

But we can see that Switzerland shuts down this weakness by innovating to develop countries and successfully stepping up to become one of the top countries of the world.

This story is another great example to see that
The country's research and development budget is important.
And a huge priority at this point
It's fine to make Switzerland become a country that is called ′′ Innovative Country..
╔═══════════╗
If you want to know the possibilities of the world economy, you must understand the
World economy 1,000 years. 6th typing.
You can order at (get 10 % discount from the cover price of 350 baht)
Lazada: https://www.lazada.co.th/products/1000-i714570154-s1368712682.html
Shopee: https://shopee.co.th/product/116732911/6716121161
╚═══════════╝
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References
-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Switzerland
-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)_per_capita
-https://www.statista.com/statistics/732269/worldwide-research-and-development-share-of-gdp-top-countries/
-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABB_Group
-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novartis
-https://finance.yahoo.com
-http://www.worldstopexports.com/switzerlands-top-10-exports/
-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nestl%C3%A9
-https://www.loveinc.com/gallerylist/73262/10-countries-that-used-to-be-poor-but-are-now-richTranslated

ทำไม เยอรมนี จึงเป็นประเทศแห่ง วิศวกรรม? / โดย ลงทุนแมน
“เยอรมนี” ประเทศที่เป็นสุดยอดแห่งความก้าวหน้าทางวิศวกรรม
ตั้งแต่เครื่องใช้ไฟฟ้า เครื่องจักร ยานยนต์ ไปจนถึงระบบอาณัติสัญญาณรถไฟฟ้า

เครื่องมือเครื่องใช้สัญชาติเยอรมันถึงแม้จะมีราคาสูง...
Continue ReadingWhy is Germany a country of engineering? / By Investing Man
′′ Germany ′′ the top country of engineering advancement
From electrical appliances, automotive to mandatory system, electric car signals.

German Citizenship Tools Even With High Prices
But it comes with more performance, durability and innovation than anyone.

Many companies that are even over 100 years old.
But these German brands still guarantee their unmatched quality and expertise.

And where does Germany's engineering progress come from?

Welcome to the article series ′′ Branding the Nation ′′ branding instead of country.
Episode why is Germany a country of engineering?
╔═══════════╗
Situation and economic update with Blockdit
There's a podcast to listen to on the go.
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Investman wants to take everyone back to the 19th century industrial revolution era.

As many people already know that
Britain is the first country in the world to have an industrial revolution since July. B.E. 1780
Followed by Belgium and France

While the economy of other countries in Europe is turning through to progress.
Germany just reunited countries by land which is now Germany. Just completely united for the first time on July. Year 1871 which is the same as the reign of King Rama 5 of the Kingdom of Siam.

From the gathering of German tribes led by the Northern Prussian Kingdom.
With little and big south under the lead of Emperor Wilhelm 1
And Prime Minister Ottoffon Bi Mark

The industrial revolution later made Germans not want to waste their time. Try wrong, try right.
To develop the country to thrive.

The important thing in this regard is to put the process of education and research systematically, therefore, the government puts ′′ education reform ′′ first.

Even many European countries have founded the university since medieval times.
But Europe's academics won't be much involved in the business and industry.

Academics are posing as ′′ gentlemen ′′ not doing business and not messing with industrial sector.
The mechanics, technicians, or anyone involved in the industrial sector will be seen as lower than academics.

But German education doesn't look that way..

With Germany's absence of colony and its revolutionizing industrial slower than many countries.
The only thing that could make the Empire that was recently advanced further than others.
It's scientific advancement, especially in ′′ applied science

Under the lead of Bismarck, huge educational budgeting occurred.
Educational welfare is founded in technical college.
Educational emphasis on Technician and Engineering Career Specifically

Berlin's Technical College of Berlin was established in Year B.E. 1879
Developed from the college of mining that was founded in kho. B.E. 1770
This place is currently the Technical University of Berlin (Technische Universität Berlin)

Apart from Berlin
Technical universities are also established at other states around the country during the evacuation time.
Technical University of Darmstutt, established in July. B.E. 1877
Hannopher Technical University established in July B.E. 1879

Having a unique university in Technician and Engineering
Make a lot of workforce and technicians
When these workers graduate, they can enter into industrial sector immediately.

Government also supports universities to cooperate with industrial sector.
There is a collaborative research between academics and businessmen in industry circles.

Engineering research is easily implemented in the business world.
When businesses can make profit, they give money back to support research.
Later on, many big companies start having their own research and development institutions.

Germany's engineering development is growing in a leap.
Especially in the steel industry.

The German Empire Steel Industry Center is located around the Roore River Valley.
Aka Ruhrgebiet (Ruhrgebiet) which is west of the country.
This area is a major source of iron and coal mineral, with an epicenter in Esseen.

But originally, most steel industries use mild steel, these iron are fragile.
Make it not yet applied for much use.

For steel to be stronger and more durable, it is necessary to transform the chemical structure of steel by fusing and filling the mineral into steel.

But ironing requires a very high temperature at the moment, no effective and cost effective stove for production.

How to produce Siemens-Martin Steel
Which was invented in July. 1865 by 2 researchers
One of them is German named Sir Carl Wilhelm Siemens
Created an accelerated steel squid oven that can heat up to 1,500 degrees Celsius.
It's called a pan stove or open hearth furnace.

With education system that strongly connects research and industrial sector.
Not long ago, German steel company brought a new refiner.
xỳāng rwdrĕw application in the steel industry

Led by steel company called ′′ Krupp ′′

Krupp company founded by the Krupp family has a history back to mid 16th century.
There is an office located in Esseen during which German railway expands rapidly.
Esen City becomes the center of the steel industry.
Krupp company also leads to manufacturing metal-based products such as railroad tracks and locomotives.

Alfred Krupp has funded research to find out how to produce steel.
Scholarship to the scholars when a new refiner comes out successfully.
Krupp company has become a leader in global export steel production.
From railroad tracks, development to machinery and factories.

Not long ago, Germany was on board, Europe's major steel manufacturer overtakes England.

Krupp company currently has merged with Thyssen steel company.
Became a ′′ Thyssenkrupp ′′ company.

Even the steel industry is going to lower the role.
But Thyssenkrupp has continued to be a leader in engine parts.
Aircraft, elevator and escalator components.

Apart from the steel industry, another industry in which German engineering knowledge has advanced over many countries during the same time is the electrical industry.
Led by a company called ′′ Siemens ′′

Founder of this company is Werner von Siemens Berlin electric engineer
This is the real brother of Sir Carl Wilhelm Siemens who invented steel production methods.

Werner von Siemens has automatically invented a typed telegram system.
Instead of knocking, using Morse code, then founded Siemens company in July. B.E. 1847

Siemens company has expanded its business across Europe and USA.

Werner von Siemens also the world's first electric elevator developer in July. B.E. 1880
The inventor of mechanical dynamo that transforms mechanical energy into electric energy.
And build an electric bus or Trolley Bus in July. B.E. 1882

Siemens are currently the world's leading electrical engineering company.
There are a variety of products from electronics, electric car, medical tools.
Electric train signal system to wind turbine technology

In addition to Thyssenkrupp and Siemens, the brand is under 100 years old.
Germany also has many engineering companies that all have the same age.

The whole Leica company founded in July. B.E. 1869
Expert in the production of eyelet lenses, medical devices and cameras.

AEG company founded in July. 1883 Manufacturer of large generator and tram system

Osram company separated from Siemens in July. Prof. 1909 is a leader in light bulb technology.

Dedication to developing applied science education and connecting to the business sector, opens new advancements in engineering.
And bring Germany to step up, standing in the front line of the world's leading industrial countries.

But not only the advancements in the steel and electrical industry.

Founded Technical University will produce important people in the science industry.
To take Germany to open the world into a new industry.

Industry that will forever change people's lifestyle
′′ The chemical industry "..

Prepare to meet the article series ′′ Branding the Nation ′′ to build brand instead of country.
In the next episode coming soon..
╔═══════════╗
Situation and economic update with Blockdit
There's a podcast to listen to on the go.
Blockdit.com/download

Love this article. Must read this book.
′′ 1,000 year world economy ′′
If you want to know the possibilities of the world economy, you need to understand

1,000 year world economy, 6th print.

This book will talk about the history of the world economy since Fri 1100 Keep going until 1100 B.E. 2019

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References
- Robert C. Allen, World Economic History
- Chattip Nak Supha, History of Comparative Industrial Revolution
-.. .. Chachphon Kolkathada, a war that never won.
-https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_hearth_furnace
-https://www.thyssenkrupp.com/en/productsTranslated

LISA & SARA 於2014年創立,是植根於香港的本地品牌。我們的品牌創辦人及調香師靠著對香味的熱愛、豐富的化學工程知識及在世界頂尖香料公司工作的經驗, 調配了第一瓶手工香薰, 開始了品牌的香味創作之路。LISA & SARA在本地的手作創意市集誕生, 我們的品牌調香師透過了解客人的故事, 發掘出擁有回憶與情感的獨特香薰及香水, 深受歡迎。我們堅信, 香味不只是感官的享受, 更是生活的藝術和撫慰心靈的工具。因此, 我們致力於創作適合亞洲人, 擁有香港特色的香薰及香水。

LISA & SARA is a Hong Kong fragrance and personal care brand established in 2014. The first handcraft reed diffuser was introduced by our brand founders and perfumer who have strong passion in fragrance, rich chemical engineering knowledge, and sophisticated working experience in the world top fragrance company. At the very beginning, LISA & SARA launched products in local handicraft market and gradually gained popularity. Our perfumer explored and created different but unique and memorable scent experience through the story of our customers. We strongly believe that scent is not purely olfactory enjoyment, it is recognized as the art of lifestyle and a way to comfort your soul. Thus, we are dedicated to create fragrance products with Hong Kong characteristics for Asians.

#暗網仔返香港

會員: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC8vabPSRIBpwSJEMAPCnzVQ/join

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訂閱: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCKC6E5s6CMT5sVBInKBbPDQ?sub_confirmation=1

暗網? 陰謀論?: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W5RVLpFkAKQ&list=PLGzW5EwcApFuqKoowMHS9v8W34vIPyrtk

鬼故事: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=H4rmkFI1ik0&list=PLglqLngY6gv5BCwaoP-q6DOwUmw1lIusF

我的100K成長故事: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kdhtp6A6YJE

破解Kate yup事件是假的! 不是綁架! 不要被騙! (Facebook上的證據): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2NJVt56ORWo&t=2s

曼德拉效應: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OMutzRIE_uE&list=PLglqLngY6gv5BCwaoP-q6DOwUmw1lIusF&index=17&t=5s

深刻個人經歷: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Roa6Vs1qWc&list=PLglqLngY6gv4mm_doLUUJx4zq5KvLJ2VE



爲何是亞洲人才會載口罩 | 口罩的歴史

今天有好多問題要解答.
為何我會在 ‘暗網仔出街’ 而不是 暗網仔2.0出片呢? 因為2.0下一條影片會有sponsor, 所以他們在做最後的部分.
如果大家想幫助我的 #暗網仔返香港’ 大行動等我書展可以返來香港見大家, 請之後去看那條2.0和我們今天這條影片.


多個外國網上文章標題是: “why people in Asian countries wear masks...” “...why Asians wear surgical masks in public” 作為一個北美州生活20多年的我, 經歷過2003年Sars後看到外國人/亞洲人這一點的分別.

先要了解口罩有3 大種類.
最有效是這種respirator口罩, 通常是前線醫護人員使用的.
Surgical mask: 一種20世紀中期生產給手術室醫生防止他們感染病人.
Cloth masks- 這種口罩是19世紀末醫護人員常用. 現在還有第三世界國家會用, 但不是太有效.
今天focus去講第二種surgical mask. 載口罩能對實物作出保護, 阻止病毒粒子進入呼吸道, 亦保護嘴角邊空氣流出.

1897年法國外科醫生Paul Berger巴黎si手術是第一次採用surgical mask的記錄.
“載口罩” 的習慣亞洲的起點居功於日本1918至1920年對抗來自歐洲的spanish flu. 當年該病毒非常利害. 全球死亡率高達2000萬至4000萬人. 亞洲最cham是印度, 沒了國家總人口的5%.

1923年 ‘関東大地震’ 1950年代第二次世界大戰後日本industrialization令到 ‘口罩’ 這樣東西變成文化一部份. 冬天時日本人也會載口罩.
其實也不難想像的. 日本是很講禮節的一個國家. 平時病了也會選擇載口罩.

近年日本用戶一年花在口罩的錢超過2億美元.

近年日本年青人也把口罩變成潮流, 台灣跟這個風也佷強大. 中國fashion week ‘smog couture’ 更用了最大型facemask走fashion show.
所以 ‘口罩’ 在亞裔地區變成日常用品只證明日本真是帶領潮流的地方嗎?

其實另一説法是根深tuy goo於中國醫suet.
中醫所謂的 ‘外邪’ 分開6淫的: 風, 寒, 暑, 濕, 燥, 熱. 而 ‘風邪’ 是六淫之首. 頭暈, 汗出, 惡風, 等等gam yuek我們身體的症狀也是因 ‘風’ 已起的.

而韓國一個民間傳說是開著風sin睡覺會殺死人的. 所以可知道 ‘風’ 被視為多麼危險. 而用口罩保護自己口鼻不准風去進入傷害自己.

就是因為這樣吧!

Finish影片之前我想分享一個我看到美國財經網Business insider説載口罩未別是最好方法.

“Surgical masks are typically more useful to people who are already sick because it prevents them from spreading an infection to others”

“Small infection droplets cannot be filtered by the surgical masks” Hyo-Jick Choi, assistant to professor of chemical and materials engineering at the university of Alberta said.

這個很重要!

“Surgical masks do not have the function to kill the virus,” 話病毒可以在口罩上生存數小時至一星期.
“That means wearing a mask with virus particles for too long could actually put you and others at risk”

但有辨法的!
“The world health privatization prioritizes several safety measures over wearing masks, washing your hands frequently, using and discarding tissues when you sneeze or cough, and maintaining a 3-foot distance from people.”

所以這些事比載口罩更有效. 那爲什麼很多人會花很長時間排隊買口罩. 這個...會不會真的只是已變成習慣呢?

#暗網仔返香港

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Juno L. Vlog - The Joker, Suicide Squad by Juno Lin


The Joker
Art by Alex Ross
Publisher DC Comics
First appearance Batman #1 (April 25, 1940)
Created by
Bill Finger
Bob Kane
Jerry Robinson

Team affiliations
Injustice Gang
Injustice League

Notable aliases Red Hood

Abilities
Criminal mastermind
Expert chemist
Utilizes weaponized props and toxins

The Joker is a fictional supervillain created by Bill Finger, Bob Kane, and Jerry Robinson who first appeared in the debut issue of the comic book Batman (April 25, 1940), published by DC Comics. Credit for the Joker's creation is disputed; Kane and Robinson claimed responsibility for the Joker's design, while acknowledging Finger's writing contribution. Although the Joker was planned to be killed off during his initial appearance, he was spared by editorial intervention, allowing the character to endure as the archenemy of the superhero Batman.

In his DCU comic book appearances, the Joker is portrayed as a criminal mastermind. Introduced as a psychopath with a warped, sadistic sense of humor, the character became a goofy prankster in the late 1950s in response to regulation by the Comics Code Authority, before returning to his darker roots during the early 1970s. As Batman's nemesis, the Joker has been part of the superhero's defining stories, including the murder of Jason Todd—the second Robin and Batman's ward—and the paralysis of one of Batman's allies, Barbara Gordon. The Joker has had various possible origin stories during his decades of appearances. The most common story involves him falling into a tank of chemical waste which bleaches his skin white, turns his hair green, and his lips bright red; the resulting disfigurement drives him insane. The antithesis of Batman in personality and appearance, the Joker is considered by critics to be his perfect adversary.

The Joker possesses no superhuman abilities, instead using his expertise in chemical engineering to develop poisonous or lethal concoctions, and thematic weaponry, including razor-tipped playing cards, deadly joy buzzers, and acid-spraying lapel flowers. The Joker sometimes works with other Gotham City supervillains such as the Penguin and Two-Face, and groups like the Injustice Gang and Injustice League, but these relationships often collapse due to the Joker's desire for unbridled chaos. The 1990s introduced a romantic interest for the Joker in his former psychiatrist, Harley Quinn, who becomes his villainous sidekick. Although his primary obsession is Batman, the Joker has also fought other heroes including Superman and Wonder Woman.

One of the most iconic characters in popular culture, the Joker has been listed among the greatest comic book villains and fictional characters ever created. The character's popularity has seen him appear on a variety of merchandise, such as clothing and collectable items, inspire real-world structures (such as theme park attractions), and be referenced in a number of media. The Joker has been adapted to serve as Batman's adversary in live-action, animated, and video game incarnations, including the 1960s Batman television series (played by Cesar Romero) and in film by Jack Nicholson in Batman (1989), Heath Ledger in The Dark Knight (2008), and Jared Leto in Suicide Squad (2016). Mark Hamill, Troy Baker, and others have provided the character's voice.

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